阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Rising sea levels could see the end 【小题1】 half o-组卷网

题型：语法填空-短文语填难度：0.65 引用次数：42 题号：11497636

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Rising sea levels could see the end 1 half of the world' s beaches by 2100. Climate scientists predict that 50 per cent of sandy beaches along the world's coastlines could disappear over the next eight 2 (decade) if climate change continues on its current path. The scientists, 3 are from the European Commission's Joint Research Centre, warned that the shorelines of many highly-populated areas and tourist hotspots are threatened by erosion (侵蚀) 4 (link) to climate change. Areas at risk of 5 (disappear) forever include well-known, popular beaches in Australia's Surfers Paradise, the islands of Hawaii, Brazil's Copacabana Beach, and the Costa del Sol in Spain.

The scientists reported that countries like Gambia and Guinea-Bissau in Africa are predicted 6 (lose) over 60% of their beaches. Australia is 7 ( potential) the most affected country, where 12,000 km of coastline could end up underwater forever. Research co- author Dr Michalis Vousdoukas said there were two 8 (practice) ways we could reduce this trend and save the beaches. He 9 (stress) that we had to reduce emissions 10 manage our coastline in a more sustainable way.

20-21高二上·四川·阶段练习查看更多[1]

更新时间：2020-10-31 05:12:40 |

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【知识点】方法/策略环境保护

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文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何激发创造力。

【推荐1】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

How to become more creative

Creativity is a skill that can be learnt. So, how can you become more creative? First of all, 1 has been well accepted that looking for connections inspires creativity. Things or ideas that seem unrelated are like dots in isolation, and when 2 (connect), they can form different pictures. This can become much 3 (easy) by acquiring good subject knowledge, developing a broad understanding of human experience, and keeping a note of things you have observed as well as ideas you 4 (come) up with. The more dots you have, the more connections you are capable of making. Another means to improve creativity 5 (be) to work with others. You don’t have to be creative all on your own. As different people have different mindsets, skills and abilities, sharing ideas and combining their 6 (strength) would give rise to new perspectives, ideas and approaches, and ultimately lead to creative innovations. Last but not least, you must be ready to fight the fear of failure, 7 is often believed to be one of the biggest obstacles to creativity. In order to be creative, you need to be willing to take risks. Creativity is about experimenting and 8 (explore). It is about trial and error. You need to accept that the process of innovation is 9 journey in which there will be both right and wrong turns. As long as you can reflect on the mistakes and make corrections accordingly, taking wrong turns is nothing 10 (fear).

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文章大意：这是一篇说明文。房间的装修会影响人的体重，文章介绍了帮助减肥的家装设计小贴士。

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Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in 1 you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.

Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage 2 (overeat), for people are often less self-conscious (难为情) when they’re in poorly lit 3 (place) and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with 4 (bright).

Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room 5 (consume) 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, 6 cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.

Don’t forget the clock or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal than those 7 rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help to slow down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely 8 (rush) through a meal.

Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can 9 (easy) make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent 10 (much) liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

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文章大意：这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了如果你曾经在压力大的时候感到胃部不适，这是因为你的焦虑程度与你的消化系统有关。最直接的缓解方法是找出“压力触发点”，并尽可能地将其从日常生活中移除或改变其影响，比如，对于一项任务，确保你有足够的时间做充分的准备，想想如何让你的一天从一开始就平静下来，或者在紧张的任务执行过程中稍作休息。

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Do you suffer from bloating (肠胃胀气) or irritated bowels (拉肚子) when feeling stressed or anxious? 1 so, you’re not alone. Stress and anxiety are known to bring on gut (肠道) troubles.

If you ever suffer from stomach troubles during a 2 (stress) moment, this is because your anxiety levels are connected to your digestive system.

“There’s 3 (evident) that the brain and the gut communicate with each other via numerous systems and do not function independently”, says Dr. Ashton Harper, a gut health specialist. “Because of this interconnected relationship it means that if one system is disturbed, it 4 (result) in the other system being disturbed.”

There are several things you can do 5 (reduce) the effects of anxiety and stress on your gut. The direct approach would be to identify the “stress trigger” and try to remove it, or alter its impact, from your daily life, where possible.

For instance, Dr. Ashton suggests, you may get stressed by not being prepared for some activity like 6 (give) a class presentation — make sure that you allow plenty of time to 7 (adequate) prepare and rehearse to prevent or reduce anxiety.

Think about how you can calm your day from 8 beginning — walking some of the journey to school rather than all of it being spent on crowded subway or bus.

If you feel 9 (you) getting stressed out with a task, take a mini-break from the activity by making a hot drink or writing a list of things you would like to do with your weekend before returning 10 your work.

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About 38 years ago, Jadav Payeng, an Indian teenager, began planting trees in a huge sandbar (沙洲) near his birthplace.With his hard work and great efforts, he has turned the sandbar 1 a forest.

It was 1979, 2 Payeng was only 16, and floods had washed a great number of snakes onto the sandbar.When Payeng found them, they had all died.“Because of the 3 (absent) of trees, the snakes died in 4 heat. It was really 5 (pain), so I decided to grow bamboos and trees there,” said Payeng.

Over the years, Payeng 6 (plant) over 1,360 acres (英亩) of forest.The forest, 7 (name) after its creator, is believed to be the world's biggest forest in the middle of a sandbar.The once lifeless sandbar is now home to several thousands of 8 (variety) of trees and an amazing diversity of wildlife, including birds, deer, apes, elephants and even tigers. In 2015, Payeng 9 (honor) with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India.

Today, Payeng still lives in the forest.He shares a small house with his wife and three children and makes a living by 10 (sell) cow and buffalo milk.

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With the development of science and technology, our life is becoming much better and more convenient. However, more garbage and pollution 1 (produce) at the same time, which 2 (lay) a heavy burden on our environment. 3 is known to all, environment plays a vital role in our daily life. In response to the severe situation, we should take effective 4 (measure) to protect the planet where we coexist. It is suggested that we should sort waste 5 (relieve) the situation.

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Canada’s national parks are established 1 (protect) and present outstanding representative examples of natural landscapes. These wild places, 2 (locate) in every province and territory, range 3 mountains and plains to forests and lakes. National parks protect the habitats, wildlife and ecosystem 4 (diverse) representative of the natural regions.

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