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贵州省六盘水市钟山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题
贵州 八年级 期末 2024-03-06 17次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、短语辨析、词汇、语法、单词辨析

一、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了不同种类的朋友和友谊。
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. say   B. from   C. to   D. and   E. the   F. best

Friends play an important role in our lives. But do you know that not all friendships are the same?

There are different levels (级别) of friendships. Acquaintances (熟人) are people you recognize and     1     hello to, but don’t really know. Casual friends (泛泛之交) are people you see or hang out with sometimes. The next level is close friends. You trust them and share your secrets with them. Finally, there are     2     friends. You get on really well with them and you can always be yourself around them.

People also have different kinds of friendships. Some people have just one or two close friends     3     maybe a few casual friends. Some people have different groups of friends for different activities. They might have sports friends. And they also have friends     4     school. These different groups of friends don’t usually know each other. Others love being part of a large group of friends. In     5     group, everyone knows each other well and has many interests in common.

2024-03-06更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市钟山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了莉莉从自身经历中明白了给予的重要性的故事。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

Lily had a lot of candies. Her Grandma often asked her to share the candies with her _________, but she didn’t want to.

One day, Lily went shopping with Grandma. After shopping, they went to a _________. When they had their meal, Lily saw a man near them leave without _________ his file pocket (文件袋). She called the man and reminded (提醒) him of the file pocket. The man said _________, “You’re very warm-hearted. Thanks a lot!”

The man then walked to the shop owner and said he wanted to _________ for Lily and Grandma’s meal. The shop owner asked Grandma if that was OK. Grandma _________ politely, but the man kept on doing that. Grandma thanked him.

Later, Lily and Grandma finished their meal. Grandma took out their lunch money and said, “Lily, we don’t really need a _________ lunch, do we? So now we should pass our good luck on to someone else.”

Lily took the money and found a _________ woman. She gave her the lunch money. The woman was glad, and she thanked Lily for her help. Lily felt her heart full.

Lily learned an important life _________ from this: When you give, you feel happy. From that day on, Lily __________ to share her candies with her sisters.

6.
A.friendsB.sistersC.classmates
7.
A.parkB.libraryC.restaurant
8.
A.tidyingB.takingC.selling
9.
A.quietlyB.angrilyC.excitedly
10.
A.payB.waitC.prepare
11.
A.agreedB.smiledC.refused
12.
A.bigB.freeC.delicious
13.
A.homelessB.carelessC.hopeless
14.
A.ruleB.skillC.lesson
15.
A.hadB.beganC.forgot
2024-03-06更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市钟山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约90词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是说明文。讲述了中国的传统节日——二月二龙抬头。
FestivalLongtaitou Festival
Time●On the second day of the second lunar month.
●On February 21st, 2023.
●On March 11th, 2024.
Symbols●After the day, the rain would increase.
●The start of spring and farming.
Activity●Have a haircut.
Food & benefits(益处)●Tofu ballsEverything goes well.
●Chengyao cakesYour waist(腰)won’t hurt.
●Noodles(long xu)
●Dumplings(long er)
●Spring rolls(long lin)
●Popcorn(long zi)
Bring good luck.

16. When is the festival in 2024?
A.On February 2nd.B.On February 21st.C.On March 11th.
17. What should farmers do after the festival?
A.B.C.
18. Which of the following food can bring good luck?
A.Tofu balls.B.Dumplings.C.Chengyao cakes.
19. We may read this material from the section of ________ in a magazine.
A.Culture WindowB.Famous PeopleC.Movie World
2024-03-06更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市钟山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国举办亚运会的历史,这三届亚运会讲述了我们国家的成长故事,也展示了中国人民的辛勤劳动。

The Hangzhou Asian Games (亚运会) ended in October, 2023. It was wonderful. This was the third time that China had hosted the Asian Games. Looking back, we have many excellent memories of the three Asian Games in China.

In 1990, China hosted its first Asian Games in Beijing. The Beijing Asian Games were the first international comprehensive sporting event in China’s history. Chinese people did a lot in preparation for the Asian Games. New stadiums, roads, and hotels were built. What made many Chinese people proud during the Asian Games was that for the first time in history, China ranked first in the number of medals (奖牌).

Fast forward to 2010, and Guangzhou became the second Chinese city to host the Asian Games. There were many new buildings such as the famous Canton Tower. More than 12,000 athletes from 45 countries and regions in Asia took part in 42 events. The Guangzhou Asian Games were a huge success.

In the Guangzhou Asian Games, there were 40 sports events, including some new ones such as the e-sports competitions. Like the improvements seen in Beijing and Guangzhou, Guangzhou also built many new stadiums. And during the Asian Games, advanced technologies such as 5G, the digital torchbearer (数字火炬手), and surprised lots of people.

From 1990 to 2023, the three Asian Games tell a story of our country’s growth. They also show Chinese people’s hard work. How great!

