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2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学校高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试题
黑龙江 高三 模拟预测 2024-05-25 125次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 容易(0.94)
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章就学生如何省钱提出了几点建议。

We all know your student loan will only go so far. So what can you do to save those pennies and eventually a pretty substantial amount in the long run? Here is some advice from L&S Editor Marianne Lampon.

FOOD

Buy the supermarket’s Own Brand products: When it comes to items such as cheese, milk, and more, the Own Brand products can be bought much cheaper but without lowering the quality.

Coupons (优惠券), coupons, coupons: It’s really worth hitting the Internet for some extra coupons, especially for meals out with a big group of your classmates. Keep an eye on restaurants that offer a cheaper Set Menu or that do 2 for 1 deals on main courses.

STUDENT-ONLY OFFERS

Fresher’s Fair: Say hello to free stationery, bottle openers and a bunch of things you never knew you needed. Freshers get involved!

Student discount in stores and online: Showing your University ID card will save you at least 10% with a lot of online or offline businesses. As a result, you’ll feel slightly less guilty about buying those new pair of Nike’s.

FASHION

The shift from summer to autumn can be a sad time, but it needn’t hurt your wallet!

Accessories (配饰): Basically, wear your summer clothes with warm and comfortable accessories. How about those shorts? Just team them with a pair of tights and you’re good to go.

Charity shops: The perfect way to stay on-trend and at a super affordable price.

So there it is! Sticking to some of these ideas will really help save some money in the long run, proving a little really does go a long way.

1. What can you do to save money when eating out?
A.Use online coupons.B.Order Own Brand products.
C.Choose main courses in a Set Menu.D.Visit student-only restaurants.
2. Where can you get free pens?
A.Online stores.B.Charity shops.
C.The supermarket.D.Fresher’s Fair.
3. Who is the text intended for?
A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.D.Businessmen.
2024-05-25更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学校高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了John Rendall和他的朋友Anthony Bourke在20世纪60年代带着他们的宠物狮子Christian在伦敦的冒险经历,以及之后他们如何将Christian送到肯尼亚的自然环境中,并最终与它在肯尼亚重逢的故事。

John Rendall, who became famous for taking his pet lion on adventures around London in the 1960s, has died aged 76.

As he and his friend Anthony Bourke, visitors to London from Australia in 1969, were searching for holiday gifts, they came across a lovely lion cub (幼兽) for sale in the store of Harrods. They bought it and named it Christian. They looked after Christian in London for about a year, during which time an amazing bond formed between the two men and the lion. The three of them shared a flat over a furniture shop on London’s King’s Road, where cute and intelligent Christian quickly became a local celebrity, cruising (开车兜风) the streets in a Bentley, popping for lunch at a local restaurant, and even posing for a fashion advertisement.

In 1970, Christian outgrew Rendall’s flat and soon even the walled church garden where he went for exercise wasn’t large enough for him. They realized that their pet needed to live free in natural environment. At first, they planned to give Christian to Longleat Wildlife Park. However, later a coincidental meeting with English actor Virginia Mckenna, a star of the hit film “Born Free” led to Christian being flown to Kenya and placed under the expert care of “the father of lions” George Adamson, where he would introduce Christian to the wild. Rendall and Bourke spent several months with Christian, helping him adapt to the new environment, and then left unwillingly. A year later, they went back to Kenya, hoping to find the lion. When they finally found Christian, incredibly, Christian walked over slowly. Then suddenly he recognized them! He ran over and jumped up on them. They received a loving welcome from their lion, who had fit in with the wild in Africa.

Rendall and Bourke’s extraordinary reunion with Christian was filmed and is subject of a wonderful documentary and a book. The film of their reunion was found on a Japanese blog and posted on YouTube accompanied by I will Always love You, sung by Whitney Houston. The clip of the reunion was recently placed on YouTube and has received over 45 million hits.

4. What do we know about Christian in London?
A.It developed a close relationship with Rendall and Bourke.
B.It filmed an advertisement for a local restaurant.
C.It was bought as a holiday gift in 1969.
D.It lived in a furniture shop on King’s Road.
5. What does the underlined word “outgrew” mean in Para. 3?
A.Moved out from somewhere.B.Broke into somewhere.
C.Grew too big for something.D.Destroyed something completely.
6. Who provided professional guidance for Christian to return to the wild?
A.George Adamson.B.Virginia Mckenna.
C.Anthony Bourke.D.Whitney Houston.
7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.The reunion made Whitney’s song a big hit.
B.Books and films about animals deserved popularity.
C.Social media made the reunion possible.
D.The reunion captured wide-spread attention.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了日本研究人员开发出一种可以嵌入食品中的可食用标签,这种标签可以通过设备读取,不会改变食品或其包装,也不会影响产品的味道。

Unknown to most of us laymen (门外汉), there is quite a lot of interest in developing edible tags for our food. These could perform the same role as today’s food labels but would also form a tasty snack after use — which would also do away with the information contained on the label.

