浙江省宁波市北仑中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题
浙江
高一
期中
2020-12-11
104次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围、短语辨析、语法、单词辨析
听力二维码
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
When you hear the word “birthmark”, you probably think of one of those black or brown spots that you have on your body. For me, it’s different—I have them on my lips and inside my mouth. I’m used to being asked, “What are those black marks on your lips?” When I tell people they’re birthmarks, they usually say, “That’s strange.” I used to consider them ugly. However, my mom calls them beauty marks.
In pictures, I used to hide my birthmarks by pursing my lips so I wouldn’t have to deal with people’s questions. As I was growing up, people wore me out with them. Some people would ask me the same questions even before knowing my name. In society I feel like we judge people by their looks before personality.
My birthmarks are caused by a genetic condition from my mom's side of the family. My mom’s mom has birthmarks on her lips, and my mom’s uncle and my uncle have some on their bodies. Every year I plan to have a procedure to remove them. But when imagining the process, I always get nervous and give up.
My cousin faces a similar challenge. She has a huge birthmark that takes up her whole arm. She’s never tried to hide it or change her appearance. Once, her grandmother told her that the birthmark looked extremely prominent and suggested that she should wear long sleeves more often. If my cousin had actually taken that suggestion, she wouldn’t be such a person as she is.
Inspired by my cousin, I am finally accepting who I am and now I don’t hesitate when someone asks me about them either. I say, “They’re beauty marks” and smile without pursing my lips.
1. How did the author feel when asked about the birthmarks?A.She felt excited to show her difference. | B.She felt annoyed to give others an answer. |
C.She was scared to be made fun of by people. | D.She was bored to be faced with the question. |
A.She dislikes talking about her birthmark. | B.She never judges others by their looks. |
C.She is more confident than the author. | D.She has taken her grandma’s suggestion. |
A.Brilliant. | B.Obvious. | C.Harmful. | D.Impressive. |
When your alarm clock rings and you drag yourself out of bed, you probably wonder: Why on earth does school have to start so early?
Fortunately, there is a new law to back you up—or better still, science. A law in California requires that public middle schools begin classes no earlier than 8:00 am and that high schools start no earlier than 8:30 am. The law will go into effect by July 1, 2022.
Starting school at 8:00 or 8:30 in the morning may not sound like a big change, but it could mean one more hour of sleep for students who used to start school at 7:30 or even earlier. “The effect of that one hour is something they will be feeling as 40-year-old adults,” Sumit Bhargava, a sleep expert at Stanford University, told The New York Times. He said that not having enough sleep can affect students’ mental health and increase the risk of fatness and diabetes.
In the short run, students’ school performances should improve almost immediately. Kyla Wahlstrom, a researcher at the University of Minnesota’s College of Education and Human Development, found that students who have enough sleep are more active in class and get better grades.
Some might say that urging students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable across an entire state. But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, teenagers go through biological changes when they enter adolescence, which makes it difficult for them to fall asleep before 11:00 pm. So when school starts at 8:00 or earlier, they can hardly get the ideal 8.5-9.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their best in the daytime.
This is why when the new law came out, its author, Anthony Portantino, said, “Generations of children will come to appreciate this historic day and our governor for taking bold action.”
4. What does the first paragraph serve as?A.A background. | B.An explanation. | C.An introduction. | D.A definition. |
A.The new law is of lasting benefit to students. |
B.Lack of sleep affects adults more than children. |
C.Enough sleep guarantees students’ mental health. |
D.The amount of sleep people need changes with age. |
A.Less sleep easily makes for health problems. |
B.California is pushing back school start times. |
C.A law to start the school day later takes effect. |
D.Teenagers’ biological changes affect their sleep patterns. |
Can you imagine an ancient and quiet place? Well, this is Vicenza, my hometown. Every time I have the opportunity to speak about Vicenza with foreign people who do some sightseeing in Europe, I realize that it gets less credit than it deserves. Everybody knows Venice, Rome, and Florence very well, but only a few know the attraction of Vicenza.
Vicenza has to be taken into special consideration for the important historical buildings by Andrea Palladio, who was born in Padua (1508-1580), one of the most famous architects in the world. It was during the Renaissance and the next four hundred years in which Vicenza was under the protection of the Republic of Venice that the great structures were constructed, making Vicenza well-known throughout Europe and giving it the remarkable and distinctive appearance which it keeps today.
