My whole career is about clothes – but I have no interest in fashion. What I love doing with clothes is using them to tell a story. That’s what costume design is all about. I wasn’t one of those little girls always dressing up dolls. My parents were musicians, so there was never any money, but our household was artistic.
As a child in the 1950s there was no TV, so we drew, painted and made things out of cardboard boxes. My parents encouraged me and my younger sister to be creative – making a mess was fine, and we were even allowed to draw on one of the walls at our home in Kensington, west London. After school I studied at Central Saint Martins School of Art, where I learned how to draw patterns and cut fabric. Back then it was set design, not costumes, that most interested me.
Thanks to a childhood friend, Nick Young, I was offered some unpaid work on early Merchant Ivory film productions. For a 1978 movie called Hullabaloo Over Georgie And Bonnie’s Pictures, I was asked to put together clothes for its star, Dame Peggy Ashcroft, to wear in India. After a meeting with her, Peggy took me aside. ‘My dear, we’re getting on quite well,’ she said. ‘They’ve given me a first-class ticket to India, now if I change it for two economy flights, will you come with me?’ Of course I said yes! No question.
It was before The Jewel In The Crown and A Passage To India, and Peggy had never been to India. At 70, she was a little nervous, but great fun. We shared a room and I looked after her in every possible way. At night we sat up in our little beds, having a brandy or whisky and discussing our day. After the shoot we went on holiday to Goa together. Peggy rode around on the back of my motorbike!
I became part of the Merchant Ivory team and went on to work on many other period films, including 1996’s Sense And Sensibility. I’ve known Emma Thompson for 30 years and she’s hilarious and wonderful.
I had won an Oscar before, in 1987 for A Room With A View, and have been nominated a further eight times. I keep my Oscars on a desk that belonged to my mother in my study, so they are very much on display but off the beaten track. Not in the living room and certainly not in the downstairs loo!
For a career I somehow fell into, it’s provided me with a wonderful life, really.
1. Why did Peggy and the author make friends with each other?A.They were of the same age. | B.They worked in the same theater. |
C.They were both good actors. | D.They got along very well. |
A.The Jewel In The Crown. |
B.A Room With A View. |
C.Hullabaloo Over Georgie And Bonnie’s Pictures. |
D.A Passage To India. |
A.To show she was not talented in designing clothes. |
B.To amuse the readers with a funny story. |
C.To show her parents inspired her creativity. |
D.To share a precious memory in her childhood. |
A.Ambitious | B.Dedicated |
C.Caring | D.Demanding |
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【推荐1】One day Howard had to go to New York for a meeting. He flew to New York and called a taxi. He told the driver the address of the hotel and sat in the back seat. Then the driver turned around to speak to him.
“Congratulations!” he said. “You’re my first passenger and this is my first day as a taxi driver, but you don’t have to worry. In my job I had lots of driving experience and I know the city very well. “That’s good,” said Howard, “I’m sure you’ll be a good driver.”
“Thank you,” said the driver. He started driving towards the hotel.
Howard looked at his watch and noticed that he was early for his meeting. He decided to ask the driver to take him to a bookstore. He leaned(靠)forward and tapped him on the shoulder.
The driver screamed and made the taxi go suddenly across the road. It almost hit a bus and another car. Then it almost hit a pedestrian(行人)crossing the street, who screamed and jumped out of the way.
Howard was afraid. He shouted at the taxi driver. “Be careful!”
The driver screamed again, and the taxi went suddenly to the other side of the road and almost hit a truck. The truck driver shook his fist angrily. Then the taxi went into the sidewalk, just missing two more pedestrians. Then it crashed into a store window with glass falling over it.
The driver looked at Howard. Then slowly he began to laugh, He laughed and laughed.
“It’s not funny,” said Howard. “You could have killed somebody!”
“I’m sorry”, said the driver when he stopped laughing. “I thought I was still in my old job. When you tap me on the shoulder and talked to me, I got really scared.”
“What was your old job” asked Howard. “Didn’t I tell you?” said the driver. “I used to drive a car that carried dead bodies to funerals(葬礼).”
1. It was the first time for the driver to________.A.Pick up someone at a hotel | B.Meet with a car crash |
C.Carry a coffin to a funeral | D.Do the taxi driver job |
A.Doubtful. | B.Sympathetic. |
C.Confident. | D.Careful. |
A.Because Howard creamed at him. |
B.Because he thought a dead body came alive. |
C.Because he didn’t know the way to the bookstore. |
D.Because he was excited about his new job. |
A.A magazine | B.A research paper |
C.A travel guide | D.An advertisement |
【推荐2】Research among 2,000 adults showed that about four out of five find small talk with colleagues in the office annoying, especially if it involves football or children. Talking about the weather, or asking someone how their weekend was, was also listed among annoying subjects, according to the study by Hyper Recruitment Solutions.
