Having the option to study abroad is exciting. It's what you call an once-in-a-lifetime experience that you should take full advantage of if you have the chance.
Make new friends.
No matter where you end up studying abroad, take this time to make new friends. That could mean someone from your school in your program or major. It could also mean a native of the city or country you're visiting.
Overcome homesickness.
No matter where you go, you'll probably get a little homesick.
One of the best parts of studying abroad is learning the local language. By doing this, you'll be able to communicate with people in your new home. After all, that is your home for a limited time. Also, speaking the local language is another useful skill. Local employers take interest in that when considering applicants.
The world is full of so many great places. We will support you if you'd like to study in one of them.
A.Learn the local language. |
B.Master some useful languages. |
C.But don't forget to follow these suggestions. |
D.That is quite normal, especially the beginning. |
E.Turn to your new friends for help if you feel homesick. |
F.Remember, even your best friends started out as strangers. |
G.However, studying abroad is not as simple as you just thought. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Plastic-Eating Worms
Humans produce more than 300 million tons of plastic every year. Almost half of that winds up in landfills(垃圾填埋场),and up to 12 million tons pollute the oceans. qSo far there is no effective way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests an answer may lie in the stomachs of some hungry worms.
Researchers in Spain and England recently found that the worms of the greater wax moth can break down polyethylene, which accounts for 40% of plastics. The team left 100 wax worms on a commercial polyethylene shopping bag for 12 hours, and the worms consumed and broke down about 92 milligrams, or almost 3% of it. To confirm that the worms' chewing alone was not responsible for the polyethylene breakdown, the researchers made some worms into paste(糊状物) and applied it to plastic films. 14 hours later the films had lost 13% of their mass--apparently broken down by enzymes(酶)from the worms' stomachs. Their findings were published in Current Biology in 2017.
Federica Bertocchini, co-author of the study, says the worms' ability to break down their everyday food-beeswax--also allows them to break down plastic "Wax is a complex mixture, but the basic bond in polyethylene, the carbon-carbon bond, is there as well, "she explains. "The wax worm evolved a method or system to break this bond. "
Jennifer Debruyn, a microbiologist at the University of Tennessee, who was not involved in the study, says it is not surprising that such worms can break down polyethylene. But compared with previous studies, she finds the speed of breaking down in this one exciting. The next step, DeBruyn says, will be to identify the cause of the breakdown. Is it an enzyme produced by the worm itself or by its gut microbes(肠道微生物)?
Bertocchini agrees and hopes her team’s findings might one day help employ the enzyme to break down plastics in landfills. But she expects using the chemical in some kind of industrial process-not simply "millions of worms thrown on top of the plastic.”
1. What can we learn about the worms in the study?A.They take plastics as their everyday food. |
B.They are newly evolved creatures. |
C.They can consume plastics. |
D.They wind up in landfills. |
A.identify other means of the breakdown |
B.find out the source of the enzyme |
C.confirm the research findings |
D.increase the breakdown speed |
A.help to raise worms |
B.help make plastic bags |
C.be used to clean the oceans |
D.be produced in factories in future |
【推荐2】Making other people feel good feels good, and, best of all, it requires little more than a generous heart. Studies show that people feel happier when they do something kind for another person, and both recipients and good deed-doers can get the benefits. It can't be smarter idea to create this World Kindness Day.
Learn a friend's language. You care and take an interest in their experiences. Making someone feel included and respected will feel a greater sense of belonging, an essential component of happiness.
Genuinely compliment(赞扬) someone. A respectful comment that comes from the heart about someone's unique hair style, excellent performance in a conceit or their great solution to a problem at work might be all it takes to improve someone's mood.
Collect trash you see around your neighborhood. Picking up trash and recyclables off the street beautifies your community and benefits the environment.
Thank the people in your life.They are the security guard outside of your workplace, the supermarket worker you see every day, your mom.
A.Others' positive words could help some people be a bit kinder to themselves, too. |
B.If your friends are overweight, that too ups the odds you'll pack on pounds. |
C.Open your heart with some small, free ways to make someone's day. |
D.Without their help, your world might not rim as efficiently. |
E.It might even inspire others to take up the task with you. |
F.Reconnect with a friend or family member. |
G.Have an eye contact with friends. |
【推荐3】Ever wonder where chocolate chip cookies came from?Or why we use waffles(华夫饼)as ice cream cones?
