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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.94 引用次数:331 题号:13966911

Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.

True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help, you will treat him to dinner, and when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a difficult situation.

In fact, true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts.

True friendship is like water. Compared with decent wine, water is tasteless, but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute.

True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter, it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you, not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.

True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential, but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success, but are his crutch to live through difficulties.

True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life ─your parents, your husband/wife, and your children, who take care of you and make your life happy. However,, you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them, you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.

True friends stay in your heart, rather than at your side; they know you more than yourself, and try to better you.

1. The writer speaks of water because ______.
A.it has no tasteB.it is easy to getC.it is important to our lifeD.it stays with us every day
2. The underlined word “influential” in Paragraph6 means “______”.
A.quietB.busyC.helpfulD.powerful
3. According to the passage, true friends may help you ______.
A.enjoy mental healthB.achieve your successC.understand them betterD.live a happy life
4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.True friends need to be with each other every day.
B.True friendship is like medicine, and it can cure your illness.
C.True friendship has something to do with fame,power or money.
D.True friendship means that when you need your friend’s help,you will treat him to dinner.
【知识点】 哲理感悟 朋友 说明文

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【推荐1】An old man lives with his little grandson. Every day the old man gets up early to read books.

One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I always forget what I read. What are the advantages of reading?”

The grandfather didn’t answer him, but said, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked out before he got back home. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”

The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use!”

“Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”

The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was cleaner, inside and out.

“That’s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.”

1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.After the grandson reads books, he can’t understand what he reads.
B.After the grandson reads books, he gets up late.
C.After the grandson reads books, he always forgets what he reads.
D.After the grandson reads books, he sleeps late.
2. How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.
3. According to the grandpa’s words, what happens when we read books?
A.We won’t have any changes.
B.We can understand everything.
C.We will be changed, inside and out.
D.We can never forget what we read.
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【推荐2】An old man lives with his little grandson.Every day the old man gets up early to read books.

One day the grandson asked,“Grandpa,I want to read books as you do.But I always forget what I read.What are the advantages of reading?”

The grandfather didn’t answer him,but said,“Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said,but all the water leaked out before he got back home.The grandfather laughed and said,“You’ll have to walk faster next time.”

The next time the boy ran faster,but the basket was still empty before he returned home.The boy said,“See,Grandpa,it’s no use!”

“Is it no use?” the old man said.“Look at the basket.”

The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different.It was cleaner,inside and out.

“That’s what happens when you read books.You might not understand or remember everything,but when you read them,you will be changed,inside and out.”

1. What does the old man do every day?
A.He carries water.
B.He reads books.
C.He writes something.
D.He does some chores.
2. After the grandson read books,he    .
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B.got up late
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D.slept late
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C.Three times.D.Four times.
4. According to the grandpa’s words,what happens when we read books?
A.We won’t have any changes.
B.We can understand everything.
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D.We can never forget what we read.
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【推荐3】There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once he was asked how he could be so creative. He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was 2 years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the refrigerator. But the bottle was too slippery(滑的)and he dropped it. The kitchen floor was covered in milk.

Instead of shouting at him or punishing him, his mother said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”

So he did. After a few minutes, they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said, “This was a failed experiment in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let’s fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it.”

The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson!

The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes. He learned that mistakes are just opportunities to learn something new.

1. Robert made a mess on the kitchen floor by _____.
A.doing an experiment
B.dropping a bottle of milk
C.throwing bottles around
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D.She allowed him to play in the mess.
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A.Hardworking.
B.Careful.
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B.suggest that we should treat life as a big experiment
C.show that scientific discoveries come from everyday life
D.tell readers that they should keep an open mind about mistakes
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