Now, Japanese researchers have developed an approach to produce one such kind of unobtrusive (不阻塞的), edible tag, which can be safely embedded (嵌入) inside edible products. So far, the team has been experimenting with tags that are baked into cookies. Known as “interiQR”, such tags can be read using a device without altering the food or its packaging and don’t have any impact on the taste of the product.

One enormous drawback of our labels as they are today is that, cumulatively (渐增地), they lead to mounds and mounds of extra material used for packaging—which translates to increased waste and pollution. Using a QR cookie as a tag would help cut down on packaging waste while not altering the items in any way.

The information is contained in 3D-printed “infills”, around which the cookies are baked. Such a “label” would also allow producers, retailers, or customers to read the information using a QR code reader or a backlight at any point in a product’s life.

“Our 3D printing method is a great example of the digital transformation of foods, which we hope will improve food traceability and safety,” says senior author of the study, Kosuke Sato. “This technology can also be used to provide novel food experiences through augmented (提高的) reality, which is an exciting new field in the food industry.”

The team is confident that their cookie tags could prove to be a great help in reducing packaging waste worldwide once they’re adopted on a wide scale. Needless to say, suddenly having a cookie available to munch on with every purchase is incentive (刺激) enough to adopt the use of these interiQR cookies.

8. What can be inferred about the edible tag after it is read?
A.It must be removed from the snack.B.It’ll damage the packaging of the snack.
C.It’ll become part of the snack.D.It’ll update the information on the snack.
9. How does the writer explain the advantage of the edible tag in Para.3?
A.By giving examples.B.By describing the process.
C.By giving definitions.D.By making a comparison.
10. What can we learn about the 3D printing method according to Kosuke Sato?
A.It sets a good example of tasty food.
B.It is expected to be used to locate food sources.
C.It enables customers to read a novel while eating.
D.It makes information accessible to customers anytime.
11. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Novel Food Experiences from QR Cookie
B.Future Food Label in a QR Cookie
C.3D Printing and Environment
D.Edible Tags Making Cookies Tastier
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85)
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要讲述了懒惰并不总是看起来那样,有时候看似懒惰的人可能在思考、休息或者计划他们的下一项工作。

Have you ever heard people say that laziness is the mother of poverty? Laziness is a sin (罪), everyone knows that. We have probably all had lectures pointing out that laziness is immoral, that it is wasteful, and that lazy people will never amount to anything in life. But is it often the case?

In fact, laziness is often caused by more complex reasons than simple wish to avoid work. Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems. They may be so distrustful of their fellow workers that they are unable to join in any group task for fear of ridicule (嘲笑) or having their idea stolen. These people who seem lazy may be paralyzed by a fear of failure that prevents fruitful work. Or other sorts of fantasies may prevent work; some people are so busy planning, sometimes planning great deals or fantastic achievements that they are unable to deal with whatever “lesser” work is on hand. Still other people are not avoiding work; strictly speaking, they are merely procrastinating — rescheduling their day.

Laziness can actually be helpful. Like procrastinators (拖延者), some people may look lazy when they are really thinking, planning, contemplating (沉思), researching. We should all remember that great scientific discoveries occurred by chance. Sitting “lazily” under the tree, Newton wasn’t working in the orchard (果园) when the apple hit him and he devised the theory of gravity. All of us would like to have someone “lazy” build the car, particularly if that “laziness” was caused by the worker’s taking time to check each step of his work and to do his job right. And sometimes, being “lazy” — that is, taking time off for a rest — is good for the overworked students or executives. Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the “lazy” athlete who is trying too hard or the “lazy” doctor who’s simply working himself overtime too many evenings at the clinic. So be careful when you’re tempted to call someone lazy. That person may be thinking, resting, or planning his or her next work. See for yourself!

12. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The impacts of being lazy on work.
B.The reasons for some people being lazy.
C.The work model of lazy people.
D.The approaches to avoiding laziness.
13. What does the author probably agree with?
A.Laziness is a serious physical disease.
B.Laziness is more beneficial than harmful.
C.Some people appear lazy because they feel insecure.
D.Some people avoid serious work for lack of patience.
14. What is the author’s tone of writing the last paragraph?
A.Humorous.B.Pessimistic.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.
15. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?
A.To introduce how to avoid being lazy.
B.To compare different attitudes to lazy people.
C.To remind the reader laziness is not always what it appears to be.
D.To encourage the reader to become independent individuals.
2024-05-25更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学校高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试题
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