吉林省白山市抚松县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
吉林
高一
期中
2024-05-20
67次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围、语法、单词辨析、短语辨析
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Advertisement 1
International publisher looking for a ________
Have you ever thought of making a career by working at home? Be your own boss! Forget about all that traveling! No more working in an office!
We’d like to hear from you if you:
Are fluent in French
Have experience of working in publishing Are independent and hard-working
Have word processing skills
We can offer you a package that includes $ 25,000 per year, free health club membership and medical insurance, 30 days’ holiday.
To apply, email your CV to Fiona Middleton at fionamiddleton@langtrans.com.
Advertisement 2
This small company is looking for a landscape gardener
Green Fingers, a small gardening company of just 4 employees, is looking for a hard-working person to join the team. No experience of gardening necessary. Training will be provided. The successful applicant must own a car, be able to keep accounts and work outdoors.
$ 18,000 plus 7% pension (养老金), 20 days’ holiday, petrol allowance (补贴) for car.
Contact Phil Sweet on 07979 700701 to find out more about the job or write to Green Fingers, 14 Heydon Drive, London SW 12.
Advertisement 3
We are looking for a care worker
Residential home for elderly people (养老院) seeks assistant. No previous experience of the job necessary.
Are you patient with people?
Are you interested in looking for elderly people? Are you able to do shift work?
Are you available at weekends?
If all the answer to all of these questions is ‘Yes’, then please contact Mary Love on 01245 3187291 for an application form.
$ 17,500 with opportunities for overtime, 20 days’ holiday, taxi allowance for travel to and from work, free meals.
Advertisement 4
Assistant Marketing Manager
We are a well-known international toy manufacture, based in the Hong Kong, and we are expanding our export marketing activities in Europe.
We are looking for enthusiastic people to join us. The work will involve telephoning and corresponding (通信) with our overseas clients. You must be fluent in English and Cantonese. Experience in marketing will an advantage but not essential.
We’ll offer a competitive salary and good welfare treatment.
Please send your resume (简历) to HMTOYS Ltd, Room 4 23F Honor Mansion, 334 -339 Nathan Road.
1. According to the requirements, the International Publisher may be looking for a(n) ________.A.reporter | B.teacher |
C.translator | D.architect |
A.Advertisement 1 | B.Advertisement 2 |
C.Advertisement 3 | D.Advertisement 4 |
A.the assistant marketing manager involves speaking French fluently. |
B.none of the four jobs needs previous experience of the job necessary. |
C.the applicant who is patient and willing to work overtime is equal to a care worker. |
D.the landscape gardener will guarantee you pension, allowance and medical insurance. |
A couple has recently placed their garbage can out for collection for the first time in 14 months, all thanks to their recycling skills. Richard and Louise Arnold have established such an effective routine that they only need to put their garbage can on the side of the street once a year.
Louise explained that making small monthly changes in her life has resulted in her family producing very little waste. She said, “It’s not as difficult as you might think if you start with small steps. We began with soap, switching from bath cream to natural soap without packaging. These bars are large enough that we cut them in half, using one for the sink and the other half for the shower. It’s both cost-effective and environmentally friendly.”
“So it’s actually quite easy. Just go around your house and think of little things you can do gradually, and you’ll start noticing the difference,” Louise added. Currently, the couple takes recyclable waste to the tip, donates clothes to charity shops, and brings soft plastics and batteries to a shop that accepts them.
In 2017, the couple established No Waste Living, which initially started as a weekend stall at the local market and has since developed into a website. Louise regularly writes a newsletter for her hundreds of subscribers. They also started selling eco-friendly products, ranging from non-chemical household cleaning and washing solutions for a “less toxic home” to bamboo washing-up brushes. Louise mentioned, “I started No Waste Living because I wanted to show our achievement s and lead by example.”
Although the family occasionally faces criticism, Louise remains determined. She said, “The main point of contention(争论) for people regarding new waste rules is having to drive their waste to a recycling center, which adds to their already busy lives. However, in the long run, you will create more space in your home, save money, and spend less time dealing with garbage cans.”
4. How did the couple start their waste reduction journey?A.By replacing small soaps with large ones. | B.By using a small amount of bath cream. |
C.By using unpackaged soap bars. | D.By recycling soft plastics and batteries. |
A.To bring eco-products to market. | B.To inspire others to follow in their footsteps. |
C.To treat recyclable waste from the neighborhood. | D.To answer the call of their subscribers. |
A.They mean more work to deal with garbage. |
B.They increase the cost of garbage collection. |
C.They establish a set time for waste management. |
D.They limit the daily amount of garbage for collection. |
A.A business - minded couple. | B.The “less poisonous home” concept. |
C.The global trend in recycling. | D.A planet- friendly lifestyle. |
China’s TikTok, which has taken the world by storm, is working its magic in its home nation, too.
The Chinese version of TikTok, called Douyin, has amassed (累积) 400 million daily active users, parent company Byte Dance (字节跳动) revealed in its annual report this week. This is an impressive growth for the addictive video app, which had 250 million daily active users in January last year.
The report, which describes users’ behavior and trends, shows the cultural difference between China and the US, said Katherine Wu, an investor at New York-based firm Notation Capital.
Things that trend in these two countries are completely different. For example, knowledge-based content is extremely popular in China, but less so in the U.S. Also, those creators that did the most dance videos in China are users born in the 60s, while in the US, it seems that it’s mostly teenagers who are creating the dances.
