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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.4 引用次数:176 题号:2888036
Barack Obama was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. His father came to America from Kenya, which is a country in Africa. His parents, Ann and Barack, met when they were students at the University of Hawaii. Since Barack had the same name as his father, young Barack went by the nickname “Barry”.
In 1979, after he finished high school, Barry went to Occidental College in Los Angeles, California. There, he started to learn about his African roots and decided to use his African name, Barack. After two years in L.A., he went to Columbia University in New York City to study politics.
After college, he moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he worked to help poor people in his city. He traveled to Africa to meet his grandmother and cousins for the first time. He went back many times over the years to visit with his family and learn about where he came from. At work, he met a lawyer named Michelle Robinson. They worked together in a big law firm. Then he left Chicago to go to Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He did very well in law school.
After he was done with school, Barack moved back to Chicago and in 1992 he married Michelle. He worked as a lawyer, devoted to helping poor people for free who had been treated unfairly. He worked hard to get the people he helped to vote(投票).
He made many people believe that their votes were important, and helped them feel like they could make a difference.
1. Barack Obama’s father was probably born in _________.
A.HawaiiB.Illinois
C.KenyaD.California
2. Which of the following is the right order according to the text?
①Getting married to Michelle.
②Travelling to Africa to meet his grandmother
③Going to Harvard Law School
④Going to Columbia University
⑤Working in a big law firm.
A.④③②⑤①B.④②⑤③①
C.③④①⑤②D.②①⑤④③
3. How did Obama get people to vote?
A.By cheating them to do so.
B.By making a difference to people.
C.By helping poor people who treat others unfairly.
D.By showing them the importance of their votes.
4. According to the text, which of the following words can best describe Barack Obama?
A.Kind-heartedB.Humorous
C.PoliteD.Brave

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【推荐1】Forget about the “post-1995 generation”. Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English—Generation Z.

Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce, Generation Z grew up in a special period of time—a time in which technology developed fast, social changes happened every day, the internet became universal and, sadly, so did global terrorism.

It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future, which is why policy makers, sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people.

So, what are Gen Z-ers really like?

Most people agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are. This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born. Social media has changed the way Gen Z-ers communicate with each other and how they get and understand information.

“We are the first true digital natives. I can almost create a document, edit it, post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone, all at the same time,” said Hannah Payne, an 18-year-old student at UCLA, according to The New York Times. “Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast.”

It may be true that Generation Z-ers have a shorter attention span (注意力持续时间) than a goldfish, but since they grew up among social changes, they are more active in politics. According to the British Election Study, 58 percent of 18-to-24-year-old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK, a big jump from 38 percent in 2005.

Generation Z-ers are also culture creators. “Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression.” Wrote Grace Masback, a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z-er herself. According to Masback, these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules. They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV, and they share their experiences on social media.

“We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it,” wrote Masback.

1. Which is TRUE about Gen Z-ers, according to the article?
A.Face-to-face communication is challenging for them.
B.Often doing many things at the same time affects their efficiency.
C.They don’t bother to think about the information they take in carefully.
D.They show more interest in politics than in other fields.
2. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A.Gen Z-ers enjoy great freedom to express themselves.
B.Gen Z-ers enjoy teaching their parents about new cultural trends.
C.Gen Z-ers are against traditional culture.
D.Gen Z-ers are unwilling to obey their parents.
3. Which word can best describe the author’s attitude towards Generation Z?
A.WorriedB.CriticalC.AppreciativeD.Neutral(中立的)
2017-03-27更新 | 119次组卷
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名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了50岁的Adnan,像许多家庭中的妈妈一样,承担着育儿的重任及其中的各种艰辛。

【推荐2】Adnan, a 56-year-old father, wants to make it clear that it's not just mothers who can feel like failures in their home life. “I had the fairytale of what I'd be like as a dad,” he says. “When our first child was born, I had images of all this stuff we'd do together. It didn't include pictures of sleepless nights, or every item of clothing being covered in snot and yoghurt.”

He also says it doesn't get any easier with more children, because each child will have a different personality requiring different methods of parenting. “There's a fine line between child management, focusing on health and safety, and being a present dad, trying to listen to all their voices,” he says.

“No one explains that you're their protector as well as the person meeting their hygiene (卫生) factors, feeding them, listening to playground politics and building their confidence. You're the person who is the narrative in their head about how great they are.”

Adnan says that though he doesn't compare himself with other parents, he still finds it hard to shake the fairytale that is firmly in his head, compared with which he always comes up short. “The continuous refereeing (调解) and the delegate decision-making go beyond anything I've done in the workplace,” he says,

“I keep asking myself' Am I equipped to deal with this?' I'm a father, a counsellor (咨询师) and a coach. There's also something about being a parent in your 50 s: you don't have the physicality of your 30s.”

1. What was Adnan's “fairytale”?
A.To be a father of many children.
B.To raise the children with his wife.
C.To experience parenting hardships.
D.To enjoy the fantastic role of a parent.
2. What makes it no easier to raise more children?
A.Having more sleepless nights.
B.Meeting children's hygiene factors.
C.Tailoring parenting to fit children.
D.Focusing on kids' health and safety problems.
3. What can be learnt about Adnan from paragraph 4?
A.He thinks parenting affects work.
B.He does better than other parents.
C.He falls short of kids' expectation.
D.He finds being a dad quite challenging.
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【推荐3】Don’t teenagers hate being treated like children? Shouldn’t we accept that they are growing up? Yes, of course, they are growing up and may want to change things about their habits or activities, but parents trying to be “supportive” and encourage these changes often do more harm than good.

For example, you and the rest of your family are heading up to the mall for hours. Your teenage daughter Laura has shown resistance to being seen with you in public recently, so you decide not to persuade her to come with you. This seems like a very respectful thing to do that takes into account her feelings and opinions, but when you return she is upset. What went wrong? Well, many things could have gone wrong while you were away. She could have been caught up in friend drama, boy drama, or any other kinds of drama. Or she could be feeling hurt. Maybe she really didn’t want to go to the mall with you, but maybe you should have at least talked with her about it. Even knowing that you wanted to spend time around her probably would have felt good.

Some people say that this is an unreasonable expectation for parents to be “enabling” their kids to demand constant attention and validation (确认). I say, spending 30 extra seconds to make sure your children know you care about them is only “enabling” them to have a part of the self-worth they are so lacking at this time in their lives.

Expecting them to be removed and emotionally distant from you only re-enforces the idea that they should be. Always give them the choice to be an independent teen or your baby girl. When they need a break from the high school soap opera, you will both be glad you didn’t close that door.

1. Which can replace the underlined word “resistance” in Para. 2?
A.agreementB.hesitationC.interestD.unwillingness
2. What does the author want to say by the example in Para. 2?
A.Teenagers need to be respected.
B.Teenagers want to be independent.
C.Teenagers are not mature enough.
D.Teenagers are changeable in character.
3. What went wrong in Laura’s case?
A.Teenagers’ self-worth is ignored.
B.Teenagers’ privacy is not respected.
C.Parents ignore teenagers’ feelings and opinions.
D.Parents are too busy to notice teenagers’ presence.
4. What does the author intend to do in last paragraph?
A.Analyse the real cause of the case.
B.Add some background information.
C.Try to find a solution to the problem.
D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.
2021-04-28更新 | 161次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般