Making friends at school can be a little difficult — but it doesn’t have to be! Try out a few of these methods to talk to people in your class and hang out with them outside of school. Before you know it, you’ll have a group of friends to have fun with every day!
■友好。
Using proper body language will help, Stand up straight, make eye contact with people, and smile! Try to avoid crossing your arms over your chest and looking closed off. The more open and friendly you look, the more people will want to get to know you.
■在__期间坐在一张新桌子上。
Look for tables with an open seat. If you’re feeling a little nervous, pick a table that only has one or two people sitting down. Head over and ask if you can sit there, then join in on the conversation. If you like the people you sit with, ask if you can join them again the next day.
■尝试运动队。
Pick a sport that you like (it could be soccer, basketball, softball, baseball, or anything in between), and try out for the team. Over time, you could become good friends with some of the other people on your team! If your school doesn’t have a sports team, try looking for one at your local community center.
■加入课后俱乐部。
Meet friends who have the same hobby as you. Ask a teacher or your parents for a list of after school activities and pick 1 or 2 of them that you’re the most excited about. Introduce yourself to everyone when you attend your first club meeting to meet new people and start a fun conversation.
1. 哪个词最适合"____"?A.假期 | B.类 | C.会议 | D.午餐 |
A.如何与陌生人交谈 | B.如何结交朋友 |
C.如何开始对话 | D.如何选择活动 |
A.在校学生 | B.学校教师 |
C.年幼的父母 | D.年长的父母 |
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【推荐1】Things to Expect from Your Peer Tutoring Session
Peer (同龄人) tutoring is one of the most helpful tools to use during your college years.
Expect constructive criticism. This will probably be the most uncomfortable part of the session. Tutors are being strict with you not because they want to be mean and ruin your existence.
Expect discipline.
Expect improvement. Last but not least, expect to improve.
A.Expect change. |
B.Expect cooperation. |
C.Sometimes, we all try to get by with a little less. |
D.They simply want you to be the best with your ability. |
E.Feel fortunate that your peer tutor is recognizing your mistakes. |
F.Sometimes, you may meet some academic problems and need help. |
G.Peer tutoring can be difficult, but its ultimate goal is for you to improve. |
【推荐2】A major benefit of growing your own tomatoes is variety. If you visit a garden center, you will find seeds and small starter plants for yellow tomatoes, purple tomatoes, huge tomatoes, and even very small tomatoes.
Tomatoes grow best in soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 6.8. If the pH reading is lower than 6.0, you can add about 2 cups of dolomitic lime (石灰) into the soil for each plant.
If you want to grow really big tomatoes, try following these seven tips from expert growers: Select tomato seeds with names like Big Zac or Bull’s Heart.
Start seeds early indoors and re-plant them into larger containers several times before moving them outdoors.
Remove new flowers that develop at the top of the plant when older fruits near the bottom begin to grow.
Remove the small growths where the plant’s stems and branches meet. This will prevent them from taking away nutrients and shading developing fruit under them.
Finally, water, fertilize and weed!
A.Plant them deep each time |
B.Rich soil benefits the growth |
C.Tomatoes are not difficult to grow |
D.Skills are demanding in growing tomatoes |
E.Cut back the plants to keep only one main branch |
F.They are all genetically designed to produce large fruit |
G.This will force the plant to produce fewer but larger tomatoes |
【推荐3】How to Be a Pleasant Person
We all would love to be appreciated for the positive emotions that are exhibited around our surroundings. Little do we know that it is not a hard task at all.
Be modest. Understand that we all are humans. You might be rich or poor, black or white, short or tall etc. But above all we are all humans, which means we are all emotional beings. So treat others the way you would like to be treated.
Don’t regret. We all are reasonable beings and it is very human to do unreasonable things at times. However, it does not mean that we should regret what we did in the past. Every experience is a lesson which teaches you what to do and what not to do in future.
Forgive and forget. Always living in the past will only make one painful on the inside, which will reflect on the outside.
Be grateful. Thank God and the Universe for yourself, your parents, your friends, your clothes, jobs, food, home etc. And every small thing makes a difference.
