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山东省烟台市2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
山东 高三 一模 2017-11-29 73次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65)

A second-grade education has not stopped garbage collector Jose form bringing the gift of reading to thousands of Colombian children.

Jose started rescuing books from the trash almost 20 years ago. He was driving a garbage truck at night through the country's wealthier neighborhoods. The discarded reading material slowly piled up, and now the ground floor of his small house is a makeshift community library stacked from floor to ceiling with some 20,000 books. They range from chemistry textbooks to children's classics.

He says books are luxuries for boys and girls in low-income neighborhoods such as his, with new reading material at bookstores too expensive. There are 19 public libraries in Bogota, a city of 8.5 million people,.But they tend to be located far away from poorer areas."This should be in all neighborhoods, on each corner of every neighborhood, in all the towns, in all departments, and all the rural areas," says Joes. "Books are our salvation and that is what Colombia needs."

The 53-year-old Jose has a love of reading he attributes to his mother.She always read to him even though she was too poor to keep him in school."She used to read me stories every night," said Jose.

He has traveled to book fairs in Mexico and Chile to share his experience of starting a library with thrown-away reading material. "To me, books are the greatest invention and the best thing that can happen to a human being."

While Jose still examine the rubbish for additions to his library, his fame as Colombia's "Lord of the Books" has also brought him thousands of donated books. He has sent many to other libraries around the country. That is because he doesn't have room for them all.

He says he doesn't reject technology that allows books to be read digitally. But he prefers to read the printed word on paper.

"There's nothing more beautiful than having a book in your pocket, in your bag or inside your car," he says.

1. What do we know about Jose’s library?
A.It contains 20,000 books or so.
B.It is located in the center of Bogota.
C.Its books are all collected from the donation.
D.It will be rebuilt to hold more books.
2. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?.
A.The reason why Jose started a library.
B.The poor life that the local children live.
C.The location of the public libraries.
D.The dream the children in Bogota have.
3. .From the passage, we can know that ______.
A.Jose hated books to be read digitally.
B.his dream is to become a book collector.
C.Jose received a good education at his early age.
D.Jose’s mother developed his love of reading.
2017-11-29更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省烟台市2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)

Special Kids Therapy(治疗)(SKT), is a charitable organization devoted to improving the quality of the individuals who struggle with physical, mental or emotional disabilities.


Examples of what SKT can do:

SKT offers the families of children with special needs practical help in buying special medical equipment, such as electrically-powered wheelchairs and other communication equipment that are not covered by insurance.

SKT organizes summer camp activities for children with special needs, providing them with a chance to enjoy their summer and experience the traditional summer camp that fits their abilities.


How you can help:

SKT is an all-volunteer charitable organization, which is staffed by volunteers and depends on donations that make it possible for us to serve and help these special children.

SKT relies on people like you to help make good things happen for these special children. Your contribution is sincerely appreciated. Your donations help make children with special needs able to have alternative therapies such as animal-assisted therapy, art & music therapy, massage therapy and water therapy. These are just a few of the many proven alternative therapies that bring joy and build self-respect of the children with special health care needs. Although these therapies are not covered by insurance, they enhance the mental, physical and emotional aspects of a child’s life.

SKT knows that your time is valuable and we appreciate your volunteer interest. There are many chances to volunteer to work with the children and their families at our events or programs.


Donations may be mailed to:

Bosse Financial

Attn: Special Kids Therapy, Inc

PO Box 1024

Findlay, Ohio 45839

Please write checks to Special Kids Therapy

Phone: 419-422-5607

Email: care@specialkidstherapy.org

4. From the passage we can know that SKT_______.
A.Earns very little by its alternative therapies
B.Offers help to the children with disabilities
C.Is partly supported by the local government
D.Pays insurance for children with special needs
5. What does the underlined word “enhance” mean in the text?
A.Accept
B.Damage
C.Reduce
D.Improve
6. What can we infer from the text?
A.SKT is a non-profitable organization.
B.The disabled can ask practical help from SKT.
C.Donations are used to pay insurance for children.
D.Families of children with special needs are all poor.
7. The text is written to________.
A.encourage families to get donations
B.tell us how children can live a normal life
C.make an introduction of the special children
D.Call on people to join SKT to help disabled children
2017-11-29更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省烟台市2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65)
名校

Most parents fear getting letters home from their children’s school. They are usually informing them that their child is in big trouble. But ahead of the SATs exams next week, one school decided to send a letter of a different type.

