【推荐1】As pictures of the recent Northern California wildfires confirm, living on the edge of a forest comes with considerable dangers. But new research from Germany suggested closeness to a wooded area may not have all unfavorable effects.

In a study of older urban residents, it was found that living close to forest land is linked with strong, healthy functioning of a key part of the brain. This indicates that, compared with those who live in a mostly man-made environment, people who live on the boarder between city and forest may be better able to deal with stress.

“The findings suggest forests in and around cities are valuable resources that should be promoted,” writes a research team led by Simon Kuehn of the Max Plank Institute for Human Development in Berlin.

The researcher analyzed data on 341 participants in the Berlin Aging Study II, all of whom were between the ages of 61 and 82. They specifically looked at three different signals of brain structural function, each of which provided distinct information on several key brain regions. They also noted the amount of forest land within a one-kilometer distance of each participant’s home address.

“Our results reveal a significant positive association between the coverage of forest and amygdale (扁桃腺) function,” the researchers report. The amygdale is the set of neurons (神经元) that plays a key role in processing emotions, including fear and anxiety.

Perhaps surprisingly, Kuehn and her colleges found the amygdale function wasn’t germane to living close to urban green spaces such as parks, or bodies of water. Only closeness to forest land had this apparent positive effect.

More research will be needed to confirm that forest has a stronger, measurable impact on brain health than exposure to other forms of nature. But the evidence keeps mounting that, in stressful times, there is much to gain by surrounding yourself with plants and …

1. What’s the finding of the new research?

A．Brain activities relate to stress control.

B．Man-made environment may lead to stress.

C．Old urban citizens have healthier brain functions.

D．Living near a forest may help relieve pressure.

2. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?

A．The result of the new study.

B．The standard of choosing participants.

C．The preparations for the study.

D．The process of the new study.

3. What does the underlined part “germane to” in paragraph 6 mean?

A．beneficial to	B．damaged by
C．relevant to	D．limited to

4. What may be the author’s attitude towards living close to the forest?

A．Cautious.	B．Favorable.
C．Ambiguous.	D．Disapproving.

【推荐2】The Shanghai Disneyland theme park officially reopens to the public on May 11, 2020. During the initial reopening period, the majority of Shanghai Disneyland’s attractions, rides, shows and shopping, accommodation and dining locations will resume operations, with controlled attendance. Some interactive attractions and experiences, such as children play areas, and theater shows will remain closed.

Guests shall obey the following requirements when Shanghai Disneyland reopens:

1. Purchase dated admission tickets for Shanghai Disneyland online, as on-site sales will not be available. Annual Pass holders must make a reservation for their visit date and time on-line before their visit to the park.

2. Provide basic personal information for each guest visiting the park, including name, phone number and ID number via Shanghai Disney’s official website after purchasing a ticket and before arriving at the park. A Shanghai Disneyland Reservation QR Code will be provided after the success submission of the required identification information, and guests will be required to present the code before entering the theme park.

3. Undergo temperature screening procedures upon arrival.

4. Wear a mask during the entire visit to the park except when dining.

1. Which of the following is closed during the initial reopening period?

A．The theater.

B．The shop.

C．The restaurant.

D．The hotel.

2. What is mentioned about the Annual Pass holders in the text?

A．They needn’t provide basic personal information.	B．They can enter the theme park at any time.
C．They can’t use the Annual Pass at present.	D．They have to book the visit in advance.

3. What is a must during the visit?

A．Arriving on time.	B．Wearing a mask.
C．Bringing food and water.	D．Being accompanied with friends.

【推荐3】Welcome to the State Park!

Where fun, fitness, and education come together!

Don't miss our new summer classes, which are available during May 23—Aug 5

●Swimming lessons: Age4—adult. Cost: $5 per class or $15 for one month.

●Hiking: Have a park keeper hike with you through our paths and teach you about the park's wildlife and plants. The park is a perfect spot for hiking.

●Soccer: Our youth soccer program is unusual and non-competitive. Different teams are formed every day. The focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one team winning it at all.

●Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. Fishing is only allowed with a permit.

●Bicycling: We have special paths built for bicyclists. Signs are posted for self-guided tours of our park.

Group cycling is also available with a park guide. Paths range from easy to challenging.

