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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:321 题号:20084937

It is commonly thought that productivity involves doing several things at once.     1     Newport, the author of Deep Work, describes the benefits of focusing on one thing and doing it with excellence. He explains deep work as “the ability to focus without distraction on a cognitively (认知地) demanding task.”     2    

According to Newport, deep work is an invaluable skill in today’s economy. It allows you to learn difficult things quickly. Most people are distracted when they work, so if you learn to work without distraction, that gives you an advantage.     3     Developing excellence in one’s craft can be deeply satisfying.

It’s important to schedule deep work into your day. Otherwise, it’s easy to let your time fill up with shallow work. Newport recommends doing deep work as your first task of the day.     4     Shallow work does need to get done, but if you save it for later in the day, you can get your deep work done, too.

Because deep work is by definition cognitively demanding, you won’t be able to do it all day. Beginners can usually only focus on deep work for approximately an hour, and even experts have trouble going more than four hours.     5     If you really focus, you’ll be surprised at how much you accomplish in a few hours.

A.So set reasonable goals for yourself.
B.Concentration is an increasingly valuable skill.
C.That way you get it done before distractions build up.
D.But the secret to success is the opposite of multitasking.
E.Without smartphones, you fall into deep work more easily.
F.It also enables you to produce to the best of your ability and acquire new skills quickly.
G.It differs from shallow work, which consists of simple tasks performed while distracted.
【知识点】 方法/策略 职业内容

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【推荐1】Time is a valuable resource, especially for those who need to deal with academic demands, personal growth, and social activities at the same time. Effective time management not only leads to increased productivity, but reduces stress.     1    . Here are some strategies to help young adults master the art of time management.

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    3     It makes efficient use of their time. Whether using a planner or a calendar app scheduling specific blocks of time for different activities, including study time, exercise,socializing, can lead to better time use.

Furthermore, learning to say no is a valuable skill for youth. With numerous opportunities and interests, it’s easy to become overwhelmed. By being selective about commitments, young adults can arrange their time and energy wisely. Saying no to non-essential activities frees up time for important tasks.     4     .

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Turn the water off when not in use

This is one of the easiest ways to cut back on your water usage. There’s no need to keep the water running while you’re in the process of cleaning your teeth or wash your dishes.    2    . It may sound hard to believe, but you can save roughly 760 litres of water a month just by shutting the water off once you go about your business!

Take shorter showers

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