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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:34 题号:19105852

Often, people go along with what others are doing just to fit in.     1     . The thing is, just because everyone else is doing something doesn’t automatically mean that it’s the right thing for you. The following steps can help you figure it out.

#1 Stop and think

    2     . It doesn’t require much thinking. You simply conform (从众) because you haven’t sought out answers on your own. But when it comes to making decisions, you should stop and carefully think about the options. This extra effort will almost always result in a better choice — one that you are less likely to regret.

#2    3    

Taking the time to look for more facts, statistics, and evaluations in addition to analyzing our own perspectives (观点) and personal needs can help better evaluate the situation. And if factual information indicates that a particular option is not good for you individually, then following the crowd is probably not the best decision.

#3 Consider the specific situation

Generally, we’re weighing what’s best for ourselves with what’s best for others as well.    4    . If you have enough information to make a choice on your own, then go ahead, and make your decision. And if you’re unsure about something or need the help of others to get something done, then listening to other people’s opinions could be a better option.

#4 Seek out multiple perspectives

Since having a one-sided approach to things frequently results in biased (片面的) and poor decision-making, it’s generally best to evaluate your choices from different angles.     5    . While it may seem like everyone is doing that thing you are thinking about doing, it’s likely not the case — something you’ll discover if you keep an open mind.

A.Question authority
B.Look at the available information
C.Thus they can avoid feeling like an outcast
D.It’s easy to get caught up in what everyone else is doing
E.And the same goes for listening to the opinions of others
F.It’s unlikely that you will follow trends blindly if you think again
G.So it’s always important to take each particular situation into account
【知识点】 方法/策略

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【推荐1】Nearly 60% of people report experiencing loneliness at some point in their lives. Loneliness can happen to anyone. It can happen in short bursts throughout someone’s life or become a lasting condition. Lasting loneliness can cause someone to think negatively about themselves and increase their risk for depression and anxiety. Long term, it can disturb someone’s cognition(认知), such as problem solving and concentration. While it’s a journey to get through, you can cope and come out of loneliness.    1    

Acknowledge what you’re feeling

It might seem small, but naming what you’re feeling is one of the most important things you can do when coping with loneliness.    2    You can’t find a solution to something if you don’t know what you’re dealing with. Once you accept that you’re feeling lonely, you can step back and see how it’s impacting your life. Then you can decide what to do next.

Make connections with others

    3    One of the best ways to cope with loneliness would be to be intentional about meeting people and cultivating relationships. How you choose to put yourself out there is entirely up to you. It can be anything —volunteering, joining a class or hanging out with your family.

Use peer(伙伴) support groups

Meeting others is great.    4    There are various online support groups that will allow you to share experiences and build relationships with people who have similar interests.

Consider therapy(治疗)

There’s no exact cause for loneliness.    5    You sometimes need help with loneliness beyond self-help strategies, and that’s okay. Sometimes, the root problem needs to be addressed in therapy. Working with a therapist through cognitive behavioral therapy will help you challenge negative thinking and direct your thoughts, emotions and actions more constructively. Start looking for the best therapist through your healthcare provider, online resources or local groups. Loneliness can feel incredibly isolating, but you’re not alone.

A.Loneliness stems from the lack of meaningful connection with others.
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G.Actually, the deepest connection comes from people who understand what you’re going through.
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●Maximize fresh air

Katherine Pruitt, National Senior Director for Policy at the American Lung Association, offers three basic steps you can take to make your air better at home.     2    . She says, “Let fresh air from outside in.” This means that opening up your windows is often the simplest way to disperse anything bad that may be accumulating inside. If you have a central air conditioner, running it can be a good way to bring in outside air.

It may make sense to use a fan to improve indoor air quality. For instance, you might place one near an open window to help exhaust indoor air to the outdoors.

    3    

The second thing you can do is called source control, which is keeping sources of pollutants out of the indoor environment if you can, says Pruitt.

It can be as simple, Pruitt says, as leaving your dry cleaning outside long enough to air the harmful chemicals out.

Cleaning your home is helpful. But Pruitt warns that “    4    .” She advises, “Read the labels and select safer products when you can.”

●Purify (净化) the air

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