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宁夏回族自治区吴忠市青铜峡市宁朔中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
宁夏 高二 期中 2024-05-14 11次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章介绍了南得克萨斯学院开设的四个青少年营。
Youth Camps

South Texas College provides the chance for kids to develop their interests and skills through hands-on activities. Our camp offerings are designed to keep minds active while having fun.

Beginning Sewing () Camp

An introduction to both hand and machine sewing skill. This will introduce students to the basics of sewing. Certificates (合格证书) are provided.

Time: 9 a.m.-12 p.m. July 25-29

Location (地点): Pecan Plaza

student Ages: Ages 8-13

Cost: $84

Biology (生物) Explorers

Come join this camp to experience fun biology explorations. You will get to learn what’s inside animals bodies, grow plants bottle, and much more fun activities. This camp will let you have fun while leaning about biology! Shirts, lab coats and competition gifts are provided.

Time:9 a.m-12 p.m. June 27-July 1

Location: Starr County Campus

student Ages: Ages 9-13

Cost: $38

Aviation (航空) Camp

Get to know aviation, airplanes, and more by taking part in activities with other students from around the area! Students will take a field trip to the McAllen Airport. Certificates are provided.

Time:9 a.m-12 p.m. June 27-30

Location: Technology Campus

Student Ages: Ages 11-17

Cost: $105

Cybercamp Basic

Students will learn Internet safety and how to protect computers, tablets, cellphones and information from outside dangers. Certificates are offered when the course is completed.

Time: 1 p.m.-5 p.m. June 13-17

Location: Pecan Campus

Student Ages: Ages 11-17

Cost: $142

1. When can you attend Beginning Sewing Camp?
A.1 p.m.-5 p.m. June 13-17.B.9 a.m.-12 p.m. June 27-30.
C.9 a.m.-12 p.m. July 25-29.D.9 a.m.-12 p.m. June 27-July1.
2. Which of the following camps costs the least?
A.Aviation Camp.B.Cybercamp Basic
C.Biology Explorers.D.Beginning Sewing Cam
3. What do Aviation Camp and Cybercamp Basic have in common?
A.They both offer students a field trip.
B.They are both for students aged 11-17.
C.They are both held on Technology Campus.
D.They both provide shirts and competition gifts.
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The world celebrates Earth Day every year on April 22. But one school in Potomac, Maryland tries to honour Earth Day every day. Very young children are learning about the environment and taking action to show their love for the Earth.

A child’s world is the world of playing. They love being outside in the open air, playing hide-and-seek, sliding and swinging on playground equipment. But children at St. James Children’s School also add to that fun by picking up rubbish in the school yard. Inside, they learn to save water and electricity. They also recycle and reuse the waste. And every spring they get the soil ready to plant flowers and vegetables in the school garden.

The children at St. James range from six weeks to six years old. The environmental study begins at age two. Rebecca Boker teaches the children the importance of taking care of the Earth. Boker says every day at St. James is Earth Day. She mentioned some books, which contain materials that ask children to do something to help the environment and protect the Earth.

At St. James, children observe the growth of plants from seeds to sprouts (新芽) in cups kept in the classroom. Then they watch the plants continue to grow after placing them in the garden.The students also observe the life cycle of insects. After that, they know it is their job to respect the Earth just like they want others to respect their home.

But do these young children really get the message that their teachers try to communicate? Ms. Boker says yes. A few days later, the kids at St. James will go out to the school garden for the yearly clean-up. But for them, Earth Day will continue for the schooldays ahead as well.

4. What can we know about the children at St. James Children’s School?
A.They learn to save water and electricity at home.
B.They often go out to pick up rubbish in the street.
C.They are not allowed to use playground equipment.
D.They can help prepare the soil to plant flowers and vegetables.
5. Why does the school make the children observe the growth of plants and insects?
A.To help the children write better reports.
B.To let the children enjoy the growth of life.
C.To enrich the children’s knowledge of agriculture.
D.To teach the children the importance of respecting the Earth.
6. What’s Ms. Boker’s attitude towards the way of teaching children at St. James?
A.Unconcerned.B.Positive.C.Proud.D.Anxious.
7. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Children’s love and respect for life.
B.The protection of the environment.
C.Earth Day at St. James Children’s School.
D.The celebration of Earth Day in schools.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了事实证明,食物和烹饪食物对我们的精神健康也有好处,并通过不同专业的人对此进行了论述。

We are what we eat. From high-calorie meals to low-fat lunches, much of our health depends on what we eat. We all know about the benefits of eating properly for our physical health, but food—and cooking it—is proving to be good for our mental well-being as well.

