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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:96 题号:12889535

How to Focus

Improving your focus can make you a better student or employee as well as a happier and more organized person. If you want to improve your focus, you need to learn to avoid distractions and to be prepared with a focus-filled game plan before you set out to accomplish a task.     1    

1. Build up your focus stamina (耐力). Each person may start off with a certain amount of “focus stamina” but this is something that can be improved over time. To build your focus stamina, just give yourself a certain amount of time to do nothing but work on a certain task.     2     It may be just another five minutes or another half hour.

2. Meditate(沉思). Meditating is more than a great way to relax.     3     When you meditate, you’ll be focusing on clearing your head and concentrating on your body and breath. You can easily transfer these skills to clearing your head and focusing on the work ahead of you.

3. Read more.     4     Try reading something without stopping for just thirty minutes, and slowly build your stamina to reading for an hour or even two hours with only short breaks. Being able to focus on the material in front of you will help you learn to focus on your work.

4. Multi-task less.     5     However, it is actually harmful to your concentration. When you multi-task, you’re not putting all of your focus and energy into any one task, which actually harms your concentration. Work on getting just one thing done at a time and you will see that you get this done more quickly. Chatting with your friends online while, getting work done is one of the worst forms of multi-tasking. Chatting with a friend can slow your productivity down by half.

A.Reading is a great way to build up your focus.
B.If you want to know how to focus like a laser, just follow these steps!
C.Keep going until you feel you need to stop, and try to focus for longer the next day.
D.When that time passes, see how long you can keep going before actually stopping.
E.Many people think getting two or three things done at once is a great way to accomplish goals more quickly.
F.Did you waste your whole day reading random articles that people posted on Facebook?
G.If you meditate for just 10 to 20 minutes every day, you will slowly improve your focus.
【知识点】 方法/策略

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【推荐1】How to be more productive

Getting things done isn’t working all day at 100 miles an hour.     1    . And the following tips can definitely help you.

    2    

Smaller tasks like answering emails are “shallow work”. Try to be more conscious of what your shallow tasks are, and give yourself permission to block them out for a while so you can focus on the important tasks that require “deep work”.

Call it a day

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Find your top level goal

    4    . Find the big thing that we could call your life’s purpose, like inspiring others, or helping people in society. Put that at the top. On the next level you’ll have mid-level goals like passing an exam. The goals below-it-should all feed into your top-level. They’ll be smaller, more practical things — perhaps writing an email, or doing some research. If they don’t help with achieving your top goal, then get rid of them!

Make your breaks smarter

Time-management master Francesco Cirillo says that for every 25 minutes of intense concentration, you should take five off to do nothing at all, which gives the brain time to recover and keeps your productivity high.     5    . Move around, stare out of a window.

A.Shut out the shallow
B.Make out the shallow
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To use your dictionary correctly, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while “color” is used in American English.   When there are differences between British and American spelling, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English.

The dictionary   also   helps   you   pronounce   words correctly. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just look at the inside back cover when you're not sure how to say a word.

The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word—its definition.   In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2,000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simple and easy to understand.

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Check the sources
       If you’re sitting at the computer and can’t think of anything to do, why not look up the points the documentary made and see if they are accurate? You could even read more about what is presented in the documentary.
Who are the creators?
       The creators or financial backers of a film will usually be involved with how the subject matter is presented. For instance, as the documentary 2016 Obama’s America was directed in large part by a conservative writer, it’s not surprising that it’s critical of President Obama from the beginning.
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