A.Be helpful. |
B.Be inspired. |
C.So be proud that you have learnt a lesson on your own. |
D.The following steps will help you to be a pleasant person. |
E.To have a pleasant emotion around you, it is better to let go. |
F.If possible, express your gratefulness for something every day. |
G.Throw flowers at others if you wish flowers to be thrown at you. |
【推荐1】Two-time cancer survivor Tracy Pepper has developed an unlikely friendship — with a beautiful butterfly, which she called Fluffy.
Ms. Pepper found Fluffy in her garden struggling for life soon after birth. After feeding it on honey from a sunflower, Fluffy recovered but didn’t regain the use of its wings and has remained with Ms. Pepper ever since.
She has been recording the experience on social media. In one post, she wrote, “I’m the crazy butterfly lady! I just spent 3 hours playing with him, exercising him by walking him up and down my fingers and arms, feeding him and even giving him the feeling of flying! He sat on my hand and beat his wings as I moved my hand up and down pretending he was flying!”
Ms. Pepper said it was sympathy and empathy that drove her. After battling against cancer twice and keeping herself busy with aid work in Africa, she fell into a “depression” last year.
“When I found him helpless and unable to fly, I knew just how he felt. I went through burn-out last year. I wanted to give up… I felt really lonely.”
So she decided to help the insect, to which she has become attached. Ms. Pepper even advertised tickets of internationally-famous Cirque du Soleil’s act she had for sale because she thought staying at home to care for Fluffy was more important.
Unfortunately, Fluffy wouldn’t be around for long — the lifespan of a butterfly ranges from two to six weeks.
But she seemed to care little about it. She wrote on Facebook, “He has a wonderful life and when his time comes, he will die flat and happy and very very loved.”
1. What was the butterfly like when Ms. Pepper first saw it?A.It was dying. |
B.It was too old to fly. |
C.It was struggling against an enemy. |
D.It was feeding itself on honey from a sunflower. |
A.Because she lost interest in the act. |
B.Because she had to stay home to look after the butterfly. |
C.Because she was busy with aid work in Africa. |
D.Because she suffered from cancer twice and was too weak. |
A.She felt sorry about it. | B.She remained calm about it. |
C.She was rather disappointed with it. | D.She had some doubts about it. |
A.Because she was interested and curious. |
B.Because she loved small animals. |
C.Because she showed sympathy and understanding for it. |
D.Because she desired to get close to nature. |
【推荐2】Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.
Place friendship in the first place. Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn(草坪) go unmowed(未割的) or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you can’t get together, use the phone to keep in touch.
Open up to close friends. Keeping a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密).Don’t be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems,but offer advice only when it’s wanted. Help raise friends’ self-esteem(自尊) when they are sad about a job loss, or other such events.
Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies,singing in a choir,and joining in a bowling league.
Don’t wait for a friend to ask for helps. When a friend has the flu,offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their afterschool activities.
Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage,friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.
Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms,or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.
Enroll in an adult education course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.
1. People who are alone have a ability to fight disease than people with close friends.A.more. | B.greater. |
C.poorer. | D.little. |
A.At any moment. | B.Only when they are happy. |
C.Only when they want it. | D.Only when you are glad. |
A.Give. | B.Join. |
C.Get. | D.Catch. |
A.You should have different friends for the same activities. |
B.You should wait for a friend to ask a favor. |
C.You should take a friendship for granted. |
D.You should talk with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores in order to improve friendship. |
【推荐3】On a Friday evening in December, two weeks before Christmas, I lost my job. I hadn’t seen it coming, I was excited for the weekend, when my daughter, Kristil, then 12, and I planned to get our Christmas tree. Then I listened to my voicemail: “We’re sorry, but your work assignment has ended as of today.’’ My heart sank.
I wasn’t just a single parent; I was the only parent. My paycheck was survival. Over the next week, I furiously applied for jobs as my bank account grew smaller. I felt as if the world was closing in on me.
