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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:273 题号:5945023

Asking for a raise can be a discouraging prospect for any employee.       1     If you’re a female employee seeking a raise, it matters to approach that conversation strategically. Here are a few tips for pulling it off successfully.

Do your research.

    2     So if you’re making a case for a pay increase, you’ll need to gather some data on what others in similar positions are earning. To that end, do some research on sites like Salary.com.     3     Remember to collect the average earnings for all workers in your position and make your case for why you deserve to be paid similarly.

Don’t get emotional.

Women are often accused of getting emotional on the job. In fact, it’s that so-called sensitive nature that causes some people to claim they’re uncomfortable working with and promoting female employees. That’s why it’s extremely important to keep you cool during a salary negotiation. Be specific and present hard evidence of your value to the company. Try to focus on your positive contributions, rather than the negative feelings. And although the discussion might get heated, be sure not to yell or, worse yet, cry while it’s going down.     4    

    5    Given many news stories about how men out-earn women, you may tend to draw on some of that data as a reason for getting a raise. But be very careful about using that argument, because unless you have definitive proof that your male colleagues - with the same exact titles, experience, and responsibilities — are making more money than you, you’re better off avoiding that angle.

A.Don’t accuse your employer.
B.Staying calm will only help your case.
C.Take advantage of how much men colleagues earn.
D.It’s never a good idea to go into a salary negotiation blindly.
E.You are often paid less salary than your workmates in similar positions.
F.But women face unique challenges when it comes to requesting more money.
G.They allow you to search for compensation info based on industry and geographic region.
【知识点】 方法/策略 职业内容

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阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些可以提高情绪的技术工具。

【推荐1】In a time of seemingly endless bad news, how can you protect yourself without switching off the media altogether? Here are some tech tools to help.

Keep a journal.     1     Simply write down a few lines to express what you’re thankful for each day, then read your thoughts to help you remember the positives in your life. It’s easy to do this with a diary, but tech can help. Journal apps like Daylio enable you to check in with just emojis (表情符号) and images, so you don’t have to use words unless you want to.

    2     Repeating positive phrases to yourself is a brilliant psychological trick to help you develop a more optimistic mind. However, with a little stress, it’s easy to forget these vital messages.     3     You can even set up a device on your home screen to deliver inspiration whenever you look at your device.

Subscribe to positive news sources. Seek out sources of positive news, such as Positive News, Good News Network, Yes! Media, or Optimist Daily. There is so much good in the world, but it often goes undiscovered.     4    

Escape into nature. Engaging yourself in nature significantly reduces stress levels.     5     Bring nature closer with a virtual escape if you can’t get out. Portal is a mindfulness app that involves you in beautiful locations. From the Scottish Highlands to the Amazon rainforest, you can virtually experience the signs and sounds of some of the planet’s most peaceful places.

A.Use positive phrases.
B.Get access to the devices.
C.If the bad news gets too much, take a walk outside.
D.Why not boost your mood by reading positive stories?
E.Home is such a magical place that it can relieve your stress.
F.Write your own positive news story by keeping a gratitude journal.
G.A self-approval app such as Motivation can help you to remember them.
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【推荐2】Your education is very important.     1     By working on making a good impression each day, you can enjoy a positive relationship with your teacher.

Greet your teacher with a smile. Your teacher likely arrives to work very early each day, perhaps ever before the sun has risen.     2     Greeting your teacher with a smile and warm regards every morning is a great way to promote your relationship and to improve their day.

    3     Another way to establish a good relationship with your teacher is by being punctual (准时的) to class all the time, always arriving before the bell rings. This will allow your teacher to see you as a reliable person who is respectful of their time.

Never argue with your teacher. Though you may see some of your classmates being disrespectful (不尊敬的) to your teacher, try very hard not to become one of these people. Your teacher has been hired to guide your education and to help you learn important knowledge that will be useful to you in life. Respect this and do not argue with them.     4    

Follow instructions. Your teacher likely has a set of rules that you must obey in class in addition to the regular school rules.     5     If your teacher feels that you keep yourself out of trouble, they will view you more positively and your relationship will strengthen.

A.Come to class on time.
B.Apologize for past mistakes.
C.Be sure to make a note of these rules and to keep them.
D.Every day, they have to work with lots of different students.
E.So it is important to build a good relationship with your teacher.
F.However, do ask questions if you are confused about something.
G.Anything you need to say to a friend can be said after class or during a break.
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【推荐3】It’s time to teach kids how to play. Play can teach them important life skills. Their imagination will also be inspired.

● Play a game. Dig out your board games. Checkers, chess and Monopoly are all great games.

● Hands-on fun. Bring out play dough (橡皮泥). Your children may roll their eyes at this one, but you would be surprised at how they will sit down and keep themselves entertained with it.

● Build something. Lego, Lincoln Logs and K’NEX. How many of our kids still have these in the back of their closets? Try building something using toothpicks and connecting them together with glue. As the things you build dry, they become stronger and you can keep them around for a while.

● Go outdoors. Outdoor games like marbles and hopscotch not only interest your kids, they will also improve coordination (协调) skills. Too hot or cold out? The garage, basement or kitchen floors will be OK, too.

● Become an outdoor artist. Buy a box of colored chalk from the local store and let your kids create their own works on your front or back sidewalks. Take pictures of them for your family album.

Are these new ideas? Of course not. But when our kids are given a choice of any of these “offline” activities or the chance to watch TV or play computer games, what are they going to choose? When you unplug your kids, they will learn how to play again simply because they have nothing else to do. They will find other activities to keep themselves entertained.

1. According to the passage, K'NEX _________.
A.is a kind of toys children can use to build something
B.is a book about how to build things you like
C.can be used to join things together
D.can be used to dry things
2. In the writer's opinion, _________.
A.“offline” activities do more harm than good to kids
B.children today have no interest in outdoor games
C.play is a good way to inspire kids' imagination
D.few children today are interested in play dough
3. What does the underlined part “unplug your kids” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Give them the chance to do things as they please.
B.Make your kids stay away from TVs and computers.
C.Keep your kids away from games or outdoor activities.
D.Keep your kids in a quiet and lonely place for a long time.
4. The passage is intended for ________.
A.childrenB.parents
C.teachersD.students
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