I still remember the days my grandmother used to take me on long walks along the summer grass. The sun was always shining on the small roots of the grass on the ground. I remember noticing how, even though the roots were small, they still managed to stick out. Even though there were other things that could attract people to the parts of the grass, somehow the mind always seemed to lead to the roots, or, more precisely, where it all started its origins.
I have learned to realize early on that if you come from a culture that is different from the mainstream culture, eventually you will have to choose. And sometimes, choosing isn’t an easy process. Growing up as a Korean American in the US, I have often felt the need to have to choose between the two cultures that I live by. Even with friends, I would be the outsider that is stuck somewhere in the middle.
On some days, I would choose to be the “white” version of myself, dyeing my hair blond, On other days, I would feel the need to relocate(迁移)to the Asian part of me. The part of me, also known as the “roots” of the grass, has always been kept hidden for whatever reason. Whenever I redye my own hair black, I get the feeling that I am preserving some of the roots that I may have left behind.
Sometimes, we just want to preserve those roots that we have kept hidden. We try extra hard to become “a part of”something we might have left behind. However, it is more meaningful if we allow that thing (culture in thin case) to become part of our daily lives. This way, we will become learn likely to forget “this” part of ourselves.
1. What did the author think of the roots of the grass on the ground?A.They were too small to be seen. |
B.They grew well in the summer daylight. |
C.They looked less attractive than the leaves. |
D.They were more likely to grab people’s attention. |
A.She would feel stuck between two cultures. |
B.She would feel desperate to share similarities with them. |
C.She would feel unconcerned with any culture. |
D.She would feel annoyed about their mainstream culture. |
A.To create a new self-image. |
B.To hide the Asian part of her. |
C.To preserve her cultural roots. |
D.To make her hair look natural. |
A.The way to preserve our cultural roots. |
B.The attitude we should hold to different cultures. |
C.When in Rome do as the Romans do. |
D.The longest journey begins with the first step. |
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【推荐1】Ruby Tucker dances around a heavy bag hanging from a chain inside Zilla Boxing Club in New Jersey. Each punch (用拳猛击) is accompanied by the sounds of the 8-year-old’s breathing and sounds of gloves striking the bag and chains sounding. With lightning speed, she throws a set of punches, including the uppercut and the hook — her favorites because “they’re the strongest punches,” she says. “The best ones for knocking a person down.” They allow her to move fast, with confidence.
“Nice job, baby,” says her father, coach and trainer, Kijuan Tucker, the owner of Zilla Boxing Club for youths. When Tucker first introduced his daughter to boxing, it was all about teaching her self-defense (自卫). Ruby, however, was a born boxer and took to the sport immediately. It’s become her true passion at a young age. “You can’t always be with your kids, and I feel like she will be able to handle herself if needed,” Tucker said.
The confidence she’s gained from the sport also inspired Tucker to open Zilla so that other children could learn to defend themselves. “Boxing really helps with confidence. We don’t expect everyone to become a world champion, but that confidence developed through training and discipline is amazing,” Tucker said. “To me, the main thing I look for right now is a confidence builder more than anything else. It’s what any champion needs.”
“What I want people to know about boxing is that it is not always about winning,” Ruby said. “It is about giving your effort and giving your all, and then that matters when you have a win under your belt. It doesn’t matter if you didn’t work and you just won.”
1. How does the author start the text?A.By explaining the best punches of boxing. | B.By describing a scene of boxing training. |
C.By introducing a fierce boxing match. | D.By talking about the boxing rules. |
A.To help start his boxing club. | B.To attract more boxing fans. |
C.To defend herself. | D.To let her have a hobby. |
A.Making more money to be a millionaire. |
B.Training youths to become world champions. |
C.Training youths to become most skillful. |
D.Helping kids become confident in themselves. |
A.Success matters after you try your best. |
B.Failure comes when you refuse to work hard. |
C.Winning is accompanied with receiving belts. |
D.Honors are an award for your expenses. |
【推荐2】It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收费站). “I’m paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”
It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend’s refrigerator: “Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.
Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she’d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “like a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didn’t know where it came from or what it really meant.
Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.
“Here’s the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”
The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!
1. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?A.She knew the car drivers well. | B.She had seven tickets. |
C.She hoped to please others. | D.She wanted to show kindness. |
A.thought it was beautifully written |
B.wanted to know what it really meant |
C.decided to write it on a warehouse wall |
D.wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom |
A.Kindness and violence can change the world. |
B.Kindness and violence can affect one’s behavior. |
C.Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves. |
D.Kindness and violence can shape one’s character. |
A.People should practice random kindness to those in need. |
B.People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others. |
C.People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet. |
D.People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver. |
【推荐3】Last week I went to a different grocery store. When I was just to check out, the person in front of me at the checkout was using a WIC card to check out and it kept telling her that it wasn’t working .A manager came over and told her to come to a different register(收音机);maybe this one was the problem. After I checked out, I noticed she was still there, trying to get her card to work.