Mistakes that Worked,written by Charlotte Foltz Jones,award-winning author of non-fiction books for children, offers forty of these unusual tales,along with many interesting drawings and strange and amazing facts.
The book is divided into six parts: food,medicine,toys,accidental things,names,and I find the book great because if not for the book,I would never have known that something was actually accidentally created.Besides,I like to learn real information;I can't stand books with stories that aren't real.Although this is a non-fiction book and is about inventions,it is not a history of technology book;it's more of an easy reading book.This book would be attractive to both boys and girls,and it could actually be either an adult book or a children’s book.
Published in 1991,the book is a bit old and is showing its age now in 2016.Still,it contains lots of great information,even though some facts are not exact.I love the idea of a mistakes book,and I especially like the format, which allows readers to dip in and out of the book easily.However,the entries are not all equally strong. Additionally, if you don’t live in the US,the book makes little sense,since it is full of American references both historically and in terms of customs.
Anyway,Mistakes that Worked is a reminder that failure is not always the end.It is an enlightening book that encourages us to realize that taking risks and learning to experiment is often the best way to learn,even if we don’t end up creating something new and wonderful.
1. What kind of book is Mistakes that Worked?A.It's a picture book. | B.It's a science book. |
C.It's an adult book. | D.It's a historical book. |
A.He reads too little. |
B.He is a slow reader. |
C.He is a great reader of non-fiction. |
D.He enjoys reading books about inventions. |
A.Its facts. | B.Its organization. |
C.Its entries. | D.Its reference. |
A.It's a fun read. | B.It's a perfect book. |
C.It makes little sense. | D.It's full of factual mistake |
【推荐1】A substitute teacher crunch has forced Chicago area school districts to raise sub pay, to use parents as subs and even to seek out teachers from moonlighting police and fire department ranks. The crunch also means good subs are getting harder to find, some say. “It’s not only a quantity problem but a quality problem,” said Barbara Radner, director of DePaul University’s Center for Urban Education, which serves as expert partner to 31 academically troubled Chicago public schools. “We’re getting to the bottom of the talent pool and it’s empty,” she said. And a bad sub, Radner explained, can move a class backward by confusing students.
Radner said Chicago’s sub shortage is at “crisis” levels and the worst she’s seen in 15 years, although city school officials say West Side schools seem to be affected the most. Using the Chicago system’s substitute teacher center is like engaging in “Russian roulette”, Radner said. “Every sixth sub you get could be a total blowup.” Increasingly, she said, principals in schools she works with say they can’t get subs, or the subs they get leave midday because they can’t handle the job. Chicago school officials are recruiting police officers and firefighters to sub in high-crime areas that some subs refuse to enter. A sub recruitment push is also planned on college campuses - among graduate and doctoral students who may find the part-time work attractive, Schools Chief Executive Officer Paul Vallas said.
Teachers often leave detailed lesson plans for subs if they know in advance they will be off, and keep “emergency plans” on file for unexpected absences, such as an illness. But Radner said emergency plans can amount to “a recipe for baby-sitter.” Carolyn Martin said her daughter’s last sub at Bolingbrook’s Tibbott Elementary in Valley View District 365 was so unpleasant that she may demand to sit in the classroom next time there’s a problem sub. “The last time they had a sub, the substitute teacher had to call the principal into the room,” Martin said, “This is a third-grade classroom, and the lady couldn’t even handle it”.
Demand for subs is high because of several factors, school officials say. For starters, those who hold sub certificate may not be using them because they have found better-paying jobs in today’s booming economy. Six or seven years age, Schaumburg District 54 Associate Supt. Kenneth Cull said, “I used to have 30 real estate agents sign up for sub work because they had college degrees and business was slow. I don’t have that anymore.” Sub pools have been further consumed by several waves of early teacher retirements and increased student enrollments — both of which have meant more subs are being hired as full-time teachers.