Byte Dance claimed that Douyin has established itself as the largest knowledge, culture and art platform in China. 14.89 million “knowledge-based content videos” were shared on the app last year, it claimed. For example, one of the world’s most valued startups claimed that the number of users who posts videos about chemistry reached 130 million people last year. “On the art and culture front, videos related to those topics had 543.1 billion plays on Douyin last year.” it claimed.
Education has become a main use case for Byte Dance. TikTok, which is estimated to have earned more than $50 million last year, already counts educational content as one of the most consumed categories on its app across the world. The app launched an educational campaign in India last year, where it has amassed more than 200 million users.
8. The difference in trends between China and the US reflects the difference in ________.A.culture | B.education |
C.knowledge | D.hobby |
A.Music videos | B.Knowledge-based videos |
C.Humorous videos | D.Videos about chemistry |
A.analyzing reasons | B.showing survey results |
C.stating arguments | D.providing statistics and examples |
A.To introduce the app --TikTok. |
B.To help customers use TikTok. |
C.To reveal the popularity of TikTok. |
D.To recommend TikTok to customers. |
As many as 300 million full-time jobs throughout the world could be automated in some way by the newest wave of artificial intelligence that has made platforms like ChatGPT, according to Goldman Sachs economists.
In a report Sunday, they predicted that 18% of work globally could be computerized, with the effects caused more deeply in advanced economies than emerging markets. That’s partly because white-collar workers are seen to be more at risk than manual laborers. Administrative workers and lawyers are expected to be most affected, the economists said, compared to the “little effect” seen on physically demanding or outdoor occupations, such as construction and repair work.
In the United States and Europe, about two-thirds of current jobs “are exposed to some degree of AI automation”, and up to a quarter of all work could be done by AI completely, the bank estimates.
Further use of such Al will likely contribute to job losses, the Goldman Sachs economists wrote. But they noted that technological innovation that initially displaces workers has historically also created employment growth in the long run.
While workplaces may shift, widespread adoption of Al could ultimately increase labor productivity — and boost global GDP by 7% annually over a 10-year period, according to Goldman Sachs economists.
“Although the impact of AI on the labor market is likely to be significant, most jobs and industries are only partially exposed to automation and are thus more likely to be complemented rather than replaced by AI,” the economists added. “Most workers are employed in occupations that are partially exposed to AI automation and, following AI adoption, will likely apply at least some of their freed-up capacity toward productive activities that increase output.”
Of US workers expected to be affected, for instance, 25% to 50% of their workload “can be replaced,” the researchers added. “The combination of significant labor cost savings, new job creation, and a productivity boost for non-displaced workers raises the possibility of a labor productivity boom like those that followed the emergence of earlier general-purpose technologies like the electric motor and personal computer.”
12. Who are less likely to be affected by AI automation according to Paragraph 2?A.Repairmen. | B.White-collar workers. |
C.Administrative workers. | D.Lawyers. |
A.AI may cause little impact on the labor market. | B.AI has replaced most jobs and industries. |
C.AI may increase labor productivity. | D.AI has caused huge job losses. |
A.To add to something to improve. | B.To destroy. |
C.To introduce new things. | D.To displace. |
A.The Concept of AI | B.The Achievements of AI |
C.The Impacts of AI | D.The Development of AI |
How to Have Open Communication
When you can communicate openly, you can start improving your relationships, both personal and professional, in a number of ways.
Have patience. When emotions are high, it can be easy to be swept in those feelings and want to get all your points across. But this can make communication more difficult because you are so focused on your feelings that you aren’t able to focus on what you need to say. Be patient and allow for silences that happen.
Take the time to listen to what the other person is saying.
Be honest with your thoughts and your feelings. Sometimes we feel the need to soften our words to lessen the blow.
A.Wait for the appropriate time and place. |
B.Discuss what you need to communicate openly. |
C.Bring something positive into your communication. |
D.This could be because we don’t want to hurt the other person. |
E.Ask questions if you need to and even repeat what he has said. |
F.Open communication increases trust and helps bridge differences. |
G.Sometimes you need time to think and accurately express yourself. |
【知识点】 方法/策略
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
When Leah was 10, she saw a need for change in the world. “People are supposed to show
Leah decided to
When Leah couldn’t
So far, she has sent out 10,000 wristbands. She has
Leah hopes to
A.curiosity | B.patience | C.love | D.pleasure |
A.pick up | B.put away | C.hand out | D.show off |
A.attached | B.compared | C.opened | D.connected |
A.infected | B.valued | C.ignored | D.engaged |
A.happiness | B.passion | C.anxiety | D.word |
A.bothered | B.surprised | C.upset | D.embarrassed |
A.relatively | B.hardly | C.slightly | D.sincerely |
A.delay | B.meet | C.advance | D.deny |
A.different | B.complex | C.native | D.natural |
A.canceled | B.attended | C.organized | D.realized |
A.victims | B.researchers | C.reporters | D.observers |
A.designs | B.funds | C.sales | D.advertisements |
A.encourage | B.contact | C.recommend | D.respect |
A.mean | B.scared | C.content | D.proud |
A.barrier | B.problem | C.gap | D.number |
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 过去分词作状语
【知识点】 lack 状语从句中的省略 现在分词表示主动意义