It was obvious that the young woman was getting anxious about the purchase so I offered to pay for her purchase. She was shocked. She thanked me and I went on my way with a smile from her.
Everyone needs a helping hand sometimes and you never know when it will be your turn. Today I found that it was indeed my turn.
I went boating north of the city. It was a very hot, sunny day so I brought a large bottle of sports drink, thinking it would be plenty to drink. I didn’t have a clear expectation of the drain(消耗)which the heat would have on me.Because I got back to shore, I realized that I had finished the bottle. I still had to get back, load the boat on the car, and it would be at least a 10-minute drive to somewhere to buy more to drink. When I got back to shore and managed to drag my boat to the car and get it tied, I was very hot and thirsty. So, I swallowed my pride and asked a family picnicking nearby if they had an extra bottle of water, which they gladly gave me. That bottle of water wasn’t a big deal to them, but it meant a great deal to me.
The little things that can be done for others don’t usually seem important to the people doing them , but it can be huge to the receivers. Many thanks to all the joyful givers who don’t think twice about helping others.
1. The author helped the woman because________.A.the author wanted to shock her |
B.the register in the store was out of order |
C.the author had enough money to help others |
D.Her card for payment didn’t work. |
A.the author wasn’t well prepared for his boating |
B.the author offered his own water to others |
C.the author didn’t know his own water to others |
D.the author was helped by the family also boating there |
A.It takes great effort for people to do them. |
B.They can make a big difference to the receivers. |
C.They must be done after careful consideration. |
D.They always mean a lot to people who do them. |
A.introduce two experiences of the author |
B.remind us to smile at others in our daily life |
C.encourage us not to hesitate to help others |
D.tell us not to be shy to receive others’ help |
【推荐1】At one time, the inheritance of traditional drama was difficult. People of insight screamed “save drama”. Many celebrities and big names put down their figures and went to the community to carry out public welfare performances of opera, and did everything possible to expand the coverage of drama. In recent years, traditional Chinese culture and art has gained a foothold on short video platforms and attracted a large number of young followers thanks to the explosive growth of the short video industry. Relaxing, emotional and fragmented, these video contents perfectly match the demands of the users. With the application of new technologies such as social communication and immersive experiencing, short video platforms are seeing more users, becoming a shining spot of new Internet media.
Recently, Huangmei Opera “ Female Consort Prince ” became a hit on short video platforms as a lot of young users covered the aria (咏叹调) in their own way and showed great artistic talents. The interactive platforms are expanding the charm of the traditional opera among young people.
Peking Opera was also well-received on short video platforms thanks to a series of augmented reality (AR) effects. Users love to film clips with a set of virtual facial makeup, headwear and costumes. Statistics indicate that these effects were applied by more than 18 million users, most of whom were young people.
In addition to Chinese operas, intangible cultural heritage items, such as embroidery, paper-cutting, printing and dyeing, shadow play works, oiled paper umbrella making, and bamboo weaving are also actively promoted on short video platforms. In a word, short video platforms are becoming an important channel to display China’s intangible cultural heritage.
Short video platforms, offering a fun, popular and easy way to explore the traditional art forms, are receiving a lot of positive feedbacks from China’s young generations. The seconds, or minutes long videos, along with unlimited possibilities as well as richness of styles, have produced remarkable achievements in promoting traditional Chinese culture.
1. What mainly made the inheritance of traditional drama difficult?A.The slow growth of industry. | B.The insufficient coverage of drama. |
C.The poorly-met demands of the users. | D.The severe shortage of the drama actors. |
A.The social communication. | B.The set of virtual facial makeup. |
C.The positive feedbacks from users. | D.The application of new technologies. |
A.To expand the charm of traditional Chinese culture. |
B.To prove traditional art forms are actively promoted. |
C.To show the current situation of these cultural heritage. |
D.To offer new channels to display China’s cultural heritage. |
A.The Bright Future of Huangmei Opera. |
B.The Explosive Growth of the Short Video Industry. |
C.The Simple Way to Explore the Traditional Art Form. |
D.The Creative Combination of Culture and Technologies. |
【推荐2】Chinese people love food made of flour, whether it be dumplings, or flatbread. In the hands of skilled artisans(手艺人), flour is made into lovely models of people or animals to be enjoyed and played with, which brings a unique kind of pleasure. This art form is called dough figurine(面塑). Among the various art styles of dough figurines, Beijing’s Dough Figurine Lang is a unique folk art, which is filled with the rich history and customs of the capital city. Their delicate and lovely handicrafts are storytellers of old and new Beijing. In 2008, it was included in the list of national intangible cultural heritage.
