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河南省郑州市中牟县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
河南 八年级 期末 2022-04-03 120次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语用

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,是老师发给学生的一个通知。通知学生将参观博物馆,然后坐船游玩,内容包括日程安排和注意事项等。
Dear students,

After your hard work on the homework about the history of this city, we have decided to visit the Maritime Museum. Here we are going to have a tour and learn about the sea and river in our city. We are going to meet a guide. He will show us around the museum. Please read the information for your homework carefully. Because our guide will ask you some questions about it. We will also get the chance to go inside a 200-year-old trading boat. This boat is very famous. After visiting the museum, we’ll enjoy a beautiful boat trip along the river near the museum.   

The trip is from10:00 a.m. to 2:50 p.m. on May 25th. And you can return home as soon as we get back to school. Here is the day’s timetable:

10:00 a.m.: Meet in front of the school.

10:15 a.m.: Walk to the station to catch the train to the museum.

10:45 a.m.: Meet our guide-visit the museum and boat.

11:45 a.m.: Free time to see the rest of the museum.

12:30 p.m.: Lunch (one hour).

1:30 p.m.: Meet me in front of the museum. (Don’t be late.)

1:45 p.m.: Boat trip on the river.

2:15 p.m.: Walk back to school.

Please make sure that you are at school on time. The school is paying for the trip. All of you have to bring your lunch, water, a camera, a pencil or pen, good shoes and an umbrella in case (以防) it rains.

Any problems, for example: you get lost, are sick on the day of the trip or are going to be late for school, please call me at 07993-561992.

See you all then!

Yours,

Andrew


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What do we know about the famous boat?
A.It is a trading boat.B.It has a history of 300 years.
C.It traveled to a lot of countries.D.A very famous person made it.
2. How will the students go to the Maritime Museum?
A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By train.D.By bike.
3. The students are going to ________ at 10:00 a.m. on May 25th.
A.have a boat trip on a riverB.meet in front of the school
C.visit the Maritime MuseumD.discuss their homework
4. What does Andrew probably do?
A.A guide.B.A teacher.C.A reporter.D.A student.
5. Which of the following is TRUE about the trip on May 25th?
A.One student is too sick to go on the trip.
B.The trip will end at 2:00 p.m. on that day.
C.Students won’t need to bring their lunches and water.
D.Students can call 07993-561992 if they have any problems.
2022-03-15更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市中牟县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要通过蜘蛛和虫子的故事告诉我们:我们应该虚心听取别人有价值的意见,盲目自大只会让自己陷入困境。

Long long ago, there was a spider(蜘蛛). She lived in a field. She liked the field and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.

One day, the spider caught a bug(小虫子). The bug said, “If you let me go, I will tell you something important. It can save your life.” The spider stopped and listened carefully.

“You’d better get out of the field.” the bug said. “The harvest is coming!”

The spider smiled and said, “What is the harvest you are talking about? You are just telling me a story.”But the bug said, “Oh, no, it is true. The owner of this field is coming to harvest. You might be killed by machines if you stay here.”

The spider said, “I don’t believe you. I have lived here for a long time, and the owner has never come here.” And then the spider ate the bug for lunch.

The next day was a beautiful sunny day. As the spider was going to have a rest, she saw some thick clouds moving toward her. She could hear the sound of a big machine, and she said to herself, “What would that be? Is the bug right?” She wanted to run away, but it was too late.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. The bug tried to get free by ________.
A.running in the webB.fighting against the spider
C.asking his friends for helpD.telling the spider something important
7. The spider didn’t believe the bug because ________.
A.the bug often told liesB.nothing had happened before
C.she had got other newsD.she knew the harvest
8. What happened to the bug at last?
A.The spider let him go.B.The spider ate him for lunch.
C.The farmer caught him.D.He beat the spider.
9. In the end, the spider might ________.
A.die in a stormB.run away from the field
C.be killed by the machineD.stay in the field for the rest of her life
10. What can we learn from the story?
A.Sometimes it’s helpful to follow other people’s advice.B.We should protect small animals.
C.Nothing is difficult in the world.D.Working hard is important.
2022-03-15更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市中牟县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了记忆新单词的最好方法。

Learning new words is never easy. Within 24 hours, you may only remember about 20% of the words you memorize(记忆). So what is the best way to memorize new words? The answer is to review! That is to say, you have to see new words again and again.

According to psychologists(心理学家), you need to memorize new words more than seven times to turn them into your long-term memory. A good way to do this is to review new words from time to time. For example, after learning new words, look at them again on the same day. Then, review them a week later, and then ten days after that.

However, it is not enough to repeat new words or to review them in the same way again. It is much better to use new words in different ways. For example, you can use pictures to memorize new words or use new words when you write in your diary. Take your time, and you will keep new words in your mind for a long time.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. If you have memorized 50 new words, how many can you remember after a day?
A.About 10.B.About 24.C.About 40.D.About 50.
12. The underlined word “review” means ________ in Chinese.
A.评审B.检阅C.复习D.反思
13. After learning new words, we should first review them ________.
A.ten days laterB.a week laterC.next dayD.on the same day
14. Which of the following is NOT true about learning new words?
A.Learning them isn’t difficult.
B.Repeating them in the same way is not enough.
C.Using them when you write in your diary is a good way.
D.Turning them into the long-term memory needs a long time.
15. What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Best Time to Memorize New WordsB.The Best Way to Memorize New Words
C.The Best Time to Write New WordsD.The Best Way to Read New Words
2022-03-15更新 | 486次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省郑州市中牟县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者16年前到一个新学校读书,刚开始感到很孤独,后来一个男孩的微笑改变了他,他开始与人交往,渐渐融入了新的班级。

Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.

It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away.    16    I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break.    17    

Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.

    18    It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class.    19    

One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!

It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone.    20    If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.


根据材料内容,将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。
A.As a result, no one knew who I was.
B.I believe that the world is what you think it is.
C.I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.
D.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.
E.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
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