Most of those surveyed said they had experienced rudeness at work, including being reprimanded(训斥)in front of colleagues or personal remarks about their clothes or possessions.
Half of those asked admitted to avoiding making coffee for themselves at work so they didn’t have to make one for colleagues. A report said, “While employees are direct on some issues, they’d rather avoid the situation completely than feel it is a duty to make coffee for others.”
The report also suggested most employees found that physical contact in the workplace was acceptable, including a kiss on the cheek, high fives or hugs. Ricky Martin, founder of Hyper Recruitment Solutions, said, “We often hear and read in the media how physical contact at work isn’t acceptable, yet the results suggest otherwise. Of course, physical contact isn’t always appropriate or well received, so I would advise it should be essential to be aware of factors such as personality, religion and culture.”
What might be regarded as friendly in one culture may be considered as deeply offensive in another. However, as the results suggest, should the relationship be there and requited(回报), it shouldn’t be frowned upon(反对)for colleagues to hug, give high fives or give one another a pat on the back.
1. Among 2,000 adults, how many are unwilling to make small talk?A.About 1,600. | B.About 2,000. |
C.About half of them. | D.About one third of them. |
A.They find it is meaningless. |
B.They are not warmhearted enough. |
C.They have some unpleasant experiences. |
D.They want to defend themselves from any risk. |
A.It shows people are always straightforward. |
B.It indicates peoples rude behavior in the office. |
C.It suggests peoples relationship always gets no return. |
D.It shows physical contact isn’t always favorable. |
A.Continue to avoid it. |
B.Hug the colleagues. |
C.Accept it regardless of the results. |
D.Learn to accept it lightheartedly. |
【推荐3】A couple of years ago I graduated from art school. After graduation I was unsure of what to do with my degree. I had majored in Illustration(插图) and loved it, but didn’t really feel interested in doing illustrations for any companies. This left me with few options other than freelance(自由作家) and a nannying(保姆) job.
I spent two years working as a nanny doing freelance illustration on the side. It just wasn’t quite enough to pay rent, but I loved it, so I worked well over 50 hours a week trying to keep up with both.
Just under a year ago I went to a friend’s wedding. I couldn’t think of a gift for them and really didn’t have a lot of money to spare so I used my talents to create a portrait for them. It wasn’t much, and I hoped it would be a good gift. When I handed the portrait to them and they unwrapped it the looks on their faces was something I did not expect. There were joyful tears in their eyes as they cried, “That’s us! This is so beautiful!”
It’s funny because when I was in art school portraits were always my least favorite assignment. I hated drawing people and was always so much more interested in drawing little furry creatures. Once I saw the looks on my friends’ faces after giving them their portrait it was all over. I suddenly loved portraits and wanted to do more.
I now take portraits to every wedding I go to and have given them as gifts to the families I nannied for. Every time the reaction makes all of the hard work and time I put into them so worth it.
I’ve just started offering couple, family and pet portraits as an item on my etsy shop.
1. After graduation, the author chose to ________.
A.do illustrations for a company | B.draw portraits |
C.work as a nanny&a freelance | D.draw furry creatures |
A.Her friends requested her to do so. |
B.She thought it was meaningful. |
C.She hadn’t enough money available to buy one. |
D.She was fond of drawing people best. |
A.delighted. | B.frightened. | C.embarrassed. | D.shocked. |
A.Your major is your future career |
B.I gave a gift and it turned into a career |
C.I sacrificed a lot for my job |
D.You are to do what you desire to do |
【推荐1】Following MidAutumn Festival dinner, my family was relaxing around the kitchen table. We were discussing the delicious meal we had just had. Dad had risen from his chair and was standing nearby.
My nephew began playing with his new basketball around the table. Upon nearing Dad, he stopped. With shaking, wrinkled hands, Dad had reached out for the ball. He did not speak, and the boy looked at us in confusion. After a few seconds, he carefully passed the ball to Dad. I watched my father closely to see what he would do. A playful smile appeared on his face. Holding the ball and reaching forward, Dad bounced it on the floor and then caught it.
This action was repeated. Smiling with satisfaction, he then turned towards us. Gently tossing (投掷) the ball away, Dad began a game of catch.
The ball continued to be passed through pairs of outstretched hands. Cries of “Over here!” rang through the warm kitchen. Dad’s active participation in this game was remarkable to me, since he had dementia (痴呆). This disease had robbed him of many memories and the recognition of people, places and points in time. Despite this, Dad clearly recognized the ball and what he could do with it.
