考点36 任务型阅读之回答问题-2022年初中毕业班英语常考点归纳与变式演练（通用版）
全国
九年级
专题练习
2022-03-07
276次
整体难度：
适中
考查范围：
主题、语篇
一、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
I traveled to Blefuscu, where the Emperor was very kind to me.
One day I went for a walk on the beach. I was feeling sad and unhappy, and I was thinking about England. Suddenly I saw a boat in the water. It was a real ship’s boat, not one of the little boats of the Blefuscu people. This was a real boat, big enough for someone of my size! l was very excited, and l ran into the sea. I swam out to the boat, and climbed onto it. Then I took the boat back to the shore, and tied it up carefully.
I told the Emperor of Blefuscu about the boat.
“I’m lonely here,” I told him. “I want to go back to England. Maybe I can use that boat to go home, if you will help me. It’ll be a long journey, but I’m sure I can do it.”
“Very well,” he said, “I’ll help you, Gulliver. I’ll give you food and drink to put in the boat.”
The Emperor ordered his men to prepare my boat. They gave me a lot of meat and wine. They also put some animals into the boat—six cows, two bulls and eight sheep. After a few days everything was ready.
l sailed away from Blefuscu. The sea was very big and lonely. After some days, I saw a large ship, and I followed it. I was an English ship, and one of the sailors saw me. They stopped, and took me on board. They were going to England, and they took me with them.
The captain was a friendly man. I told him about my adventures(冒险) in Lilliput and Blefuscu. He did not believe me.
“Little men!” he laughed. “You tell a good story, sir,” he said, “but it’s an impossible story, all the same.” And he laughed again.
“Then where do you think this came from?” I asked him. I put my hand in my pocket, and took out one of the tiny sheep from Blefuscu. I showed it to the captain. Now he believed my story!
1. Why did Gulliver want to go back to England?2. How did Gulliver leave Blefuscu?
3. How did the Emperor of Blefuscu help Gulliver?
4. How did Gulliver make the captain believe him?
5. What made Gulliver think the captain was friendly?
Recent years have witnessed the returning of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to school, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. Bike-sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many cities. Mobike had 5.85 million active users while Ofo had 1.4 million in the first week of this year.
People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. All bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people because they help solve “last-mile” problems in cities. For example, many people find it difficult to get to the hotel when they get off trains or to travel around the city.
However, the plans have also led to problems such as illegal (非法的) parking, vandalism (故意破坏) and theft. In February, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention (行政拘留) for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.
In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing plans abroad. Started in 2007, Vélib is the largest public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early period, it also met with problems of vandalism or theft. To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.
Now, Chinese service Organizations are also trying to deal with these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score (信用分数) for each user, but the points will be taken because of his or her bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental (租金) will be increased from 1 yuan to 100 yuan per 30 minutes.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
6. What do many people choose to go to school or work instead of driving?
7. How do people unlock the shared bikes?
8. Why are the shared bikes popular in cities?
9. What reward will people get if they return Vélib bikes to stations?
10. According to Mobike, how will a rider be punished if his or her credit score drops below 80?
Ms. Lauren, a school head teacher, has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences. Here is some of what she’s got.
*Don’t cough in other people’s faces, especially if you don’t know them.
*You’d better not eat cheese cakes in front of your mum when she’s on a diet.
*Don’t tell a teacher your dog ate your homework, especially if you don’t have a dog.
*You only have one life. So be careful.
*Never leave your little sister alone with your toys.
*The funnier you are, the better life is.
—Alex, age 12
*Check if there is toilet paper before you sit down.
*When you tell a lie, you have to keep telling lies.
*Keep your room messy so your mum will be afraid to come in, and then she won’t take your favourites.
*When your friends do something stupid, you don’t have to follow.
*If you slow down and take your time, your work is better.
—Jackie, age 14
*When your mum is mad, hide the things you want.
*Never, ever say “I hate you”.
*Even if nothing is in the fridge, don’t eat dog food. Believe me, you won’t like it!
*Don’t judge people by their looks. Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice.
—Katie, age 13
*Life is like a “choose your own ending” book—you can take whatever adventures（冒险）you want.
*Being nice can get you somewhere.
*Never ask your dad to help you with a maths problem. It will be a three-hour lesson.
*If you have a problem, share it with your mum.
*People who do unkind things to you are not your friends.
—Sally, age 15
11. Why does Alex advise us not to eat cheese cakes in front of our mum?12. What does Jackie think of telling lies?
13. How does Katie deal with mad mum?
14. Why does Sally ask others for help with a maths problem instead of her father?
15. What will Ms. Lauren possibly do with the notes?