It was created by Lang Shao’an. Most of the dough figurines are animals and characters from legends, historical stories, and local operas. The finished product is either put at the end of a thin stick, or on a table for display. Some are mostly for children to eat or play with, with simple forms and vivid decorations, while some are delicate pieces of artwork for display only. For this reason, during the making process, they are often mixed with additives(添加剂)to prevent them from breaking up, being eaten by insects or growing moldy. Over the course of his long career, Lang Shao’an developed a set of skilled fingers with an elegant artistic sense.
Lang Jiaziyu, born in 1995, is the third-generation inheritor of Dough Figurine Lang. When he was 15, he created Beijing Olympic Mascot-shaped dough figurines which were highly praised. He looks a bit more fashionable than other folk artisans. In his skilled hands, pop culture icons such as figures based on Marvel comics characters and Chinese mythological figure Nezha with smoky makeup, are resonating with young people.
Like most of the other intangible cultural heritage handicrafts in China, Dough Figurine Lang does not get as much attention from the public. Many young people are unwilling to take the time to master a skill that does not make money, which has led to a decline in the number of those who are devoted to the handicraft. Good handicrafts need the devotion of artisans from one generation to another.
1. Why do artisans add additives to dough figurines?A.To make dough figurines taste good. |
B.To keep colors brighter and last longer. |
C.To help shape dough into various forms. |
D.To better preserve the finished products. |
A.are ignored by. | B.are well accepted by. |
C.are concerned with. | D.are familiar with. |
A.A Traditional Chinese Culture. | B.History and Customs of Beijing. |
C.Dough Figurine and Its Inheritance. | D.An Intangible Cultural Heritage. |
A.To call on people to master a skill. |
B.To appeal to people to value this folk art. |
C.To teach people ways to appreciate the handicraft. |
D.To persuade people to protect national cultural heritage. |
【推荐3】Mount Lushan, bordered on the north by the Yangtze River and on the south by Poyang Lake, presents the whole scene of the river, hills and lake. The beauty of Mount Lushan has attracted spiritual leaders, scholars, artists and writers for over 2,000 years.
Mount Lushan is one of the spiritual centers of Chinese history. Buddhist and Taoist temples fit effortlessly into an amazingly beautiful landscape. More than 200 historic buildings are located in Lushan National Park. Temples have been built and extended many times to create an ongoing centre for religion and study.
Huiyuan, who created Pure Land Buddhism at Lushan's Donglin Temple, began a period of the localization of Buddhism in China. Zhu Xi put new strength into the White Deer Cave Academy in Lushan. He made it the model for the popularization of Confucian idealist philosophy (儒家理想主义哲学)and the model of academy-based education in the Song and Ming Dynasties. His influence continued in over 700 years of Chinese history after the Song Dynasty. The Confucian idealist philosophy explained by Zhu Xi, and his educational pattern, spread as far as Japan, Korea, Indonesia and else-where, and have played a very important role in the global history of education.
Lushan National Park has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996. It preserves the unique elements(元素) and characteristics of Mount Lushan’s creation, development and tradition. The elements include cultural, historical and natural ones such as ancient sites, stone paintings and poems dating to different historic periods. Temporary or partial damage to the ecological environment can be quickly and effectively repaired. Thus, Mount Lushan permanently preserves the value of this “famous cultural mountain”.
The Lushan Scenic and Historic Interest Administrative Bureau (LSHIAB) focused on the sustainable(可持续的) development of the heritage (遗产), and increased the protection and management of the scenic area. Both mid-term and long-term plans for protecting the heritage scientifically have been made. Additional efforts to research the proper use of the heritage have been made. Environmental management and development projects are being tightly controlled. The right balance between heritage protection and tourism development has been kept, making it possible for the sustainable development of the heritage.
1. What proved Mount Lushan's position as a spiritual center in the past?A.Its outstanding education. | B.Its religious architecture. |
C.Its wonderful landscape. | D.Its political influence. |
A.It had a great international influence. |
B.It was popular before the Song Dynasty. |
C.It was closely connected with Buddhism. |
D.It reshaped the world view of Chinese people. |
A.Its place as a tourist destination. |
B.Its cultural exchanges with foreign countries. |
C.The special plans to preserve its unique elements. |
D.The balance between its protection and development. |
A.Art. | B.People. | C.Culture. | D.Science. |
【推荐1】George Headley would have been a dentist in the USA rather than one of the greatest cricketers (板球运动员) if he had got his papers from Panama on time. The Indian legend was born in Colón, Panama and a period of unemployment in Jamaica caused him to begin the process of seeking a career elsewhere.