Some people are now advocating the therapy value of cooking food. It’s not just about the end result but the experience we go through. Dr Mark Salter told BBC: “Baking and cooking are good therapies that help develop planning skills, short-term memory and social skills-all of which suffer in mental illness.”

TV chef and author Nadiya Hussain agrees that cooking is great for helping our mind. She loves to bake and became the champion of the TV show, The Great British Bake Off . “Baking has always been about therapy. It’s never really been about the cake”, she said. And she thinks that baking is an important tool for our socialization and mental health.

Certainly, creating delicious food has helped take our mind off things and given us something to do. People have said that preparing dough to make bread, for example, has given them a sense of calm and control. Research has shown that doing creative tasks, like cooking, makes us feel happier. Nicole Farmer, who studies how food impacts our biology, behaviour and mental health, told BBC online that “cooking represents the shared human experience of food, and nurturing people through food, so I think that’s where it brings us an opportunity for immediate positive emotions.”

Of course, cooking can be a very sociable activity and sharing the end result, a rewarding experience. Hopefully, as we start to mix with friends and family again, we can enjoy the benefits once more and put us all in the right frame of mind.

8. What is the text mainly about?
A.Cooking benefiting mental health.B.Different opinions on cooking.
C.Benefits of food for physical health.D.An author’s cooking experience.
9. What does Dr Mark Salter talk about?
A.The therapy value of cooking.B.The enjoyment of cooking.
C.The types of mental disease.D.The physical benefits of food.
10. What do the underlined words “the cake” refer to in Paragraph 3?
A.Food quality.B.The end result.C.The TV show.D.The champion.
11. What does Nicole Farmer mean about cooking?
A.It is a sociable activity.B.It gives us delicious food.
C.It is the process of creation.D.It results in a pleasant feeling.
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2022北京冬奥会人工造雪的相关情况。

Anyone watching the Winter Olympics in Beijing, China has seen lots of snow-man-made snow. Since the area gets little natural snow, this is the first time the Winter Olympics is taking place on almost 100% artificial(人造的)snow.

2022 Winter Olympics was held in Beijing, China, and in two areas northwest of Beijing, Yangqing and Zhangjiakou. The areas get cold in the winter, but they don’t get a lot of snow.

That’s because they’re not far from the Gobi Desert, and are generally very dry. That meant some serious changes were needed to hold the Winter Olympics there. China took water from a reservoir(水库)which helps supply Beijing’s drinking water. To carry the water to the mountains for making snow, the country ran miles and miles of pipes.

An Italian company called TechnoAlpin created the snow. TechnoAlpin created artificial snow at several earlier Winter Olympics. For the snow in 2022 Winter Olympics, TechnoAlpin laid over 40 miles of pipe and brought in hundreds of snow-making machines. Even with all of those machines, making the snow for 2022 Winter Games took seven weeks.

Still, the machines that make artificial snow are quite advanced and they can make several different kinds of snow depending on what’s needed for each sport. For example, the snow they make for downhill skiing is different from the snow made for cross-country skiing.

In recent years, it has become more and more common to use artificial snow at winter sports events. Some artificial snow was used in the Winter Olympics in 2010 and 2014 because of warm weather. In the 2018 Games in PyeongChang, South Korea, roughly 90% of the snow was man-made.

As the world warms because of climate change, problems like this are expected to become far more common. Michael Mayr, who leads TechnoAlpin in Asia, says, “You could not have winter sports now without man-made snow.”

12. Why do the areas like Beijing fail to get much snow?”
A.They are far from the desert.B.A reservoir was built there.
C.It’s usually too dry in winter.D.Mountains surround the areas.
13. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Materials used for snow making.B.Efforts to create artificial snow.
C.An Italian machine producer.D.The cost of laying pipes.
14. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Games.B.Machines.C.Athletes.D.Workers.
15. What can we infer from Michael Mayr’s words?
A.Artificial snow plays a key role in winter sports.
B.Climate change is getting worse due to artificial snow.
C.It’s far more difficult to fight against global warming.
D.Man-made snow makes winter sports more popular.
2023-09-10更新 | 92次组卷 | 3卷引用:天壹名校联盟·2023年下学期高二入学摸底考试英语试题
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