Bosses at Buckton Vale Primary School in Stalybridge sent letter to all pupils in the sixth grade to tell them how special and unique they are. The letter highlights all the natural skills and abilities the pupils have and everything that makes them “smart’’ individuals.

They are told how their laughter can brighten the darkest day and that the examiners do not know the pupils are kind, trustworthy and thoughtful.

The letter, signed by the headmaster and two other teachers, has been put on the school’s Facebook page and shared more than 9.000 times with more than 7,000 likes.

The letter reads, “Next week you will sit your SATs tests for maths, reading, spelling, grammar and punctuation. We know how hard you have worked, but there is something very important you must know. The SATs test does not assess all that makes each of you special and unique. The people who create these tests and score them do not know each of you in the way that we do and certainly not in the way your families do.”

The letter goes on to say that the tests are not the most important thing in life, adding, “The scores you will get from this test will tell you something, but they will not tell you everything. There are many ways of being smart. You are smart!”

The letter has been welcomed by many parents on Facebook. Lynn McPherson wrote, “That’s great instilling (逐步灌输) hope, faith and belief.” And Mary Tilling said, “Every child school receive one of these. Brilliant.”

8. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Parent.B.Children.
C.Teachers.D.Letters.
9. What’s the purpose of the letter sent before the SATs exams?
A.To stress the importance of the exams.
B.To help the students pass the exams.
C.To help the students to build confidence.
10. What message does the letter want to convey?
A.Everyone can realize his dream.
B.Everyone has his unique value.
C.Exams are meaningless in our life.
D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
11. The author gives two examples in the last paragraph to show       .
A.the letter was well received
B.the letter was a total failure
C.the parents are easy to please
D.the parents support their children
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65)

A new keyboard can tell whether you are its owner. The keyboard records information about the typing pattern and sends it to a computer program. The program then checks to see if the typing pattern and sends it to a computer program. The program then checks to see if the pattern matches the right user, If not, an alarm sounds, and the computer locks the typist out. It locks out anyone else, even if than person knows password. What’s more, this device needs no batteries. It harvests all the person knows your password. What’s more, this device needs no batteries. It harvests all the energy it needs from the action of your typing. Besides, the keyboard is also self-cleaning and the keys are free of damage from water, oil and dirt.

The keys of the new keyboard are made of the same inexpensive plastic that might be found on any other standard keyboard. But instead of being smooth, the keys have millions of tiny plastic nanowires(纳米线)on their surface area to every key, increasing the gffective contact area between the plastics and fingers. This ensures that there’s enough power to run the keyboard as someone types.

Liming Dai, a scientist, did not work on the new keyboard, but he thinks the design could be important in getting better performance from a variety of devices. “It could also be applied to a touch screen, for instance,” Dai says. “Then smartphones and notepads could harvest energy from the action of someone typing or drawing.”

“Future work might make the keyboard even more useful,” Dai adds. “A later design might build tiny capacitors(电容器)onto the nanowires,” he suggests. Capacitors are little devices that temporarily store electric charges. Those might then LEDs to light a Keyboard in the dark.

Zhonglin Wang is a co-designer of the new keyboard. His team has build a working model of the keyboard. “If a company decides to fund(投资)its production, this keyboard could be in stores in as little as two years,” says Wang.

12. How does the new keyboard tell whether you are its owner?
A.By checking the right user’s passwords.
B.By sending alarms to a computer program.
C.By matching the typing pattern to the right user.
D.By recording information about the typing pattern.
13. Why are there many nanowires on the surface of the keys?
A.To make the keys beautiful.
B.To help produce power.
C.To make the keys smooth.
D.To improve the speed of typing.
14. What’s Dai’s attitude to the new keyboard?
A.Unconcerned.
B.Positive.
C.Doubtful.
D.Critical.
15. What is the best title for the text?
A.A New Keyboard Made of Nanowires.
B.A New Keyboard Powered by Typing.
C.A New Keyboard’s Future.
D.A New Keyboard Entirely Owned by You
2017-11-29更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省烟台市2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
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