In my younger years, playing with Dad was rare. He worked hard and provided for us, but never showed nor shared much emotion. His favorite game was chess, which he once taught me how to play. But after his illness, connecting moments between father and son had been few before he took the basketball.
I’m not sure how long we played the game. Watching the clock was not important. Dad happily led us until he began to tire.I know that moment will certainly last forever. This Mid Autumn Festival, Dad gave me a special memory—one that I will always treasure.
1. The method the writer uses to develop the second paragraph is .A.offering analyses | B.providing details |
C.giving examples | D.making comparisons |
A.it was the first time he had taken part in such a game |
B.he was able to recognize his family members clearly |
C.he could have a rest and relax by playing the ball game |
D.he could recognize the ball and react accordingly, despite his illness |
A.His sickness made it difficult for him to recognize people. |
B.When the author was young, he spent a lot of time playing with him. |
C.He taught the author how to play basketball and the game of catch. |
D.He worked hard and liked to share his feelings with his family. |
A.A Son’s Love |
B.A Father’s Smiles |
C.The Happiness of a Sick Father |
D.Unforgettable Memories at MidAutumn Festival |
【推荐2】In about a week I will start one of my most expected adventures ever. Sarek National Park will be a mission. It is not a place for the unprepared. It is a place for adventurous hearts who are looking for solitude (独处), wildness and a connection with nature that is hard to find on our planet these days. High up in the north of Sweden at the border with Norway, it is called the last European Wilderness.
The preparation for this trip started a few months ago. I tried to prepare in the best way possible as this is uncharted territory for me. It will be the first hike really off the beaten path. I will not go into details until I get back and actually know what I am talking about.
There are a few things to keep in mind when you plan to hike in Sarek National Park. First of all, there are no huts or any accommodation. If you are at the heart of Sarek you will be at least a 4-5 days hike away from the next mountain hut. So this means I will have to carry everything I need for 8-10 days. The biggest part of the load will be food. There are no paths or waymarks. I will have to make my own route with GPS and maps.
In addition, the weather can be very challenging. Sarek is the area in Sweden with the heaviest rainfall. It is also known for strong wind and there’re not many places to shelter from it because there are hardly any tees. It is important to bring professional hiking gear (装备). Finding and choosing a good campsite might take some time as well.
1. What kind of destination does the author consider Sarek National Park to be?A.Popular and convenient. | B.Busy and well-connected. |
C.Remote and forest-covered. | D.Attractive and demanding. |
A.Not explored. | B.Not accepted. | C.Not vast. | D.Not dangerous. |
A.Make a map of Sarek. | B.Build shelters for tourists. |
C.Reach the depths of Sarek. | D.Measure the rainfall of Sarek. |
A.To explain why there are few trees there. |
B.To recommend ways of finding good campsites. |
C.To discuss causes of heavy rains and strong wind. |
D.To remind possible travelers of the challenging weather. |
【推荐3】I went to the bus station for a long trip yesterday. Feeling very bored, I had nothing to do but wait on the bus as there was still about half an hour to go. But it gave my curious eyes enough time to look around. The bus station is a noisy and restless world, where people from all walks of life come and go. Looking around, I saw people saying goodbye to their families and peddlers (商贩) selling their bottled water. My sight finally rested on a girl who sat by the window on the bus next to mine and buried herself in a book.
The moment I caught sight of her, my heart just skipped a beat. And then, it beat so fast. All that just happened in the blink of an eye. We were about four meters away from each other and only blocked by the windows of our buses, but I could not have a clear view of her face from behind, only a view of her back. I thought that she was young for vigor of youth from her long hair.
She kept reading without a move, so I supposed what she was reading was so appealing that she did not move her sight a little except for turning over the pages. She paid attention neither to the crowd outside nor to the passing of time. It is actually rare to see a young woman concentrating on reading in such a noisy bus station and what she was reading doesn’t matter. It was really a touching picture since in this material world there are still people willing to sit quietly and read. Which one of us would like to find time to read since we have long been distant from books, the carrier of words?
The time finally came with a bell ringing. Maybe I could never see her again, but this beautiful encounter should last in my memory for the rest of my life.
1. What can we learn from paragraph 1?A.The author enjoys waiting alone at the bus station. |
B.The author and the girl were on two different buses. |
C.The author was curious about passengers’ different jobs. |
D.The author was attracted by the girl’s back at first sight. |
A.Her reading habit was similar to the author’s. |
B.She showed no interest in material possessions. |
C.She didn’t feel bored when waiting for the bus to go. |
D.Her absorption in a book was distinctive in the noisy world. |
A.Knowledgeable and elegant. | B.Focused and devoted. |
C.Helpful and kind. | D.Young and energetic. |
A.A Magic Encounter | B.A Trip to Remember |
C.A Book to Be Opened | D.A Beauty by the Window |