Most perfectionists are also highlyorganized. They've perfected their work process along with everything else in their life. They have processes and patterns for handling almost anything that comes their way, from email to new projects and clients to bookkeeping. It can definitely add up to a more effective workday with less wasted time and effort.
Perfectionists can be thought of as overbearing(霸道的) by those who don't share their attitude. It can also be upsetting to clients who aren't interested in “perfect” and simply want their project done yesterday. When you strive for perfection, everything takes just a bit longer to get right. Even if you have a more efficient design and development process than many other designers, it is likely that you spend more time on each step than a lot of others do.
While most people who call themselves “perfectionists” do so in a lighthearted or positive manner, there are those out there to whom perfection becomes an obsession(痴迷). They consider anything less than perfect completely unacceptable. This can lead to obsessive behavior and can have damaging effects on their overall quality of life. Just feeling good about a job done to the best of your ability is entirely normal for a perfectionists and isn't something to worry about. But it becomes particularly dangerous when perfectionists feel they are never quite able to attain perfection, and so drive themselves crazy trying to always reach this unattainable goal.
These perfectionists often place their entire selfworth on their accomplishments and ability to reach perfection, and since they're never able to reach it, it creates a very negative selfimage and low selfesteem or depression. The good news is that there are trained psychologists who can help those who are nervously obsessed with perfection to overcome their obsession.
1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of perfectionists?
A.They enjoy investing time and efforts. |
B.They are not easy to satisfy. |
C.They have special ways of handling emails. |
D.They set high requirements for others. |
A.better coworkers | B.bigger achievements |
C.higher efficiency | D.less organization skills |
A.showing psychological sickness |
B.realizing their own value |
C.wasting time and energy |
D.improving their selfimage |
A.It's very normal to always do one's best in life. |
B.Perfectionists should seek help as soon as possible. |
C.Perfectionists should not be too proud of themselves. |
D.People should not pursue perfection too much. |
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【推荐1】Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects(物品). Why do we often think that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.
I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金) (our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).
For weeks, I’ve been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball — simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.
We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.
1. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.More money, more worries. | B.Enough is enough. |
C.The more, the better. | D.Earn more and spend more. |
A.Saving up for her holiday. | B.Raising money for a poor girl. |
C.Adding the money to her fund. | D.Giving the money to a sick mother. |
A.He tried out an idea. | B.He thought of many questions. |
C.He helped his son start a hobby. | D.He trained his son’s attention. |
A.Take It or Leave It | B.Live More with Less |
C.A Lesson from Kids | D.The Pleasure of Giving |
Just a sweet, pretty tale? Not in the view of Ellen Macintosh, who has written much about fairy tales.Ellen' s main concern is with what the story implies.
"Instead of standing up to her cruel stepmother and stepsisters, Cinderella just waits for a fairy godmother to appear and solve her problem.But wouldn't you want a daughter of yours to show more spirit?"
The story is long lasting, whatever its shortcomings, and it does' t take much to see its influence on a number of recent Hollywood productions.In these versions for the silver screen, the Cinderella character no longer has to clean the house and has no sisters to make her life terrible, though she keeps the way of not showing much courage.The character of the rich and handsome stranger, however, is kept, and in some cases really is a prince.The role of the fairy godmother is often played by luck; we live in a civilized age when even very young children might reject the idea of fairies.In the majority of film versions, the heroine has a profession and is even permitted to continue working after marrying her prince this is the twenty first century, after all.
Doesn't the success of these films indicate that the story has relevance to children even today?” Yes,, admits Ellen, who sees its message as being rooted in a fundamental childhood desire for love and attention." Most children experience a sense of inner loneliness as they are growing up and empathize with (与…共鸣)the character who faces some sort of challenge.This can be seen in the original story of Cinderella, where the fairy godmother tells the heroine that she must learn to be gracious and confident if she is to go to the ball.She has to grow spiritually, and by maturing, she becomes attractive to the prince, thus ensuring that the ending of the story will be happy." "In the later versions, thus element(因素)is missing," says Ellen, " and the theme of the story is simply that a girl' s role in life is to be more beautiful than other girls so that she can carry off the prize: the handsome prince.Is this really what we want girls to grow up believing?"