Apart from its historical district, Vicenza is surrounded by beautiful hills and countryside where you can spend time walking, sightseeing, and having delicious meals in the numerous restaurants which serve typical foods and good drinks. Moreover, in Vicenza’s countryside there are splendid villas. This is where many Venetians used to spend their summers, farming their land during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.
Vicenza is a must-see for people fond of historical works. In addition, there are jazz and classical music concerts, ballets, and theatre performances, mostly during the autumn. It may be that young people feel Vicenza is not a place where they can have fun, but there are also pizzerias and pubs where contemporary music is performed, so they can have a good time there, too. Everyone needs to come to Vicenza to get to know it. They will see and touch the contributions to beauty that it made to the world.
7. When it comes to Vicenza, the author thinks _______.A.it is actually well worth visiting | B.it lives up to its reputation |
C.just a few people really like it | D.foreign visitors are pulled in by it |
A.Influence of the Renaissance. | B.Surrounding hills and countryside. |
C.Protection from the Republic of Venice. | D.Buildings designed by Andrea Palladio. |
A.Those enjoying living a modern life. | B.Those having a preference for fashion. |
C.Those showing enthusiasm for art. | D.Those wanting to learn about farming. |
A.Vicenza: a city of unexpected beauty | B.The Renaissance: foundation of Vicenza |
C.What do foreign people think of Vicenza? | D.Why is Vicenza attractive to young people? |
Maintaining good health doesn’t happen by accident. It requires you to know in many areas.
To have a healthy life, it is necessary to develop good dietary habits. Eat a variety of food but specially more whole-grains, apples, oranges, pears, green vegetables and fish. Decrease intake of animal fats. Avoid eating junk food or processed food which is high in the sugar or salt content and has little nutritional value.
Being overweight can lead to a lot of health problems. You can suffer from heart disease and high blood pressure. Weight control requires effort and self-control.
Taking care of your mind is important if you want to keep fit. Develop a good balance between work and social life.
A.Don’t try to take on too much. |
B.But do not skip your breakfast. |
C.Diet and exercise play the most important role in it. |
D.Avoid stress by exercising and developing hobbies. |
E.It is helpful to choose a form of exercise you enjoy. |
F.Regular exercise is absolutely necessary for getting well. |
G.Learning cooking tips can help guarantee healthy diet and control weight. |
【知识点】 个人保健
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
I spent the opening day of school this year at DeMatha Catholic High School in much the same way I spent the first day of classes
I have been learning from Dr Offutt for 30 of the 51 years he has been teaching at DeMatha. He not only taught me to think, but also
Neither of us could know how our
In 1997, I needed his advice about leaving DeMatha to become principal at another school. If he had asked me to stay at Dematha, I might have.
Five years ago, I became the
A.mostly | B.exactly | C.probably | D.simply |
A.explain | B.predict | C.speak | D.praise |
A.keep | B.achieve | C.choose | D.take |
A.preparing | B.discovering | C.wondering | D.realizing |
A.helped | B.reminded | C.advised | D.convinced |
A.words | B.experiment | C.research | D.experience |
A.please | B.force | C.serve | D.teach |
A.relationship | B.position | C.situation | D.condition |
A.pointed | B.named | C.given | D.remembered |
A.already | B.yet | C.still | D.again |
A.challenging | B.surprising | C.uncertain | D.foolish |
A.improved | B.accepted | C.supported | D.welcomed |
A.advice | B.information | C.notice | D.thought |
A.Otherwise | B.Furthermore | C.Therefore | D.Instead |
A.choice | B.opportunity | C.strategy | D.possibility |
A.coach | B.headteacher | C.officer | D.hostess |
A.live | B.look | C.depend | D.determine |
A.personal | B.natural | C.increasing | D.endless |
A.Once | B.Even if | C.Unless | D.Every time |
A.fortunate | B.curious | C.anxious | D.satisfied |
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
Knowing what to expect from your destination will make all aspects of planning an adventure trip easier, as well as helping to get
Climate and seasonal pricing are important factors in your decision about when to go.
While some research
四、完成句子 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 only make a difference 部分倒装
It is our choice
When challenged, she competed against the other