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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:65 题号:3117779
One of the most difficult problems a young person faces is deciding what to do.Some people,however, from the time they are six years old“know”that they want to be doctors or teachers or firefighters.but most of us do not get around to making a decision about a job until someone or something forces us to face the problem.
Choosing a job takes time,and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide what you would like to do.You may find that you will have to take special courses for a particular kind of work,or you may find out that you will need to get enough knowledge for a particular job.
Fortunately,there are a lot of people you can turn to for advice and help in making your decision.At most schools,there are teachers to give you information about jobs.And you can talk over your ideas with family members and friends who are always ready to listen and to offer suggestions.
1. In the first paragraph“get round to”means ________.
A.considerB.go all the way
C.arrive atD.remain he same
2. The passage tells you that ________ for a particular job.
A.you should have ideas when you are a child
B.it’s impossible for you to get enough knowledge
C.you have to face the problem
D.you may enter a class to study
3. Making a decision about your job ________.
A.needs friendsB.needs time
C.cost moneyD.cost your ability
【知识点】 职业内容 应用文

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个新行业“患者陪护”的代表张天(音译),在社交平台上谈论陪护患者提供的帮助和服务,获得了社会的热烈关注。“患者陪护”带给了她成就感和满足感,并激励着她不断向前。

【推荐1】Get up at 6 a.m., arrive at the hospital one hour earlier to help patients check in, and accompany patients during consultations... In recent years, the patient escort has emerged as a new occupation, and those who have taken on this career are known as “people who sell time”. 26-year-old Zhang Tian is one of them.

September 4, 2022 was a lucky day for Zhang Tian. On this day, Zhang Tian saw a video about patient escorts on a short video platform. The daily routine of patient escorts shown in the video fascinated her and inspired her to take this on as a business. She browsed through many platforms and searched for information and found there indeed exists a certain demand for patient escorts, especially for the elderly, children and pregnant women. Since she had never engaged in this kind of work before, she spent two days in major hospitals in Wuhan, in order to familiarize herself with all the departments on different floors, as well as the processes of medical consultations and preparations for surgery.

After the preparations, Zhang Tian posted a video of self-introduction on major social media sites, talking about the help and services a patient escort provides, as well as some tips for a quick and convenient medical consultation. At first, she was a little worried that her video would go unnoticed. However, after she uploaded the video, it got over 100 likes and she received her first offer as a patient escort.

The memory of her first task is still vivid in her mind. She received a phone call on September 9 from a man whose father was seriously ill and might need surgery. He wanted Zhang Tian to accompany his father through his consultation and treatment. Zhang Tian made all the preparations before meeting her first client and did a very good job despite her nervousness.

“Later, the family expressed their gratitude to me over and over again, which warmed my heart and gave me a sense of achievement,” Zhang Tian said.

1. What do patient escorts do?
A.They assist doctors in hospitals.B.They arrive at hospitals early to check in.
C.They post videos for money.D.They help patients get treatment in hospitals.
2. Why September 4, 2022 was a lucky day for Zhang Tian?
A.She enjoyed seeing an interesting video.B.She got inspiration for her own career.
C.She found a demand for medical workers.D.She was popular on social media.
3. How did Zhang Tian get her first client?
A.She got familiar with the routine work in hospitals.
B.She spent two days in major hospitals meeting patients.
C.She post a video in search of clients on social media.
D.She happened to know an old man in need of surgery.
4. Which of the following best describes Zhang Tian?
A.Considerate and responsible.B.Humorous and careful.
C.Ambitious and imaginative.D.Talkative and positive.
2024-04-15更新 | 150次组卷
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【推荐2】Today’s journalists face modern challenges. Online media platforms are springing up. And the lowly newspaper---and its reporters---are fighting money, tech, and distrust issues. Journalism students and teachers must emphasize new skills to keep their profession alive.

A trustworthy press helps inform people and monitor all levels of government. That is essential to a nation. Yet this useful establishment is growing increasingly unpopular. According to the University of North Carolina (UNC), newsroom jobs across the Country are fewer than half what they were 10 years ago. And on many college campuses, the news about the news is bleak too.

Take the Syracuse, New York, student-run newspaper The Daily Orange: It isn’t daily anymore. The paper prints just three times each week. Next year, The Diamondback of the University of Maryland will be online only. Half the newspapers that still exist on paper say they don’t print as many copies. And UNC’s The Daily Tar Heel has cut staff pay and rented cheaper offices to make its budget.

