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黑龙江省大庆市实验中学实验二部2023-2024学年高三下学期英语试题
黑龙江 高三 阶段练习 2024-05-18 66次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65)
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Come and enjoy Vivaldi's The Four Seasons performed by live musicians!

Tickets

△ Zone A Sating (Excellent Visibility, $75)

△ Zone B Seating (Great Visibility, $60)

△ Zone C Seating (Good Visibility, $45)

△ Zone D Seating (Restricted Visibility, 30)

Zone A and Zone B audiences will get the chance to take pictures with the performers on the stage after the show.

Highlights

* A beautiful venue bathed in candlelight.

*Classical music performance by the Angel Strings quartet

*A safe and socially-distanced event, ensuring you are comfortable and at ease.

General Info

*Dates and times: Various dates, at 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm (select during purchase).

*How long: 65 minutes. Doors open 45 minutes before the start time. We recommend you arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the event, as late entry is not permitted.

*Where: Events on Oxlade

*Age requirement: Must be 8 years old or older to attend. Anyone under the age of 16 must be accompanied by an adult.

*Please note: The 6:30 pm seating will take place during daylight hours outdoors, and the space will not be that dark. In the case of rain, the event will be moved to the indoor area of the venue.

Description

Whether you're looking for a beautifully unique classical music performance or a romantic candlelit experience, this performance is for you. You don't need to know all things about Vivaldi to enjoy the evening; simply sit back and admire the wonderful atmosphere and the pieces you'll hear.

Join our musicians for an evening under the stars, and prepare to be taken into the clouds with Vivaldi' s most treasured masterpieces!

1. What can someone with a $45 ticket do?
A.Perform on the stage.B.Enjoy good visibility.
C.Select a seat in Zone B.D.Take photos with the musicians.
2. What should potential audiences keep in mind?
A.Arrive at the venue on time.B.Learn about Vivaldi in advance.
C.The performance lasts 45 minutes.D.The event will be canceled if it rains.
3. What do we know about the 8:30 p.m. performance?
A.It welcomes children under the age of 8.B.Its performers differ on different dates.
C.Its stage will be decorated with candles.D.It will be shown in the indoor area of the venue.
2021-10-22更新 | 146次组卷 | 4卷引用:江苏省如皋市2021-2022学年高二上学期教学质量调研(一)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路,他不畏艰难,利用在电视中学到的野外生存知识逃脱困境的故事。

The Boy Made it!

One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept in to the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.

Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.

He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.

Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.

By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could — he huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.

The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.

Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life, In each episode (一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.

When Grylls heard about Nichola’s amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.

4. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A.He got lost.B.He hurt his eyes.
C.He broke his skis.D.He caught a cold.
5. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
A.He found a shelter.B.He kept on skiing.
C.He built a snow cave.D.He lighted some branches.
6. On Tuesday, Nicholas ______.
A.stayed where he wasB.was saved by a searcher
C.got stuck in the snowD.returned to his shelter safely
7. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he ______.
A.was very hard-workingB.created some tips for survival
C.watched Grylls’ TV program regularlyD.did the right things in the dangerous situation
阅读理解-阅读单选(约540词) | 困难(0.15)
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章通过中国新型科研船的导入,介绍了Cui Weicheng教授,他的Rainbow Fish公司以及该公司的最终目标——探访马里亚纳海沟。

A huge crowd has gathered to watch China’s new scientific research ship enter the water for the first time. This ship, equipped with on-board labs and the latest scientific kit, will eventually explore the world’s oceans. But it is also going to help China plunge beneath the waves: it will serve as a launch-pad for submarines that can dive to the deepest parts of the ocean. “Humans know much less about the deep oceans than we know about the surface of the Moon and Mars. That’s why I want to develop the facility for ocean scientists to reach the deep seas,” says Prof. Cui Weicheng.

He is the dean of deep sea science at Shanghai Ocean University but he has also set up a private company called Rainbow Fish, which built the new research ship and is busy developing submersibles. One of its unmanned subs reached a depth of 4,000m (13,000ft) in its most recent trial. But Rainbow Fish’s ultimate goal is manned exploration and it plans to take humans to the very bottom of the ocean the Mariana Trench, in the Pacific, at a depth of nearly 11,000m (36,000ft). He shows me around a life-size model of the submarine and explains that there is room inside for a crew of three, who will be protected by a thick metal sphere.”At the moment, we are in the design stage, so we are testing several extremely high-strength materials for it.” It will have to bear immense pressures from the crushing weight of water above. If there are any weaknesses, the submarine will implode. The deepest ocean is a place few people have ever experienced first-hand. The first dive to the Mariana Trench was carried out in 1960 by US Navy Lieutenant Don Walsh and Swiss engineer Jacques Picard. Their vessel, the Bathyscaphe Trieste, creaked and groaned as it made the descent, taking nearly five hours.