On a weekend afternoon, back at home, I glanced out the window and noticed a petite woman with short white hair struggling to open her car door against the wind. As she got out, 1 realized it was my old professor, Sister Esther Heffernan. I hadn’t seen her since we’d met for lunch three months ago. After I graduated,Sister Esther kept in touch, meeting me for lunch every few months. I had grown to love her like family. I rushed to the front of my building. “What are you doing out in this weather?” “Well, I tried to call last week but couldn’t get through. Then I called your job and they said you weren’t working there anymore, so I thought I would come by,’’ Sister Esther said. “I have a couple of gifts for you and Krstil.”
I made her a cup of tea, and we talked. Just being in Sister Esther’s presence gave me hope that things would be all right. As she got up to leave, she handed me a Christmas card. “This is for you , and I will be there, sweetheart,’’ she said as she kissed me on the cheek. I walked her to her car and waved as she pulled away.
When 1 opened her card, 1 gasped in shock. There was money inside. Hundred-dollar bills fell onto the table. Tears of gratitude puddled in my eyes as I counted. Sister Esther had given me $1 ,000.
On Christmas morning, Kristil and I gathered around our tree , and I joyfully watched as she opened her Christmas gifts. I silently thanked Sister Esther in my heart.
1. What made my heart sink at the beginning?A.Being laid off suddenly. | B.The approach of Christmas. |
C.My shrinking bank account. | D.Failing to buy a Christmas tree. |
A.I found a satisfying job to feed my family. |
B.Sister Esther’s showing up gave me strength. |
C.I received hundred dollar bills from Sister Esther. |
D.Sister Esther comforted me with her own experience. |
A.Considerate and supportive. | B.Kind and creative. |
C.Persistent and smart. | D.Selfless and optimistic. |
A.My Efforts Paid Off on Christmas |
B.A Single Parent Had the Happiest Festival Ever |
C.An Old Friend Performed a Small Holiday Miracle |
D.I Struggled to Support My Family After Being Fired |
【推荐1】A night at the movies is always a good idea.But when you leave the theater and realize you just dropped $45 on a ticket and some snacks, you’ll wish you had been patient enough to wait until the movie came out on Netflix. The average movie ticket price in the United States in 2000 was $5.39; now, a ticket is over $9.
The main reason that movie tickets have gotten so expensive is inflation (通货膨胀). It was actually more expensive to go to the movies in the 70s than it is now. A ticket in 1978 cost $2.34. If you plug that into an inflation calculator, the same ticket would cost you $9.46 today. According to the National Association of Theater Owners, the average cost for a ticket today is $9.11.
Another reason you need to spend some of your life savings to see a movie on the big screen is that theaters are competing with streaming services that produce their own films, such as Netflix, Hulu, and Amazon. And let’s be honest, sitting at home on your sofa or in your bed is more comfortable than sitting in a cold theater.
Because of streaming technology, theaters have to do something to bring in customers. Attractions—including alcohol, reclining seats (躺椅), surround sound, and 3-D movies are all examples of that. And those upgrades come at a price, leading to more expensive tickets.
“There’s all that extra cost, and it’s really important for theater owners and companies to make that experience as enjoyable as possible,” Patrick Corcoran, vice president of the National Association of Theatre Owners told Marketplace. “Because you’re offering a superb experience—audience expectations are for the latest and greatest technology. Audiences are willing to pay more for a particular experience.”
1. According to the passage, what makes movie tickets so expensive?A.The viewers are wealthier than before. |
B.The movie theatres offer popcorns, alcohol for free. |
C.Inflation has made the ticket price appear higher than before. |
D.The popular movies with famous stars deserve the high price. |
A.It’s unwise for viewers to pay so much to watch a movie in the theater. |
B.The high price of a movie ticket is supposed to agree with a wonderful experience. |
C.It’s a waste of money to provide the latest technology in the theatre. |
D.The viewers would prefer to sit at home on the sofas or in the beds. |
A.Behind the Increasing Price of Movie Tickets |
B.Technological Improvement on Movie Theatres |
C.The Competition Between Movie Theatre and Streaming Services |
D.How to Save the Viewers’ Wallets |
【推荐2】Marco Polo’s tales inspired European explorers to search for sea routes (路线) from west to east. However, businessmen and explorers from the East set sail from east to west many years before Columbus first did.