A message from the director:

Hiking paths! Sports fields! Playgrounds! Campgrounds! Fun activities! The Stake Park offers something for everyone. We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park. Sign up for one of our new summer community classes, or take a camping trip with your friends or family. Our facilities are set up with modern systems, so you don't have to suffer to enjoy nature—unless you want to!

Experience being a park keeper:

Are you 13-17 years old? Ever wonder what it would be like to be a park keeper? It's a competitive field, but you can get ahead by volunteering with our Teen Keeper Program. Depending on your age and responsibilities, you can even earn college credits for certain universities!

1. If you plan to swim regularly in the park in June and July, you should pay         .

A．$5	B．$15
C．$25	D．$ 30

2. The activities mentioned in the passage are available to teenagers EXCEPT ________.

A．boating	B．swimming
C．hiking	D．bicycling

3. Which can we infer according to the passage?

A．We can see Chinese pandas in the park.

B．Special paths will soon be built for bicyclists.

C．There are no volunteer programs in the park.

D．You needn't experience a hard time when hiking there.

【推荐1】You should always seek professional medical help as soon as you are able to , but following correct first-aid steps can be the difference between life and death. Here are some suggestions about how to care for an unconscious(不省人事的) person.

Determine responsiveness.

If a person is unconscious , try to awake him by gently touching his hands and feet or by speaking to him.    1    , determine whether he is breathing.

Check for breathing and a pulse.

If the person is unconscious and unable to be awoken, check for breathing ;look for a rise in the chest area.    2    .Feel for air using the side of your face. If no signs of breathing are clear , check for a pulse.

If the person remains unresponsive , prepare for CPR (心肺复苏).

Unless you suspect a spinal (脊柱的) injury , carefully roll him onto his back and open his airway.    3    , leave the person where he is , provided he is breathing. If the person begins to vomit, move him over to his side to help prevent choking.

    4    

Check these three things frequently as you give the person first-aid CPR.

●Airway. Does the person have a clear airway?

●Breathing. Is the person breathing?

●Circulation. Does the person show a pulse at major pulse points?

Make sure the person is warm as you wait for medical help.

Cover a towel or a blanket over the person if you have one. However , if the person has heatstroke，do not cover him or keep him warm.    5    .

A．Remember your ABCs of CPR

B．If you suspect a spinal injury

C．Instead, try to cool him by fanning him and damping him

D．The ABCs of CPR refer to the three critical things you need to look for

E．Perform chest compression 30 times and rescue breathing twice as part of CPR

F．Listen for the sound of air coming in and out

G．If he does not respond to any activity, sound, or touch

【推荐3】Petra and Wadi Rum, Jordan

When it comes to the world’s wonderful desert scenery, Jordan’s Petra and Wadi Rum has it. Also known as the Valley of the Moon, this place is one of the best due to its amazing desert canyons (峡谷) and rock walls. Participants love exploring its Burdah and Um Fruth, walking to the impressive ancient city.

Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

The Rongai Route is the best route if the participants of the walking tour want a quiet climb. The Kili Trail permits travelers to witness the region’s wilderness, virgin forests, and rare animals. This route, according to many, is the easiest way to reach the top where the breath-taking 360-degree sights of natural wonders await.

Quebec, Canada

This special environment made up of both the natural and cultural treasures, where fresh water becomes one with the tides of the sea, makes Quebec one of the interesting walking tour destinations in the world. Here is a track that heads to the Saguenay Fjord National Park which is included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site. Adding to the beauty of Quebec are its sparkling waterfalls, inviting lakes, and rare animals.

Great Smoky Mountain, US

This region has been named as the ancestral home of the Cherokee Indians, where rich natural wonders combined with interesting history are the major happenings. The rich natural reserve is evident and enjoyed by walking tour participants. What also makes this destination a popular choice is its reputation as the biggest wilderness on the eastern part of the United States.

1. What is Petra and Wadi Rum best known for?

A．Its culture.	B．Its quietness.
C．Its rare animals.	D．Its desert scenery.

2. Which tour combines the scenery of land and water?

A．Petra and Wadi Rum.	B．Kilimanjaro.
C．Quebec.	D．Great Smoky Mountain.

3. What is unique to Great Smoky Mountain?

A．National park.	B．Special history.
C．Virgin forests.	D．Ocean view.