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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.64 引用次数:174 题号:2704875
You probably know you should say "please" and "thank you" at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
Keep It Down! You have to notice the ____of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can't hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 players, you shouldn't turn it up too high.
Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries and schools don't allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don't have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesn't make sense(无意义)to listen on your MP3 player . Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.
Take One Out! Once in a while it's okay just to take out one earphone and not the other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone.
It's Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.
1. The underlined word "volume" in Paragraph 2 probably means       "_________."
A.the amount of a soundB.the length of a song
C.the type of musicD.the color of an MP3 player
2. We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music_________.
A.may annoy othersB.can hurt our ears
C.is bad for MP3 playersD.will make us tired
3. If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _________.
A.the theatre won't allow it
B.the actors will get angry
C.others won't hear the play well
D.we may miss part of the play
4. The main idea of this passage is about _________.
A.music loversB.music manners
C.music playersD.MP3 earphones
14-15高一上·山西吕梁·课时练习 查看更多[2]
【知识点】 日常活动

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阅读理解-七选五(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了杂乱无章对我们生活的影响,以及如何使家保持整洁和井然有序。

【推荐1】We’ve all heard the phrase less is more, and in the case of our personal space, it couldn’t be more accurate. In fact, studies have shown that a messy home can have a significant effect on our well-being because clutter (杂乱) can increase our stress and anxiety levels and reduce our ability to concentrate.

One place where this is particularly apparent is the bedroom, where the average person spends about a third of their time.    1    , your mind is unable to slow down and drift into peaceful sleep. You’ll find it easier to catch those much-needed if you’ve cleared away all the odds and ends that have collected on surfaces around the room.

    2    . The human brain prefers order, and a disorganized desk will divide your attention between your task and the state of your surroundings. As a result, you will drain your cognitive (认知的) resources much faster than you would in a tidy environment. If you regularly find yourself in situations like these, then it’s high time to clean up your act.

Now that you’re aware of the difference tidying up can make, let’s dig into some tried-and-tested ways of getting your home into shape. One of the best-known approaches in recent years is the KonMari Method by Marie Kondo, a world-famous organizing consultant from Japan.    3    .

That sounds simple enough, but where should you begin?    4    . If you’re starting with clothes, for example, collect all your articles from wherever they’re stored and sort through them all at once. This helps you see exactly how many extra items you’ve been hanging on to, making it easier to reduce your collection.

    5    . This way, other people won’t be around to make you feel bad about throwing out things like unwanted gifts. Another key tip is to shed any guilt you have about getting rid of objects by remembering that your home should honor who you are now, rather than who you once were. Should you hesitate, simply remind yourself how amazing it’ll feel to have your space filled with nothing but treasured belongings!

A.Kondo also recommends removing alone
B.The first step is to decide whether it is what you need
C.When your resting area is packed with too much stuff
D.Always keep in mind that it’s you who are the owner of your house
E.Another spot that should be kept neat is your work station
F.Kondo suggests working through your home by category rather than by room
G.Her strategy centers on keeping the items that spark joy and getting rid of the rest
2022-05-27更新 | 107次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中 (0.64)
【推荐2】Doctors say anger can be a very harmful emotion unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, losing control of themselves. But other people repress their anger. They cannot or will not express it.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain gives off the same hormones(激素)that are produced during tense situations. They speed             the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood and narrow the blood vessels(脉管)to the interstices(空隙). In general, the person feels excited and ready to act.
Doctors said that repressing these feelings only makes the feelings continue. And this can lead to many medical problems. Doctors thought a person could prevent these problems by letting the anger out by expressing it freely. But recently some doctors             held a different view. They said that people who express anger repeatedly and violently did become, in fact, more and not less angry.
They said this,too,can cause medical problems.
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater             danger of high blood pressure.
Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, and then decide if the cause is serious. If it is, they say: “Do not express your anger             while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably. ”
1. What does the phrase repress anger mean?
A.Forget one’s anger.
B.Express one’s anger openly.
C.Treat one’s anger calmly and reasonably.
D.Keep one’s anger inside.
2. Repressing anger is considered to be dangerous because of all the following except that _____.
A.the heart rate increases
B.the blood pressure rises
C.the blood contains sugar
D.some blood vessels become thinner
3. When you get angry,which of the following should you do for the good of health?
A.Repressing the anger.
B.Expressing the anger.
C.Learning how to make a deal.
D.Treating the anger properly.
4. What is the central topic of this passage about?
A.The different ways of dealing with anger.
B.The dangers of anger and the solution.
C.New medical discoveries.
D.The argument between the new and old views about anger.
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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】Can you remember a time when you woke up from a fantastic or strange dream? Maybe you were afraid and turned on the light or the dream was so good you wanted to sleep longer.     1    

For hundreds of years, people thought dreams were messages from gods or spirits. Today, too, many people can remember a time when they saw a place or person in their dream and then, later, the dream happened in real life.     2     That’s as many as 2,000 dreams per year. So, an 80-year-old person has probably had 140,000 dreams.

Around the 18th and 19th centuries, there were two popular ideas about dreams. One said that the things we see in our dreams are things we keep in our subconscious (潜意识) because we don’t want or need to think about them when we’re awake.     3     Dreams are just random thoughts from our day but we try to make a story from them when we wake up.

If you want to understand the dream messages, you have to match them to what’s happening in your life.     4     As soon as you wake up, write down everything you remember about your dreams.

    5     Think about the people and place where the dream happened, as they might mean something too. Also, how you were feeling in the dream is important. If you were afraid instead of happy in the flying dream, maybe it means you are worried about the new job.

A.How can you understand the messages?
B.But perhaps both ideas are a little bit right.
C.Now you can match your dreams to your daily life.
D.One way to help you do this is to keep a dream diary.
E.But do you think your dreams are telling you something?
F.Most people have four to six dreams every night after the age of ten.
G.The opposite idea said that while we’re sleeping, the brain organizes memories and thoughts from the day.
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