1. What is troubling the Chicago school districts?A.People in unrelated areas find jobs in school teaching. |
B.Quality of regular and sub teachers needs improving. |
C.Students suffer greatly from unprofessional teachers. |
D.Chicago area is in bad need of qualified sub teachers. |
A.the sub crunches before were not as bad as the present ones |
B.many principals quit their jobs as they can’ t handle the situation |
C.police officers are sent to the high-crime areas to keep order |
D.six out of ten substitute teachers come from college campuses |
A.are most effective in mending the situation | B.are detested by most parents |
C.are resisted by most students | D.do not efficiently meet the situation |
A.Many certified teachers quit their teaching positions for other professions. |
B.Sound economic situation attracts many candidates from teaching positions. |
C.There are more students admitted to schools than ever before. |
D.Many teachers retire earlier from their positions than they should. |
【推荐2】If you could design your own school and study whatever you wanted, what would you choose to learn?
This isn’t an unlikely question for students at Monument Mountain Regional High School, who are taking part in an activity called the Independent Project. The program is a special school within the Massachusetts public high school that’s completely run by students—no teachers, parents, or adults are allowed—and they’re in charge of deciding their whole curriculum (课程).
These teens’ homework and what they study in the classroom are all totally up to them. Charles Tsai, a journalist, made a 15-minute film about the project that shows the wide variety of activities different students join.
Students aren’t taking this lightly—instead of reacting irresponsibly to the freedom to design their own studies, they’re dealing with their own interests by writing poetry collections, learning instruments and taking flight lessons.
The program is this: On Mondays students come up with questions in relation to one of their school subjects, then they spend the rest of the week researching and coming up with possible conclusions to these questions. On Fridays, they present this information to their classmates.
“I think the more choices we have in our school, the more students we will help develop into the kind of citizens that we need,” Principal (校长) Marianne Young explains in the film.
In the video, teens express their satisfaction with the program because it holds different kinds of learners, even those who don’t always succeed in a traditional study situation.
“I have difficulty in reading and writing. School has always been a big problem for me,” one student named Sergio explains in the video. “If it were not for this program, I don’t know if I’d be graduating—I don’t know where I’d be right now. I think this has really been my savior (救星) and got me through the last two years of high school.”
1. What is the Independent Project about?A.Various activities for students. |
B.Student-centered curricula. |
C.A self-designed school. |
D.Teacher-free classes. |
A.Teachers work out a curriculum for students. |
B.Students research topics they put forward. |
C.Teachers work together with students. |
D.Students serve as teachers in turn. |
A.negative | B.suspicious |
C.Optimistic | D.neutral |
A.He finds it hard to graduate. |
B.He has bitter memories of high school. |
C.He feels grateful to the Independent Project. |
D.He performs badly in the Independent Project. |
【推荐3】Parents play an important role in determining the educational success of their children. Their expectations for how well their children do at school and the environment at home are important determinants of achievements. Family influence is great in helping a child to realize academic accomplishment.
Children who live in homes in which the parents are academically successful, once they become parents, often feel that their job is to prepare their children to do likewise in school. They take their kids on vacation, and they spend time learning about local history at museums. They also may ensure that their kids have time to study and understand the importance of school attendance. School is a priority for these families , and children in these families grow up with a focus on learning.
Parents who have high academic expectations and those who adopt a more authoritarian parenting style for their children often have children who do well in school. However, it can be dangerous to set expectations too high, such that a child feels overly pressured to perform.
These types of expectations should be balanced with those that relate directly to the children , so that they will be able to personally set and reach goals, work hard and to enjoy being curious.
Parents who support their children in their academic work also positively influence their performance. This takes different forms for families. Some parents might help with homework , or volunteer at school. Others provide a quiet study space, a consistent bedtime or a positive example of hard work and discipline. How parents show support for their child’s academic career varies by family and by culture. No matter how it is shown, it is a vital part of a child’s academic success to know their parents are behind their efforts.
A love of reading in a household can also positively affect a child’s academic attainment. Learning new vocabulary, and how to predict, understand and respond to a text are just some of the skills children can learn at home and that are important in an academic environment. Reading books, newspapers, magazines and websites with children on a regular basis sets them up for success at school.
1. In what aspect do parents influence children importantly?A.Family life. | B.Adult life. |
C.Expectations of their jobs. | D.Academic achievements. |
A.Family travel. | B.Historic knowledge. |
C.Attending school. | D.Going to museums. |
A.They ask their children to solve problems alone. |
B.They may invite teachers to their houses to teach. |
C.They put great pressure on their children. |
D.They can offer help to their children in different ways. |
A.Family influence on children’s academic achievements |
B.How to improve the relation in a family |
C.What parents can do to help their children |
D.Benefits of successful parents |