组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自然 > 环境 > 环境保护
题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:141 题号:14204375
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The topic of this programme is environmental     1    (protect). We human beings     2    (do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand     3     importance of protecting the environment and do something about it. Today I would like     4    (introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow     5     (easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn off lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out     6     environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,     7     is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, take a cloth bag when we go     8    (shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize     9     is our duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's     10     (behave).

【知识点】 环境保护

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On a weekend in early October, Hu Wenjue and a group of children gathered in a wetland park. Hu pointed at a wild bird and spoke in a low voice while the children were listening     1     (careful).

Hu is a pioneer in nature education in Hefei, Anhui Province. He     2     (found) an organization five years ago to offer several nature-based     3     (program) for children under 12 years old. Through various outdoor activities, such as     4     (identify) plants and exploring forests, nature education aims     5     (reach) participants, mostly urban residents, how to appreciate, respect and live in harmony     6     nature.

“Respecting the laws of nature and coexisting with nature harmoniously, we could change our lifestyle for the     7     (good) and it is a virtuous cycle (良性循环),” Hu said. He hopes to see more people protect nature     8     promote green development and ecological civilization in China.

In recent years, China has seen great development in nature education,     9     is nourished (滋养) by the country’s rich natural resources such as nature reserves, forest parks, wetland parks and geological parks.

“Nature is generous to us if we give     10     (protect) to her, and don’t forget that we all belong to nature,” Hu said.

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【推荐2】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Repair Café

When things around the house stop working, what do you usually do with them? If you're     1     a lot of people, you probably just throw them away.

This tendency has led to the modern nickname: the throwaway culture. There are many reasons for this trend. In some areas     2     it's difficult to find people who can make repairs, fixing things can be quite expensive. Also, some small appliances are so inexpensive that it's often much     3     (easy) to just buy a new one.

In 2009, Martine Postma from the Netherlands decided there must be a better way. Her solution was Repair Cafés: places where people can take damaged or     4     (tear) items. There they will find tools, resources and volunteer experts who are willing to help with repairs.

Postma's first Repair Café opened on Oct. 18, 2009, in Amsterdam, and was a huge success. News of the café spread, and people began asking     5     they could start their own. In 2011, Postma established the Repair Café Foundation. This nonprofit organization provides guidance to those hoping to begin their own neighborhood repair group.

Today, there are roughly 2,000 Repair Cafés around the world with meetings typically    6     (occur) once a month. Around 25 objects per session are repaired.     7     is free, but donations are greatly appreciated.

Not only do the cafés provide help with repairs, they also strengthen community ties. Neighbors get to know one another as they work together on projects. In addition, valuable knowledge is passed along and preserved. Items are kept     8     thrown away, meaning less trash in landfills.    9     an average broken item weighs a kilo, it's been estimated that 2,000 Repair Cafés prevent 35,000 kilos of trash every month. That    10     (add) up to about 420,000 kilos per year!

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【推荐3】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Air is of great     1    (important) to everything     2     lives. But     3     air we breathe is getting dirty. People all over the world are looking for ways to make     4     clean again.

Have you ever watched the smoke from chimneys     5    (rise) high in the air? Have you seen the smoke from cars and trucks on roads or the smoke from planes? The smoke is not good     6    (breathe) and is harmful to people, especially to old people and children. If we want to keep fit and strong, we need to breathe fresh air.

    7     more and more     8    (factory), vehicles and planes appearing, it     9    (get) harder and harder to do with the air pollution.

Scientists have already found ways to stop or slow down some of the things that make the air dirty. They will not stop working     10     we have clean air again.

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