In ancient times, silk from China found its way over land to India, the Middle East, and Rome, along what became known as the Silk Road. But another trading route across the sea was also formed along the coasts of the Indian Ocean, centered around Ceylon. Here, businessmen from China and many other places met to exchange goods.
Later, the Ming Dynasty further developed relations with these regions. Between 1405 and 1433, seven large fleets (舰队) sailed west on voyages of trade and exploration. Under the command of Zheng He, they set sail from the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to the mouth of the Red Sea, and then to the east coast of Africa. African royal families sent gifts such as giraffes as gestures of friendship in return for silk, and spices. Although China stopped further expeditions (远征) after 1433, these land and sea routes remained active for centuries.
To reach out across the sea remains a strong desire today. The ancient sea routes travelled by Zheng He are being revisited with the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, which is part of the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议). The aim of this initiative is to encourage cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas, and strengthen the relations between China and the rest of the world. China has poured billions of money in systems and services along these routes, which will help to greatly develop the whole area for the benefit of future trade and cultural exchange.
China has also joined its friends across the sea on other important projects. In recent years, China has joined other nations on several expeditions to explore the Arctic. From a scientific point of view, there is an urgent need to study the Arctic in order to understand climate change and its effects.
1. What do we know about the ancient sea routes?A.The Silk Road existed longer than the sea routes. |
B.It was Columbus who first explored the sea routes. |
C.Businessmen travelled along the sea route for their king. |
D.The sea route was extended along the Indian Ocean coasts. |
A.They were stopped for economic reasons. |
B.They were considered to be a waste of money. |
C.They also had an influence on the world trade. |
D.Seven large fleets set sail from the East China Sea. |
A.To satisfy people’s strong desire and need. |
B.To promote trade and develop friendships. |
C.To understand the climate change and its effects. |
D.To improve the system and service along the routes. |
A.The Belt and Road Initiative. | B.The history of Silk Road. |
C.Brave businessmen and explorers. | D.China’s exploration across the sea. |
【推荐3】“The proper function of man is to live, not to exist. I shall not waste my days in trying to prolong them. I shall use my time. ”
— Jack London
Jack London fought his way up out of the factories and waterfront dives (酒馆) of West Oakland to become the highest paid, most popular novelist and short story writer of his day. He wrote passionately about the great questions of life and death, the struggle to survive with honor and honesty, and he put these basic ideas into stories of high adventure with his own life at sea, or in Alaska, or in the fields and factories of California. As a result, his writing appealed not to the few.
Along with his books and stories, however, Jack London was widely known for his personal exploits. He was a celebrity who was often in the news. Generally fun-loving and playful, he could also be a soldier, and was always quick to help with the underdog against unfairness of any kind. He was a passionate public speaker, and much admired as a lecturer on socialism and other political topics. He was a man whose brilliant success was due not to special favor of any kind, but to a combination of unusual mental ability and great efforts.
On November 22, 1916, Jack London died at the age of 40 after suffering from a variety of illnesses, including a kidney (肾脏) condition that was extraordinarily painful at times. Nevertheless, right up to the last day of his life he was full of great plans and boundless enthusiasm for the future.
“No writer, unless it were Mark Twain, ever had a more romantic life than Jack London. The untimely death of this most popular American Fictionists deeply shocked a world that expected him to live and work for many years longer.” (Ernest J. Hopkins in the San Francisco Bulletin, December 2, 1916 ).
1. Which of the following best describes Jack London’s writing ?A.He used to fight with others in the waterfront dives. |
B.The main topic of his writing was about life and death. |
C.His writing attracted few people around the world. |
D.Some novels are based on his own experience. |
A.Jack once served in the army. | B.Jack was a highly respected politician. |
C.Jack had a strong sense of justice. | D.Jack refused to accept favor of any kind. |
A.Surprise and regret. | B.Pride and sorrow. |
C.Emptiness and excitement. | D.Pity and admiration. |
A.Jack London’s Adventures | B.Jack London’s Historical Influence |
C.The Death of Jack London | D.The Life of a Great American Novelist |