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河南省信阳市固始县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
河南 七年级 期末 2022-10-17 221次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语用

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约190词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了不同国家在新年前夜的饮食习俗。

On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck. In Spain, people eat twelve grapes at midnight on New Year’s Eve — one grape for good luck in each month of the new year.

During the Spring Festival, Chinese people eat dumplings. Sometimes people put a coin in one of the dumplings. Everyone hopes to find the coin for luck in the new year. Of course they don’t eat it. In the south of China, people make rice cakes for New Year. People call rice cakes “Nian Gao”. It means “getting better year after year”.

Japanese eat noodles on NewYear’s Eve and on their birthdays. They think noodles may bring them good luck and long life.

The food may be different in each country, but the meaning is the same. People hope the food will bring them luck and fun in the coming year.



1. Why do people in Spain eat grapes on New Year’s Eve?
A.Because grapes are delicious.B.Because twelve is a lucky number.
C.Because they want good luck all year round.D.Because there are twelve months in a year.
2. The underlined word “it” refers to “ _________”.
A.dumplingB.coinC.luckD.rice
3. What does the writer want to tell us in the second paragraph?
A.How to make dumplings.
B.Chinese people like eating dumplings.
C.Chinese people eat dumplings and Nian Gao during the Spring Festival.
D.Nian Gao is people’s favorite food.
4. What do Japanese eat on New Year’ Eve?
A.Noodles.B.Bread.C.Chicken.D.Rice cakes.
5. People hope that ________ will bring them good luck.
A.moneyB.coinC.giftD.food
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的立冬,以及在这一天,中国人通常会做什么。

Start of Winter is one of the 24 solar terms(节气)in China. It is the start of winter. Chinese people usually have a big meal on that day. In the north(北方), people love eating dumplings very much. In the south, people eat chicken, duck and fish. It is said that eating well can help people keep warm on cold days.

In the old days, the Start of Winter was also a time for people to store(贮存)vegetables. At the time, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat during the winter in the north. There were also no supermarkets like today. People had no place to buy fresh vegetables in winter.

So, around the Start of Winter people put lots of cabbages in a cellar, a room under a house, often used for storing things. They also make fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce(酱). It is delicious if you put some salt into it and you can use it instead of(代替)vegetables when you eat noodles in winter.

6. What does the solar term Start of Winter mean?
A.There are no leaves on the trees.B.Winter begins from this day on.
C.We should eat a lot from this day on.D.The new year is not far away.
7. In northern China, what is the traditional food for the Start of Winter?
A.B.C.D.
8. In the past, people in the north stored vegetables for the winter because ________.
A.it was too cold to go shoppingB.there were not many fresh vegetables to buy
C.they didn’t know how to store meatD.they didn’t like to eat fresh vegetables
9. The underlined word “cellar” means ________ in Chinese.
A.地窖B.阳台C.阁楼D.车库
10. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.How Chinese people stored vegetables in the past.
B.Why Chinese people eat well in winter.
C.What Chinese people usually do when the Start of Winter comes.
D.What Chinese people ate in the past during the winter.
2022-09-20更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市固始县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了四个学生谈论自己最喜爱的季节。

Now, four students are talking about their favorite seasons in the video chat(视频聊天).

Han Mei, China
I like summer best because I can enjoy a forty-day holiday every summer. During the summer holidays, my parents often take me to other cities to visit some places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.

Alice, Canada
Canada is famous(著名的)for maple(枫树)leaves. Autumn is the best season to enjoy them. They change from green to yellow and from orange to red. They are so beautiful and I love them. I love climbing mountains in autumn because there are many cool days. Do you know what my favorite season is?

Michael, the UK
Spring is my favorite. In spring, I like flying kites and going for a picnic with my family. On weekends, I often take a boat trip on the River Thames with my parents, my sister and my brother. But I don’t like autumn because after autumn it is winter. It’s too cold in my hometown in winter.

Kate, Germany
My favorite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow. During the winter holidays, my parents often take my brother and me to the Alps. We learn to ski(滑雪)in one of the skiing clubs. We can also make snowmen there.
11. What is Han Mei doing now?
A.Enjoying her summer holidays.B.Traveling with her parents.
C.Visiting the Great Wall.D.Talking about what she often does in summer.
12. Which season may Alice like best?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.
13. How many people often take a boat trip on the River Thames in Michael’s family?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
14. What’s the weather like in Kate’s hometown in winter?
A.It’s not too hot or too cold.B.It’s a little warm.C.It’s very cool.D.It’s very cold.
15. What can we know from the text?
A.Michael doesn’t like winter.B.Michael is good at swimming.
C.Han Mei lives in Beijing with her family.D.Kate and Alice are in the same school.
2022-09-20更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市固始县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约130词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了刘芳和她的妈妈上周日去天安门广场的旅行经历。

Last Sunday, it was sunny. Lin Fang and her mother were on the bus. They were on their way to Tian’anmen Square. There were many people on the bus.     16     He couldn’t find a seat. Lin Fang let the old man take her seat.     17     There were two Americans on the bus. They went to Tian’anmen Square, too. They wanted to learn about Chinese culture. But they couldn’t speak Chinese.     18     The Palace Museum and the Great Hall of the People are very beautiful. She told them Beijing is a great city with a long history.     19     The Great Wall is one of the most famous places of interest in the world.     20     And they wanted to visit other places of interest, like Zhongshan Park and the Summer Palace in Beijing.