1. Why does Ellen disapprove of the Cinderella story?
A.The plot is too simple. |
B.The description is not vivid. |
C.The heroine is not brave enough. |
D.The story is unfit for the children today. |
A.luck plays an important role in the heroine' s happy life |
B.Cinderella’s family background remains unchanged |
C.the heroine becomes a successful career woman |
D.the character of the prerace is removed. |
A.succeed because of the happy ending |
B.ignore the children's psychological need' |
C.deliver a mistaken message that beauty is everything |
D.reflect modem people' s attitude towards challenges in life |
A.To analyze the characters of the Cinderella story. |
B.To introduce different versions of the Cinderella story. |
C.To explain the changes of the Cinderella story over time. |
D.To present a different understanding of the Cinderella story. |
【推荐3】A young man wandered through the desert for forty until he reached a beautiful castle at the top of a mountain. There lived the sage that he was looking for.
With considerable patience, the sage listened attentively to the reason for the boy’s visit, but told him that at that moment he did not have time to explain to him the secret of happiness.
He suggested that the young man take a walk around his palace and come back in two hours’ time.
“However, I want to ask you a favor,” he added, handing the boy a teaspoon, in which he poured two drops of oil. “While you walk, carry this spoon and don’t let the oil spill.”
The young man began to climb up and down the palace staircases, always keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. At the end of two hours he returned to the presence of the wise man.
“So,” asked the sage, “did you see the Persian tapestries hanging in my dining room? Did you see the fantastic garden that the Master of Gardeners spent ten years in creating?”
Embarrassed, the young man admitted that he had seen nothing.
“So, go back and see the wonders of my world,” said the wise man. “You can’t trust a man if you don’t know his house.”
Now more at ease, the young man took the spoon and wandered again through the palace, this time paying attention to all the works of art that hung from the ceilings and walls. He saw the gardens, the mountains all around the palace, and the delicacy of the flowers. Returning to the sage, he reported in detail what he had seen.
“But where are the two drops of oil that I entrusted to you?” asked the Sage.
Looking down at the spoon, the young man realized that he had spilled the oil.
“Well, that is the only advice I have to give you,’’ said the sage of sages. “The secret of happiness lies in looking at all the wonders of the world and never forgetting the two drops of oil in the spoon.”
1. What was the intention of the young man to travel to look for the sage?A.To appreciate the most beautiful scenery along the way |
B.To learn the secret of happiness from the wisest man |
C.To figure out whether the sage was knowledgeable or not |
D.To experience adventures of the outside world |
A.The sage listened to the young man with patience. |
B.During his second round of wandering, the young man appreciated the wonders of the castle. |
C.The young man made it as the sage had expected. |
D.The young man was too concerned about the oil when he first went around the castle. |
A.Because he wanted to help the young man to uncover the secret of happiness in an indirect way |
B.Because he intended to let the young man know that happiness came at a price |
C.Because he wanted to let the young man trust him |
D.Because he wanted to find out whether the young man was perseverant in accomplishing his goals |
A.We can t trust a man unless we get familiar with his house. |
B.It’s not easy to keep balance between enjoyment and commitment. |
C.The search for the secret of happiness demands our devotion. |
D.Real happiness consists in enjoying our rights and meanwhile fulfilling our duties. |
【推荐1】If practicing an attitude of gratitude during the storms of life is too much for you right now, that’s OK. When things are tough, most people have a hard time being thankful. They’re so caught up in what’s wrong in the present moment that they simply can’t see some things are still right.
If that’s true for you, then accept it. You’re going through a particularly difficult or unhappy period of time, and you don’t like it one bit. Very normal, very human. But remember this: there is always something to be grateful for. It maybe only a small comfort right now, but it is a start. Make a list of some of the terrible things that didn’t happen. For example:
●You’re in debt...but you’re not homeless.
●You lost your job...but you didn’t lose your health.
●You broke your leg...but you didn’t break your neck.
●Your mother has Alzheimer’s disease...but your father doesn’t.