The only other manned expedition was carried out by Hollywood director James Cameron, who took a solo plunge in a bright green submarine in 2012. Rainbow Fish wants its sub to be next. The team insists its venture isn’t about politics and that it is looking to collaborate with American, Russian and European scientists. It is, though, a commercial operation. The company plans to charge people to use its research ship and submarines, and is targeting three groups, says managing director Dr. Wu Xin. “The first is definitely the scientists who are interested in studying deep-sea science and technology. The second group is offshore companies and oil companies. The last one is tourists and adventurers [who] want to go down themselves to have a look at what’s going on there,” he says. This kind of entrepreneurial approach may be a new model for science in China. Deep-sea research is a difficult, high-risk activity — and much of the ocean remains unexplored. But Cui, who hopes to be the first Chinese person to reach the Mariana Trench, believes that China could be the nation to truly open up this final frontier.

8. What function does the new scientific research ship serve?
A.As a deep-sea facility for tourist adventures
B.As a supply ship for scientific explorations.
C.As a station for observing giant squid.
D.As a launch-pad for submarines.
9. What is Prof. Cui Weicheng currently doing?
A.Testing high-strength materials for building submarines.
B.Designing a thick metal sphere for bearing space pressure.
C.Charting the Mariana Trench in the western Pacific Ocean.
D.Making plans for his dive to the bottom of the Mariana Trench.
10. What does “this kind of entrepreneurial approach” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Prof. Cui doesn’t rely on government funding. Instead he runs a for-profit business.
B.Prof. Cui is bold in his submarine design.
C.Prof. Cui, who started the company, is a professor-turned entrepreneur.
D.Prof. Cui is the first to offer his ship for tourists.
11. Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?
A.Deep-sea science and technologyB.Ocean exploration
C.Race to the deepD.The rising of Rainbow Fish
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是说明文。这篇文章详细阐述了咖啡店如何刺激人们的创造力,解释了咖啡店环境对人的思维有积极影响的原因,包括噪音、视觉多样性等因素。

Some of the most successful people have done their best work in coffee shops. Pablo Picasso, JK Rowling, Jean-Paul Sartre, and Bob Dylan ---whether they’re painters, writers, philosophers, or singer-songwriters, people across nations and centuries have tapped into their creativity working away at a table in a café.

There are many ways coffee shops stimulate our creativity in a way offices and homes don’t. Research shows that the stimuli in these places make them effective environments for work; the combination of noise, visual variety and casualness can give us just the right amount of distraction to help us be at our sharpest and most creative.

Some of us put on our noise-cancelling headphones as soon as we sit down to work in a public setting. But background noise can benefit our creative thinking. A 2012 study published in the Journal of Consumer Research showed that a low-to-moderate level of background noise in a place like a cafeteria can actually increase our creative output. Another study from 2019 had similar findings: the right amount of noise benefits our senses. And while that right level of noise is different for everyone, audio (听觉的) stimuli in the background also help us improve decision-making. So, the jazz music, light conversation and noises from coffee bar workers aren’t vexatious —they could help you come up with your next masterwork.

Also, one thing that can make working from home and the office dull is the unexciting visual environment. “Visual stimulation has an effect on peoples creative thinking process. Coffee shops generally have visual stimuli,” says Sunkee Lee, whose research suggests that visual variety “helps you to think outside the box”. Korydon Smith, who co-wrote a recent article on the benefits of working in coffee shops, says, “People come and go. The daylight changes. The colours of food vary. These activities inspire our brains to work a bit differently than at home”.

And while the typical coffee shop user might be a lone worker, experts say these café settings can also benefit work groups who are brainstorming. “There is an implied formality when gathering on office-based or digital meeting platforms. By contrast, there is an air of informality when meeting up at a bar or café. Agendas are not required to meet someone for coffee, but are inbuilt in a scheduled meeting, virtual or otherwise, which can kill creativity,” says Smith.

12. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2?
A.Add some background knowledge.B.Summarize the following paragraphs.
C.Support the first paragraph with examples.D.Introduce a controversial topic for discussion.
13. Which of the following best describes the underlined word “vexatious” in paragraph 3?
A.Unexpected.B.Permanent.C.Annoying.D.Original.
14. What do Lee and Smith both stress about coffee shops?
A.Visual variety there encourages creativity.
B.Audio stimuli there help with decision-making.
C.A lo ne worker can meet like-minded people there.
D.Bar workers there always make people feel at home.
15. What can, benefit group discussions in a coffee shop?
A.Its air of excitement.B.Its implied formality.
C.Its casual atmosphere.D.Its nice food and drink.
2024-05-18更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省大庆市实验中学实验二部2023-2024学年高三下学期英语试题
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