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组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自然 > 环境 > 环境保护
题型：完形填空 难度：0.65 引用次数：67 题号：19392664

I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a huge rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew ________ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion ever since —   ________ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my ________.

About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of _______, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s _______ me why visitors started respecting the place ________ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.

I tried _______ trash (垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would spend an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so _______ it that I decided something had to change.

As a rock-climbing guide, I knew ________about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a cleanup. On that day, more than 300 people showed up. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to ________. I couldn’t believe the ________ we made — the park looked clean!

Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and ________ 132 miles of roadway.

I often hear people ________ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by doing rather than complaining. We need to teach by ________. You can’t blame others ________ you start with yourself.

1.
A．immediatelyB．finallyC．graduallyD．recently
2.
A．imaginingB．paintingC．describingD．climbing
3.
A．gardenB．homeC．labD．palace
4.
A．materialB．resourcesC．wasteD．goods
5.
A．beyondB．againstC．overD．within
6.
A．moreB．mostC．lessD．least
7.
A．throwing awayB．picking upC．breaking downD．digging out
8.
A．satisfied withB．delighted inC．tired ofD．used to
9.
A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing
10.
A．demandB．receiveC．accomplishD．overcome
11.
A．planB．visitC．contactD．difference
12.
A．crossedB．measuredC．coveredD．designed
13.
A．talkB．complainC．argueD．quarrel
14.
A．methodB．explanationC．exampleD．research
15.
A．althoughB．ifC．whenD．unless
2023高三上·全国·专题练习 查看更多[1]
更新时间：2023-06-12 17:08:39 |
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【知识点】 环境保护 记叙文 善行义举（个人）

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环境保护记叙文善行义举（个人）
完形填空(约290词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐1】Just as we take care of our friends and families, our homes and Mother Earth take care of us. Our homes give us a place of shelter that ________ between us and the rest of the world. The earth is a(n) ________ giver of life and the keeper of our physical and spiritual needs. Her rich ________ bring us up, give us air, and offer us cooling shade. Her waters ________ our thirst. Yet it is easy to take both of these wonderful ________ of our gifts for granted. ________ the thanks you feel toward your home and Mother Earth for the gifts each ________ you. It can help you stay ________ of where many of the gifts in your life come from. Each time you give thanks, you’ll be ________ of the importance of caring for your home and for Mother Earth. There is a simple and beautiful ________ you can find to show your thanks. Begin by finding a ________ place where you can be alone. Sit comfortably and breathe deeply   ________ you feel relaxed and then read the following out loud:

“Thank you, home, for allowing me to live ________ your walls. Thank you for allowing me to stay strong and ________ me. Thank you, Mother Earth, for the land I ________ on and farm. Thank you, plants, minerals, and animals on the land for allowing me to ________ your beauty and your amazement of life, and for the ________ of living with all of you on this earth. Thank you for the wisdom and   ________ you bring to us.”

You can do so as often as you like and anytime you feel particularly thankful for the many gifts that you have ________. Each time you do, you’ll strengthen your connection with all that ________ and supports you.

1.
A．bendB．standC．reactD．disappear
2.
A．cheerfulB．skilfulC．unselfishD．amazing
3.
A．animalsB．plantsC．mineralsD．waters
4.
A．promoteB．showC．influenceD．satisfy
5.
A．sourcesB．memoriesC．powerD．devotion
6.
A．AcceptB．ExpressC．EarnD．Deserve
7.
A．employsB．attractsC．appreciatesD．provides
8.
A．fondB．fullC．awareD．kind
9.
A．accusedB．promisedC．warnedD．reminded
10.
A．roadB．wordC．wayD．place
11.
A．safeB．quietC．distantD．public
12.
A．thoughB．becauseC．unlessD．until
13.
A．withinB．beyondC．besideD．in
14.
A．admittingB．supportingC．challengingD．educating
15.
A．liveB．callC．focusD．feed
16.
A．examineB．explainC．experienceD．describe
17.
A．adventureB．wisdomC．lossD．honor
18.
A．angerB．worryC．joyD．desire
19.
A．receivedB．purchasedC．exchangedD．brought
20.
A．shocksB．protectsC．monitorsD．masters
2018-09-08更新 | 170次组卷
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完形填空(约200词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是Green Generation Initiative的创立的背景和重大意义。

【推荐2】A tree-planting initiative led by young people in Kenya has seen over 30,000 tree seedlings (小苗) being planted. The Green Generation Initiative is a charity that has been planting trees and ________ deforestation (毁林) and climate change since 2016.