Considering the problems in journalism, it’s surprising that the enrollment(注册人数) in college journalism programs is up. The Daily Orange managing editor Catherine Leffert calls the layoffs and cutbacks disheartening. “But what keeps me wanting to be a journalist is seeing the effect that The Daily Orange has,” he says.

But journalism educators wonder, “Are we preparing young people for a dying industry?” Years ago, journalism graduates took low-level reporter jobs at newspapers or television stations. That still happens. But today’s jobs more often involve digital editing, social media production, and video streaming. Some universities are taking action. The University of Florida offers a sports media program. Several schools highlight statistics-driven data journalism.

The news isn’t all bad. Journalism professor Kathleen Culver says, “When I look at 18-and 20-year-olds in journalism and see what they want to do, I’m optimistic.” Maddy Arrowood is the student editor of The Daily Tar Heel. She says her experience makes her more interested in a journalism career, not less. Her optimism “comes from knowing that people still need news. They still need information.”

1. What does the underlined word “bleak” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.HopelessB.Interesting
C.UselessD.Encouraging
2. How do some universities respond to today’s journalism?
A.They reduce student enrollment.
B.They offer students specialized programs.
C.They prepare students for low-level reporter jobs.
D.They encourage students to run their own newspaper.
3. Why is Maddy Arrowood mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.To show people’s positive attitudes to journalists.
B.To prove the potential of a career in journalism.
C.To show the popularity of The Daily Tar Heel.
D.To prove people’s thirst for the latest news.
4. What might be the best title for the text?
A.What is journalism?
B.What does a journalist do?
C.Does journalism have a future?
D.Are journalists still influential today?
2021-09-18更新 | 282次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】D. Mike Miles hadn’t had a stable job in years. He bounced around from temporary agency to temporary agency, never sure when his last day would be. Sometimes, he lost a job with less than a day’s notice. This was not due to a poor work ethic (职业道德) - from arriving early to staying late, Miles said he did everything he could to leave good impressions on employers in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, in the US. But because Miles had a criminal record, he was always cut loose when it was time to let staff go.

“It was like walking on eggshells. You just never knew when you’d be gone,” he said.

After his release from prison in 2007, Miles struggled to find stability – both mentally and financially. During this time, he lived in his mother’s house and she helped him raise his daughter. When his mom passed away two years later, Miles said he became more determined than ever to create a healthy environment for his family.

“I’m all she has, and she’s all I have,” he said. “I had to build a whole new relationship with my daughter, while building a whole new life for myself.”

It wasn’t until October 2015, nearly a decade after he got out of prison, that a cousin told Miles about a food company that hires people who have difficulty finding jobs.

Hoping this would clear up what felt like a thick cloud of uncertainty over his future, Miles submitted an application. He got an interview and soon after that, began his new job. His work involves everything from food production to maintenance (保存), not to mention it pays a livable wage of $15 an hour. He said it’s the best job he’s ever had.

Miles’ story is rare in Lancaster, where the poverty rate is around 30 percent – about double the national average. This figure annoyed Charlie Crystle, the co-founder and CEO of the company that gave Miles his job.

Crystle said he wanted to inspire other companies and entrepreneurs (企业家) to rethink their current practices and ignite(引发)conversations about minimum wage and employment opportunities for everyone, including ex-offenders (有犯罪前科的人).

Beyond providing employment and livable wages, the company also helps employees deal with the many challenges of reentry into society. This means anything from helping them find housing and health benefits to changing their schedules.

Miles is now saving for a house. “It doesn’t have to be a big house,” he said. “I just want to be stable.”

1. Why did Miles change his occupation frequently?
A.He liked to try new things.
B.He never got asked to stay at jobs long as he had been in jail.
C.He was never able to find a job that he liked.
D.He is a person who is hard to please.
2. Which is right according to the test?
A.About 15% of people all over the nation are under the poverty line.
B.The ex-offenders are always treated equally in society.
C.Miles is reluctant to do the job in the food company.
D.Miles’ mother died in 2009 because of lung cancer.
3. What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?
A.Miles is not content with his current situation.
B.Miles cares more about a stable life than a big house.
C.The companies and entrepreneurs have agreed to increase the minimum wage level.
D.The local government will help ex-offenders find employment.
2019-10-11更新 | 97次组卷
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