组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 哲理感悟
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:178 题号:17942253

When I was growing up, I had an old neighbour named Dr Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard. I remember him as someone who was a lot nicer than most of the adults in our community.

When Dr Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it a forest.

The good doctor had some interesting theories concerning plant care and growth. He never watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled them so that each successive tree generation would grow weaker and weaker. So you have to make things rough for them and weed out (淘汰) the weaker trees early on.

He talked about how watering trees made for shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of moisture. I took him to mean that deep roots were to be treasured.

So he never watered his trees. He planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he’d beat it with a rolled­up newspaper. Smack! Slap! Pow! I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.

Dr Gibbs passed away a couple of years after I left home. Every now and again, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I’d watched him plant some twenty­five years ago. They’re extremely tall, big and robust since they have deep roots now. However, the trees in my garden trembled in a cold wind although I had watered them for several years.

It seems that adversity (逆境) and suffering benefit these trees in ways comfort and ease never could. I stood there deep in thought.

Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I stand over them and watch their little bodies, the rising and falling of life within. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy. But I think it’s time to change my prayer (祷词) because now I know my children are going to encounter hardship.

1. According to Dr Gibbs’ theories, trees will become weaker if they .
A.are lack of careB.are watered
C.are weeded outD.are beaten
2. The underlined word “robust” in Para. 6 most probably means “ ”.
A.strongB.strangeC.deepD.old
3. Which of the following may be the author’s best prayer for his two sons now?
A.I wish them strong wings, with which they can fly higher and touch the sky.
B.I wish them nice fortune so that they can meet people like Dr Gibbs in the future.
C.I wish them deep roots into the earth since the rains fall and the winds blow often.
D.I wish them great shades under the tree since the sunlight is always sharp and bitter.
4. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.A nice doctorB.The deep roots
C.Adversity and sufferingD.My childhood memory
【知识点】 哲理感悟 夹叙夹议

相似题推荐

阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是议论文。文章主要讲述失败不可怕,反而是通往成功的平台。

【推荐1】Medicine is a degree that consists of an endless number of exams, and recently I received my first year results. Waiting for those results was one of the most anxiety-generating experiences.

    1     Failure brings judgement from others, a topic of discussion for people and the right for others to say you are not capable. The stress associated with failure is created by others around you, rather than by the event itself.

I have recently been reading The Psychology of Money by Morgan Housel, which clarifies that failure has a strong presence among those who have achieved success. People will always focus on Warren Buffett’s success as an investor.     2    

The process of achieving success has often involved setbacks and “failures” along the way. I was rejected by medical schools which I’d spent time and effort applying to and preparing for. And I once received a “pass” grade on an important research paper during my master’s, which put my final grade in a dangerous situation.     3     I also began pursuing my doctoral degree last year.

    4     But you should know that with each failure you are closer to success, building further layers to the foundations you started. Behind every successful person are more obstacles and setbacks, but these are not as interesting to focus on or as enviable.

The noise around you, whether it is from coworkers, friends or parents, should not shake your belief in your abilities.     5     Learn what you need and correct your approach until you have success.

A.You are guaranteed a lifetime of success.
B.Failure is your platform to achieve success.
C.I was turned down by countless graduate schemes.
D.You may not be successful the first, second or however many times.
E.Upon reflection I believe that this is partly as a result of failure itself.
F.Despite all of this, I ended up getting my master’s with honors.
G.However, rarely will they see how many times his investments have failed.
2023-06-11更新 | 35次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐2】Life is short. It may feel as if it takes forever sometimes, but the reality is that you live, and a short time later, you die. It happens so quickly that many people don't even realize they had a life until it's already over.

    1    

If you don't believe in yourself, nobody will. Success starts in your mind, and if all you're doing is putting yourself down and predicting failure, it will become a self-fulfilling prophecy(预言).    2    ,instead of not believing yourself. Not only will you be happier and more successful, you'll also spread it to everyone around you.

2. Stop Being Lazy

Lazy people are annoying—it's like pulling teeth and getting them to do anything. If I can't do something as simple as going to the movies with you without wasting an hour convincing you to get your lazy butt (臀部) out of bed, I'd rather go alone. People have enough trouble motivating themselves.    3    .

3. Stop Wasting Time

I’ve said it before. And I'll say it again.     4    , Don't waste your time on unproductive things. If you want to explore the World's dark corners, that's great. I still associate with people who have not-so-kosher(没有固定工作的) careers, but I don’t hang out with those people at the expense of my own short- and long-term goals.

4. Stop Being Wasteful

You don’t finish your meals, and throw away food instead. You leave the faucet running when you brush your teeth,

    5    . You drive to places you could easily walk to, burning gasoline (a non-renewable resource). You are wasteful, and it needs to stop.

A.Think positively
B.wasting is a shame
C.Stop Being Selfish
D.Stop Doubting Yourself
E.pouring precious clean water down
F.Time is the most valuable resource we have
G.don't make your friends and family waste their energy motivating you as well
2018-05-14更新 | 99次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】A typical lion tamer (驯兽师) in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭) and a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but it’s mostly for show. In reality, it’s the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.

How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g. lose weight, start a business, travel more) — only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?

This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best, the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.

It doesn’t have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become...take immediate action. If you’re clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.

1. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?
A.They feel puzzled over choices.B.They hold on to the wrong things.
C.They find it hard to make changes.D.They have to do something for show.
2. What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A.Tolerant.B.Doubtful.
C.Respectful.D.Supportive.
3. When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, you’re advised to ________.
A.wait for a better chanceB.break your old habits
C.make a quick decisionD.ask for clear guidance
2021-11-21更新 | 39次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般