根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Lin Fang talked with them in English.
B.Soon an old man got on the bus.
C.There are many places of interest in Beijing.
D.The old man thanked her.
E.The two Americans thought these places were so interesting.

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者做梦梦到雪人的故事。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

There are four seasons in a year.They are spring, summer, fall and winter. I have many friends. They like ________ seasons. It’s warm in spring. Some ________ like spring. They want to ________ kites. It’s hot in summer. Some friends like swimming, so they like summer. Some people like fall ________ it is cool. I like ________ because I like making snowmen very much.

I had an interesting dream last night. It was about the ________. I played with the snow. I saw a snowman. It was white ________ beautiful. It ________ to me, “Hello, my friend. Can you help me?” “Sure, ________ can I do for you?” I asked. “I am sick. Can you take me to see a ________?”

I started to move it. But it was too ________, and I couldn’t move it at all. “I can take a coat for you, and then you will be ________.”

“Good!” the snowman said. I ________ it. After a few minutes, it was still very cold. I said, “I can give you some hot ________. My mother always asked me to drink it when I was sick.” I gave it some hot water. It melted ________ drinking the hot water. I was very sorry.

The next morning, I told my family about it. They all laughed.

21.
A.differentB.sameC.importantD.late
22.
A.flowersB.leavesC.animalsD.friends
23.
A.takeB.loseC.flyD.forget
24.
A.soB.becauseC.afterD.before
25.
A.winterB.fallC.summerD.spring
26.
A.foodB.drinkC.seasonsD.snowmen
27.
A.orB.butC.andD.so
28.
A.watchedB.listenedC.saidD.read
29.
A.howB.whatC.whyD.who
30.
A.doctorB.teacherC.farmerD.writer
31.
A.smallB.bigC.sweetD.delicious
32.
A.warmB.coldC.longD.short
33.
A.broughtB.tookC.dressedD.wore
34.
A.riceB.breadC.fishD.water
35.
A.afterB.beforeC.thenD.until

三、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了作者独自去卧龙旅行的过程。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
arrive     lose       happy     how     she     really   one     interest     so     help

I went to visit Wolong in Sichuan last summer. It’s a good place to see pandas. It was my     36     time to go on a trip without my parents,     37     my mom felt very worried about me. Before I started,     38     asked me to take care of myself again and again.

Everything went well at first after I     39    . I saw many pandas playing in the trees with each other. They looked     40     cute. I also fed them bamboo. They were so     41     that they even wanted to eat more!

But when I was going back to the hotel, I     42     my way! I was so afraid that I cried loudly in the street. At that time, a policeman came up to me and     43     me. He showed me     44     to go back and I got to the hotel in the end.

The trip to Wolong let me not only learn about pandas in an     45     way, but also meet friendly people.

2022-09-20更新 | 126次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市固始县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语境提示填空(约110词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文讲述了一个男人去商店买食物,结果发现了一只会说话和工作的狗。
阅读短文,根据语篇要求,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词。

A man goes to a store to buy some food. When he walks     46    , he sees no one but a big dog doing all the work. It     47     cleaning the floor and washing the dishes. The man can’t believe(相信) his eyes. He rubs(揉) his eyes     48     take a second look. Then     49     dog looks up and says, “Don’t be surprised. This is just my job.” “Wow!” the man shouts. He says to the dog, “I can’t believe it! A dog can talk! Does your boss(老板) know about it?”

“No, he doesn’t.” the dog says. “Please     50     tell him, sir! If he finds out the truth(实情), he will make me answer the phone, too!”

2022-09-20更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市固始县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

五、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-填写句子 | 容易(0.94)
文章大意:本文是A和B谈论即将到来的暑假计划,A计划去三亚,向B征求意见,需要准备什么。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Tom. Glad to see you here.
B: Me, too.     51    ?
A: Things are going well, thank you.
B:     52    , Tom?
A: It’s June 25th today.
B: Oh, the summer holidays are coming. I want to go to Beijing. What are your plans?
A:     53    .
B: It’s a good place to visit. I went to Sanya with my parents last summer.
A: Great!     54    ?
B: You should take a pair of sunglasses, a camera, a map and so on.
A: Good idea! Thank you.     55    .
B: You, too.

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)

56. 假如你是李华,上周末你参加了学校组织的研学活动。请根据下面提示,写一篇关于研学的英语短文投稿到你校的School Time栏目。


注意:
①所写内容必须包括所有信息,并作适当发挥;
②词数70词左右;
③开头已给出,不计入总词数;
④文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。

A School Trip

Timelast weekend
PlaceShangzhang, Xianju
Transportationby bus
Activitiesvisit the museum
wear the Red Army (红军) clothes and make Red Army bags
climb mountains
have a party in the evening ...
Feelings (感受)meaningful有意义的……

Last weekend, we had a school trip in Shangzhang, Xianju.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、语用

试卷题型(共 9题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
4
完形填空
1
选词填空
1
短文填空
1
补全对话
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇
3
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-50.85饮食习俗  说明文单选
6-100.65科普知识  中华文化  说明文单选
11-150.85季节  应用文单选
16-200.85旅行  叙事忆旧五选五
二、完形填空
21-350.65季节
三、选词填空
36-450.65旅行  叙事忆旧短文
四、短文填空
46-500.85幽默故事语境提示填空
五、补全对话
51-550.94计划  旅行  祝贺/祝愿  意愿和打算  意见/建议填写句子
六、书面表达
560.65游览活动材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般