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题型:完形填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:42 题号:21509677

In 2008, first grade teacher Alvin Irby stopped by a barbershop (理发店) after school for a haircut. Before long, one of his students ______. “He seems impatient and bored,” Irby recalls. “I look at this ______ thinking, ‘He should be practicing his reading.’ But I don’t see a ______ there.”

That moment stayed with Irby, and five years later he ______ Barbershop Books, a nonprofit. “Many kids ______ reading with something they do in or for school,” Irby says. “If the only place a kid practices reading is during a lesson, the progress will be ______ …Our program is about getting kids to say three words: ‘I’m a reader.’”.

Irby’s program may seem easy, but there’s a lot of ______ behind it. He puts a colorful, kid-sized bookshelf in each barbershop, making it ______ to children. The books displayed are all carefully chosen based on recommendations for kids aged 4 to 8, his target audience. For Irby, the most important ______ of a book is that it should be fun to read.

Putting books in barbershops is not the finish line. Irby says, “Many kids ______ see adults reading.” So, Irby ______ the barbers in his program--training them to engage kids about reading. “We ______ barbers to use the reading spaces,” he says. “Then they can talk to the kids about how they like reading.”

Irby believes that discussing books with a barber can be ______ for the kids. “Our goal is not to ______ barbers into tutors (导师),” Irby says. “This is a good ______ to provide kids with role models.”

1.
A.went awayB.stood upC.stepped asideD.came in
2.
A.chairB.mirrorC.studentD.worker
3.
A.bookB.coachC.parentD.picture
4.
A.replacedB.foundedC.rememberedD.checked
5.
A.coverB.equipC.confuseD.associate
6.
A.wiseB.proudC.slowD.sure
7.
A.considerationB.curiosityC.experienceD.hesitation
8.
A.casualB.attractiveC.secretD.familiar
9.
A.dreamB.replyC.methodD.quality
10.
A.safelyB.hardlyC.partlyD.slightly
11.
A.praisesB.observesC.involvesD.misses
12.
A.encourageB.promiseC.teachD.warn
13.
A.powerfulB.confidentC.concreteD.generous
14.
A.putB.forceC.turnD.divide
15.
A.positionB.invitationC.memoryD.chance

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。短文说明了对于今天许多人来说,阅读不再是件轻松的事情,要掌握一些方法,阅读的快慢与否决定着成功与失败,当你学会阅读的技巧,你不但读得快,而且你理解的会更全面。

【推荐1】For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines; a never-ending flood of words. In getting a job advancing, the ability to read and comprehend ____ can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are ____ readers. Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early age, and never ____ them. The main shortage lies in the actual stuff of language itself – words. Taken individually, words have little____ until they are combined together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. Unfortunately, ____, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He read one word at a time with difficulty, often regressing to ____ words or passages. Regression, namely, the tendency to look back over what you have just read, is a common ____ habit in reading. Another bad habit which ____ the speed of reading is vocalization –sounding each word either ____ or mentally as one reads.

To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an accelerator, which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set a slightly ____ rate than the reader finds comfortable, in order to “____” him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, making word-by-word reading, regression and sub-vocalization, practically ____. At first comprehension is ____ speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, but your comprehension will improve. Many people have found their reading skill ____ improved after some training. Take Charles Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute before the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that now he can go through a lot more reading material in a(n) ____ period of time.

1.
A.quicklyB.silentlyC.thoroughlyD.vaguely
2.
A.casualB.curiousC.efficientD.poor
3.
A.acquireB.cultivateC.kickD.practice
4.
A.formationB.meaningC.pronunciationD.transformation
5.
A.howeverB.moreoverC.somehowD.therefore
6.
A.reciteB.rereadC.reuseD.rewrite
7.
A.horribleB.incurableC.socialD.viewing
8.
A.achievesB.gainsC.measuresD.reduces
9.
A.orallyB.physicallyC.quietlyD.repeatedly
10.
A.betterB.fasterC.lowerD.steadier
11.
A.distractB.embarrassC.interestD.stretch
12.
A.demandingB.impossibleC.reasonableD.useful
13.
A.applied toB.matched withC.sacrificed forD.substituted for
14.
A.dramaticallyB.hardlyC.slightlyD.subconsciously
15.
A.indefiniteB.lengthyC.limitedD.set
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【推荐2】NANNING - Every Monday morning in Mentun village, locals gather in their rural library to share books and they are often ______ by book lovers from nearby villages. The tennis court-sized library is now the place many locals ______ in the village.

The village's library was previously a small office, where about 3,000 books were ______, according to village official Tao Hanshan.

"There wasn't enough room in the library for visitors to read or ______ books, and villagers didn't want to come," says Tao.

The village was once stuck in ______, and most villagers were trying to make a living back then. They ______ had any interest in reading, according to Tao.