The delay, however, gave Headley time to make his first-class debut (首次亮相) for Jamaica against the visiting Lord Tennyson’s XI from England. These were his scores in the three first-class games in the series: 16, 40, and 71. The rest, as they say, is history. Yet, consider what might have occurred if his documents had arrived on time and he had migrated to America. There would have been a missing chapter in cricket.
Headley’s ta le brings to the fore the role that happenstance (偶然情况) plays in life. In the song A Different Comer, George Michael lamented (哀叹) that a romantic union went wrong and suggested that it might have been better if circumstances had worked to prevent their first meeting: “Take me back in time; maybe I can forget. Turn a different corner and we never would have met.”
Our lives are the result of much planning and deliberate action. But they are the result of chance as well. “The harder I practice, the luckier I get” is a quote normally used by sportsmen to discount the occurrence or consequence of luck. Athletes like to think that whatever success they’ve had is only down to them. To admit otherwise is to devalue the skills and efforts.
The changes in luck are a large part of why we watch sports. It fosters uncertainty, which, in turn. enhances interest in the process and the result. On any given day, the underdog can be at the champion. Whenever that occurs, luck is likely to have played some significant part, and sport is better for it.
1. What decision did George Headley make before getting his papers?A.To complete his official documents in Panama. | B.To sharpen his cricket skills in Jamaica. |
C.To get a degree in medicine in the USA. | D.To work as a dentist in the USA. |
A.It affected his debut performance. | B.It became a turning point in his life. |
C.It benefited the England cricket team. | D.It led to a missing chapter in cricket. |
A.To stress the importance of chance. |
B.To explain the necessity of planning ahead. |
C.To show the significance of the first impressions. |
D.To illustrate a love-hate relationship with friends. |
A.Practice makes perfect. | B.Little people can make a big difference. |
C.Efforts and chances are equally important. | D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. |
【推荐2】I’m a travel addict. I think it is very exciting to go to new places, experience different situations and see unfamiliar things. Here’s what I have come up with about why travel is so fascinating.
To start with, whether we know it or not, every day is filled with anxiety about things that we don’t need to worry about in the first place. Going to new places is a chance to keep away from our everyday worries. For example, after a whole day at work, I am often exhausted and start to worry about things. However, the moment I get on the train or bus to my next destination I forget all my tiredness and worries. Next is one of the most important parts in travel: movement. I always take along books to read on my train trips, but in the end, only about five pages or so ever get read, because I was just busy enjoying the things outside the window. Just the ability to move is exciting. Movement also means that we are going to new places and seeing new things. But why is that important? Because people and ideas could help us to learn about new things and grow, especially when we don’t have the burden of everyday worries. I have never gone on a trip and come back as the same person; I have always changed and grown through travel.
So take every type of trip you can, at every chance you get, and you will not only experience more of the world, but will become a happier person with a richer set of experiences.
1. The text is mainly about__________.A.how to have a comfortable life | B.how to become a travel addicts |
C.why travel is so attractive | D.how to get rich experiences |
A.Angry | B.Excited. |
C.Tired. | D.Weak. |
A.Because he is attracted by the scenery. |
B.Because he doesn't like reading on the train. |
C.Because he is too busy working to read. |
D.Because he is too tired to read |
A.it helps us to learn new things | B.it makes us happier people |
C.it helps us to get more experiences | D.it gives us more chances to read |
【推荐3】I believe in the power of science fiction, not just for its capacity to turn dreams into reality, but also for its power to bond together those who share a common view of the future. For me, that’s true for my relationship with my dad. Some fathers and sons bond over sports, fishing or hunting, but my dad and I bond over Star Trek(星际迷航).
When we’re driving along some dark streets in Indiana, going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining, both of us are thinking of it, without needing to say a word. All these imaginations of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me.
Gene Roddenberry, creator of star Trek, once said, “Science fiction is a way of thinking and a way of logic. It allows people to look directly at important subjects.” Science fiction has influenced more than just my relationship with my dad, but has also helped me shape my own hopes for the future. I’m now a science writer.
Science fiction also has been a source of joy for my family, making me an optimist while enabling me to think critically about the danger of technology. Thank those authors who have shared their visions. The world and my family are better for it. Thank my dad, because he helped me realize the truth of Tennyson’s words, “For I dipped into the future, far as human eyes could see, saw the vision of the world, and all the wonder that would be.”
1. What contributes to the bond between the author and his father?A.Their similar dream. | B.Their love for each other. |
C.Their wide hobbies. | D.Their common interest. |
A.His deep impression of his dad. | B.His feeling of staying with his dad. |
C.His good relationship with his dad. | D.His earliest memory of his dad. |
A.It brings him the courage to live better. | B.It makes him a source of his family’s joy. |
C.It inspires him to face the danger of technology. | D.It leads him to pursue a desirable career. |
A.The power of science fiction | B.The wonders science brings |
C.The stories about science fiction | D.The time together with my father |