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题型:完形填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:48 题号:21781578

Back in 1930, one economist predicted that with technological change and improvements in productivity, we’d only be working 15 hours a week by now. But while working hours have ________ by 26%, most of us still average 42.5 hours a week. One of the things he underestimated is the human desire to ________ with our peers.

So when some predicted that automation would create an extra amount of ________ time, needless to say, that didn’t happen. In the 1980s, managers could demand employees under the ________ that jobs could be given to someone else thanks to computerization. The ________ piled on. Overwork has been proven to ________ many diseases and even death. ________we carried on — until COVID-19 came along.

Besides making us work longer hours from home, COVID-19 bas also ________ the move towards the adoption of automated machine. By 2050, some professor predicts that at least 40% of current jobs will be lost to ________.

There are ________. Jobs that involve complex social interactions are all likely to ________ the AI revolution. As are jobs that rely on creativity. The same also goes for________ jobs, due to the large number of different objects and the variety of ways those objects need to be cleaned. Also, robots are unlikely to ________ in the “work” of taking care of children, preparing lunchboxes, etc.

Those whose work falls outside the caring, cleaning or creative field will still work in future, just ________. In about 60% of occupations, a third of the tasks can be automated, meaning changes to the way we work. One study has predicted that over the next 20 years, 7.2 million new jobs will be ________ as a result. So we will work in future: we just don’t know what we’ll be doing yet.

1.
A.declinedB.increasedC.continuedD.kept
2.
A.disagreeB.competeC.cooperateD.identify
3.
A.workingB.toughC.leisureD.active
4.
A.fantasyB.influenceC.threatD.impression
5.
A.joyB.cashC.ambitionD.pressure
6.
A.attend toB.lead toC.appeal toD.add to
7.
A.OtherwiseB.StillC.FurthermoreD.Therefore
8.
A.speeded upB.followed upC.prepared forD.planned for
9.
A.overworkB.labourC.automationD.science
10.
A.dreamsB.modelsC.expectationsD.exceptions
11.
A.causeB.ceaseC.surviveD.undergo
12.
A.caringB.cleaningC.curingD.coaching
13.
A.assistB.existC.believeD.understand
14.
A.hardlyB.differentlyC.unfortunatelyD.probably
15.
A.lostB.recoveredC.substitutedD.created

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【推荐1】I'm a 43-year-old mother of three young kids with a Master of Science degree. I also ______ pizzas for a living. I started doing it after _____ home with my children for four years. Caring for your kids all day is a ______ opportunity for many women, but it wasn't right for me. I began suffering from ______ and decided to get a job so I'd have more of my own identity. Now I work nights when husband is home so we don't have to ______ child care.

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People might say I'm crazy to waste my education, but I have ______ most of them don't: a job I love.

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A.buyB.waitC.turnD.deliver
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A.stayingB.cleaningC.comingD.going
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A.call forB.depend onC.learn aboutD.know of
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A.OnB.InC.AtD.Of
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A.describingB.enjoyingC.consideringD.expecting
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A.amountB.numberC.degreeD.weight
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A.beyondB.throughC.withoutD.towards
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A.goalB.impactC.affectD.duty
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