"The village had no extra ______ for the library project," he recalls, adding that, at the time, some of the library's books were also outdated.

As Chinese authorities urged efforts to provide better services and facilities in ______ libraries, these improved libraries have seen ______ numbers of visitors in recent years.

In April last year, a local bookstore donated 30,000 new books and supporting facilities to the library in Mentun village, which allowed the library to be significantly ______.

Ruan Wencheng, a villager in his 50s, has since become a regular library visitor.

"Last year, my family tried to raise silkworms, but we ______ due to a lack of silkworm knowledge," says Ruan. "Experts are not always in the village, so I now often come to the library to read and borrow books related to silkworm ______. I have learned a lot."

Tao says that the library now continuously adjusts its books according to the needs of villagers, and it is gaining ______. More and more people are coming.

To make libraries in the countryside more attractive, authorities have taken various measures in villages across the country. Take the library of the Nanzhan residential community in the Sanjiang Dong autonomous county of Guangxi as ______. All residents were relocated from poor and remote areas of the county, so more books for younger readers have been included in the library's collection.

The past few years have also witnessed the ______ of digitized rural libraries. Provincial and regional authorities across the country have been promoting digital reading in rural areas, using TV sets, mobile applications and online libraries.

"Many books are now available in digital libraries and I can read them on my TV," says Ruan. "My life has been enriched."

1.
A.joinedB.interviewedC.botheredD.criticised
2.
A.donateB.repairC.frequentD.follow
3.
A.usedB.availableC.borrowedD.deserted
4.
A.shareB.produceC.removeD.purchase
5.
A.povertyB.constructionC.travelD.quarrel
6.
A.carefullyB.freelyC.barelyD.thoughtfully
7.
A.freedomB.moneyC.peaceD.protection
8.
A.ruralB.privateC.metropolitanD.primary
9.
A.unknownB.increasingC.possibleD.imaginary
10.
A.upgradedB.overloadedC.absorbedD.transferred
11.
A.foughtB.fledC.failedD.emptied
12.
A.breedingB.cycleC.secretsD.exchange
13.
A.popularityB.profitC.balanceD.choices
14.
A.the modelB.the evolutionC.beforeD.an example
15.
A.breakB.banC.symbolD.boom
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【推荐3】Stories play a vital role in the growth and development of children. The books they read and the ________ they get to know can become like friends. It’s also good for children to understand that books are a useful ________ of information and that good reading skills are important for ________ in their future lives.

Children who can read well are more likely to have higher confidence levels. This will ________ them in school as they’ll feel able to participate ________ in activities. Another part of ________ confidence is to know where you ________ the world. Stories can help with this process by showing children what people’s lives are like where they live and in other parts of the world.

Stories are a great way to ________ new words and ideas into a child’s language—starting with picture books for the very young, working up to more ________ novels for teenagers. Fiction based on real life can also help children with their own life experience—it shows them how ________ the world is and that some people’s lives are greatly different from theirs. And the process is done in a ________ way. There’s no actual teaching ________ at all, but they learn from simply reading the story.

Reading helps children understand that there are other children who feel the same way and they are not alone. This helps children understand that feelings are normal and should be ________. Watching their ________ to the feelings of the characters in the stories will give you some idea of how a child feels about certain ________ and emotions. For example, how the child responds to the character in the story feeling sad or ________ will give you some idea of how the child thinks.

As you can see, children’s stories are important for a number of ________ and form a vital part of the growing process. Being part of that process can bring children a sense of ________ as well as being great fun. ________, go and get your children some wonderful books to ________ them to enjoy a relaxing bedtime story.

1.
A.fellowsB.novelsC.charactersD.authors
2.
A.researcherB.sourceC.friendD.resource
3.
A.accessB.progressC.knowledgeD.success
4.
A.supportB.benefitC.confirmD.require
5.
A.partlyB.exactlyC.actuallyD.fully
6.
A.buildingB.followingC.takingD.directing
7.
A.get intoB.put intoC.fit intoD.set into
8.
A.introduceB.mixC.drawD.desire
9.
A.flexibleB.excitingC.contradictoryD.complex
10.
A.sensitiveB.diverseC.creativeD.effective
11.
A.fluentB.smoothC.naturalD.frequent
12.
A.solvedB.involvedC.exploredD.identified
13.
A.expressedB.impressedC.depressedD.pressed
14.
A.instructionsB.descriptionsC.responsesD.assumptions
15.
A.limitationsB.requirementsC.theoriesD.situations
16.
A.tiredB.scaredC.downD.thrilled
17.
A.purposesB.beliefsC.identitiesD.reasons
18.
A.satisfactionB.contributionC.descriptionD.inspiration
19.
A.YetB.InsteadC.SoD.Once
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A.allowB.predictC.expectD.prohibit
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