Founded by climate activist Elizabeth when she was twenty-one years old, the initiative’s primary ________ is on training young climate activists through ________ education in schools and addressing ________ insecurity in the region through planting fruit trees. Since its foundation, thousands of schoolchildren have not just planted trees but learned the ________ of acting as a guardian over the ________ of the environment.

The trees have recorded a ________ rate of over 98 percent, ________ they are taken good care of from seedling to maturity. Speaking to world leaders at the recent United Nations Climate Conference in Glasgow, Elizabeth issued a ________ on the threat of climate change: “Over two million of Kenyans are ________ climate related starvation. In 2025, half of the world’s population will be facing water ________.”

She added, “________ by the great environmentalist Wangari Maathai, I founded a tree growing initiative that ________ food security for young Kenyans. So far, we have grown 30,000 fruit trees to maturity, providing desperately needed ________ for thousands of children. It is our ________ to ensure that the children have food and water.”

1.
A．resistingB．protectingC．increasingD．keeping
2.
A．needB．resultC．effectD．focus
3.
A．advancedB．environmentalC．moralD．strict
4.
A．personalB．foodC．propertyD．public
5.
A．importanceB．methodC．difficultyD．culture
6.
A．problemsB．beautyC．healthD．issue
7.
A．declineB．plantingC．survivalD．success
8.
A．whenB．butC．orD．as
9.
A．warningB．letterC．suggestionD．hope
10.
A．afraid ofB．fighting forC．suffering fromD．leading to
11.
A．shortageB．wasteC．pollutionD．damage
12.
A．ForcedB．NoticedC．InspiredD．Discouraged
13.
A．encouragesB．enhancesC．monitorsD．controls
14.
A．profitB．shelterC．nutritionD．solution
15.
A．worryB．responsibilityC．rightD．luck
2023-01-11更新 | 113次组卷
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完形填空(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】On a hilltop in southeast Brazil, 4,500 feet above the surrounding landscape, is a coffee plantation with a history of more than 150 years—five generations. The owner is Ellen Fontana, a woman _________to both her land and her family. A respect _________nature contributes   to her       business; she employs sustainable (可持续的) practices to _________ water, avoid pesticides and _________greenhouse   gas   emissions.   Her   devotion   and   attention   helped   her _________award-winning specialty coffee and a successful coffee business, which she hopes will _________through future generations.

But in the past few years, her vision of the future has been _________. The planet is   changing _________ and whether coffee production will continue in her area in 20 or 50 years is naturally a_________.

“I heard from my grandparents that it used to rain a lot in January, and the dry and rainy seasons were more clearly__________,” Fontana   says.   “But   now, for   a few   years,   we   have   noticed__________ rainfall, high temperature and hail (冰雹).”

In 2014, Fontana’s home   experienced its   worst__________ in nearly a century, leading to a   rare water crisis. And February 2020 was the rainiest month   in the region’s__________ history,   resulting in floods.

__________ Fontana has earned more than many, thanks to her hilltop location and a significant area of natural forest that she and her family have__________ on their land.

She says, “We are in a region with a lot of preserved forest, and we have a lot of coffee. This climate__________ a lot in the balance of crops. I think that living in a balance between coffee production and the environment that we live in provides a__________ not only for our family but for all the other people who will__________ these resources. I think this__________ is good for the   business, good for the__________ and good for our soul.”

1.
A．relatedB．addictedC．devotedD．used
2.
A．toB．forC．aboutD．in
3.
A．make the best ofB．run out ofC．keep track ofD．give way to
4.
A．reserveB．rejectC．reduceD．replace
5.
A．designB．inventC．harvestD．create
6.
A．stopB．returnC．appearD．continue
7.
A．improvedB．shakenC．recognizedD．cleared
8.
A．frequentlyB．rapidlyC．graduallyD．definitely
9.
A．concernB．factorC．missionD．principle
10.
A．conductedB．listedC．pursuedD．defined
11.
A．irregularB．increasingC．mildD．average
12.
A．droughtB．sandstormC．floodD．earthquake
13.
A．hiddenB．recordedC．shortD．brief
14.
A．OtherwiseB．AlsoC．ThusD．But
15.
A．cutB．coveredC．maintainedD．produced
16.
A．fadesB．changesC．punishesD．helps
17.
A．benefitB．careerC．freedomD．convenience
18.
A．removeB．enjoyC．wasteD．observe
19.
A．accessB．approachC．balanceD．behavior
20.
A．friendsB．climateC．atmosphereD．family
2021-07-15更新 | 104次组卷
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