No matter how bad things are, they could always be worse. Start finding gratitude for what might have happened, but didn’t. It does help a lot. Of course, you may not be thankful for everything — but you can always be thankful for something.
1. The passage is intended for those who ________.A.have done a lot for others | B.don’t know how to be thankful |
C.have something to do in return | D.have met with difficulties in life |
A.impossible | B.necessary |
C.understandable | D.helpful |
A.Two. | B.Four. |
C.Three. | D.Five. |
A.Explanation—Comparison—Topic | B.Introduction—Discussion—Conclusion |
C.Comparison—Argument—Explanation | D.Argument—Opinion—Discussion |
【推荐2】I choose to argue against the topic of “TikTok has done more harm than good to young people”. Now as many people know, TikTok is a very popular app that started becoming very popular in March 2020. Many parents think TikTok is an improper and unsafe platform for young children. Let me start by saying that TikTok is not for young children! In Europe, the legal age for TikTok is 16 and in America the legal age is 13.
Secondly, many adults believe that seeing millions of “perfect” people who spend hours on makeup all the time can make us feel unhappy, but I personally find this entirely untrue. There are many people on TikTok and not each and every one is fascinated about “being perfect”. People also forget that TikTok isn’t entirely made up of people spreading nasty(恶意的) messages and pretending to be perfect. On TikTok you can find recipes, animals, facts, poems and nature among many other useful things.
Furthermore, if you are seeing an account that is making you feel unsafe, TikTok has made it very easy to block and report the creator. By blocking the creator you will no longer be able to view their content and by reporting the account you are telling TikTok that it is inappropriate and should be banned.
Finally, people might worry that strangers will comment hurtful messages on young people’ s videos, shattering their confidence, but TikTok is one step ahead. It has a very clear choice that you can enable called “private” which means that only people you allow can view/ comment on your videos. In conclusion, I am not saying that TikTok is perfect but it’s not nearly as bad as people make it out to be.
1. What can we know about TikTok in America?A.It’s costly to download the app. | B.It sets an age limit. |
C.It reached consumers in 2020. | D.It’s accessible to all. |
A.To show the benefit of TikTok. | B.To offer some heated topics. |
C.To explain why they are useful. | D.To voice his views on poems. |
A.Praising. | B.Discovering. | C.Enhancing. | D.Destroying. |
A.Doubtful. | B.Supportive. | C.Uncaring. | D.Critical. |
【推荐3】You have probably heard the saying, “When life gives you lemons (柠檬), make lemonade.” Since lemons are considered bitter and lemonade is considered sweet, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.
Unfortunately, when something bad happens, it’s not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone who’ll listen, and complain (抱怨) about life, “Why me?” That’s like getting a bag of lemons, putting them down, and thinking “Lemons taste bad! I’d rather have chocolate!” If you don’t make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isn’t it possible to do something similar with a bad situation? Here’s an example: Let’s say you’re about to go to the movies, but you discover you have a flat tire (瘪胎). You consider this a terrible thing. After all, you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now you’re all stressed out, hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what if you called AAA, got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that you’d been meaning to do? What if you did some reading, or had coffee with a friend instead? A bad experience can be turned into something good. Almost anything can work itself out into something better. You can’t change what has happened, right? So make the best of it. I’m not saying it will be easy. The easy thing to do is complain about your bad situation and not consider what it could be turned into.
Next time when some unfortunate things happen stop and think, “How can I turn this around? How can I make it an awesome experience?” You needn’t fear difficulties. As long as you keep on changing it, you will see the benefits at last.
1. Why does the author quote the saying in paragraph 1?A.To lead in the topic. | B.To raise a question. |
C.To tell the difference. | D.To introduce the speaker. |
A.Accept it. | B.Find out the reasons. |
C.Ask others for help. | D.Complain about it. |
A.To tell us how to avoid awkward situations. |
B.To tell us that a flat tire happens from time to time. |
C.To tell us what we can do when in bad situations. |
D.To tell us meeting film stars is a very exciting experience. |
A.Trying hard to solve it. | B.Laughing your way through it. |
C.Turning it into something good. | D.Thinking more about its benefits. |