20. When was the first Asian Game held in China?
A.In 1990.B.In 2010.C.In 2023.
21. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The time of Guangzhou Asian Games.
B.The history of Guangzhou Asian Games.
C.The introduction of Guangzhou Asian Games.
22. What does the underlined word “ones” refer to?
A.New buildings.B.Sports events.C.Asian Games.
23. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To invite people to exercise.
B.To show our country’s growth.
C.To tell the buildings of Asian Games.
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了桂海潮通过自身的不断努力和坚定的信念最终成为一名宇航员的故事。

Gui Haichao is a university teacher. He dreamed of flying to space. And that dream has now come true. How did he build his dream? He had a strong belief and worked hard! After all, Rome wasn’t built in one day.

Gui was born in a family in southwest China’s Yunnan Province. He has been a big fan of science since he was young. At the age of 17, he learned about the news of Yang Liwei’s spaceflight. It inspired him. He never stopped dreaming about going to space ever since. In 2005, he went to Beihang University. After nine years of study, he got a doctorate (博士学位). Then he went to Canada for further study. He returned (返回) in 2017 and began to teach at Beihang University.

In 2018, when Gui had the chance to start training (训练) for flying to space, he jumped at it. At first, the training was hard for him. But he did not give up. He did more exercises, asked for help and used different training methods. Gui is also a sports lover who enjoys running and swimming. He keeps up with his exercises all these years. Finally, he improved a lot.

For his students, Gui is a wonderful teacher. He often tries his best to help them. Although he is busy, he still reads their papers carefully. A student said, “During his training, he still read my articles. I knew he was very busy. Sometimes, during dinner time, he called me to give advice.”

As a smart and hard-working person, Gui keeps challenging to improve himself. He is a true model.

24. The writer explains “Rome wasn’t built in one day” by ________.
A.asking questionsB.listing numbersC.giving examples
25. How long had Gui studied in Canada?
A.For 3 years.B.For 4 years.C.For 5 years.
26. What can we know from the passage?
A.It’s easy for him to fly to space.
B.He has improved by hard training.
C.He often tries to help his students train.
27. What could be the best title for the text?
A.A Smart TeacherB.A Special AstronautC.A Famous University
2024-03-06更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市钟山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约170词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了唱歌的好处。
根据短文内容,从下面6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。

Are you shy about singing because you think you’re not good at it? Well, you shouldn’t be. Singing is for everyone no matter the talent, and we can all benefit from (得益于) it.

    28     When you sing, you feel happy and relaxed. They help you be in a better mood. Also, singing is good for your lungs (肺).     29     Because of that, doctors use singing to help people with lung problems.     30     When you sing along to a song, you focus on your breathing (呼吸) and the words. That makes your mind stay active.

The benefits of singing don’t end there.     31     And if you sing in public, people can get to know you and feel what you feel. Singing may even touch others. It may bring them happiness, make them feel comfortable, or help in other ways.     32     What’s more, if you sing with others, you learn to work towards a common goal. That helps you build good friendship and trust.

So sing what you want, where you want, and how you want. Just enjoy singing and enjoy life!

A.Singing also has other health benefits.
B.It makes them stronger and able to hold more air.
C.We need to take singing seriously and practice more.
D.Through songs, you can show yourself and your feelings.
E.It’s an important thing when people are touched by your singing.
F.One of the biggest benefits of singing is that it makes you feel better.
2024-03-06更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市钟山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题

四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-多任务混合(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍上海浦东社区的流动图书馆创办的原因及好处。
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每空不超过三个词,5题须用完整句子回答。)

A community in Pudong New Area, Shanghai, has a “mobile library” with the help of community planners. It allows people to enjoy reading at their doorsteps (门槛) and brings great convenience to people.

The mobile library is a tricycle. The yellow tricycle carries a pink bookcase. The bright color catches people’s eye easily. On the bookcase, there are lots of books. Every weekend, the mobile library goes around the community. People can give away or read books.

“Now, people are often too busy to go to the library and read,” Lu Jiayi, a community planner, said. “So we bring books to their doorsteps and hope they can enjoy reading instead of (而不是) spending lots of time on mobile phones.”

To start the mobile library project, the community planners invited eight families in the community to work together. They designed (设计) the library, fixed the tricycle, painted the bookcase, and picked books. Parents and children of the families worked together and knew each other better.

Now the mobile library has hundreds of books. Many people in other communities give away books to the mobile library and come to read. “I really enjoy reading here. I often bring my sister along with me” a child said.

The mobile library is a place to read, learn and relax. Many people like it very much and they say that the mobile library brings parents and children closer, and makes the community a warmer place.

33. The mobile library in Pudong is a yellow tricycle with ________.
34. People can give away books to the mobile library on ________.
35. ________ and eight families in the community designed the mobile library.
36. The mobile library can help people spend more time ________ instead of playing on the phones.
37. Do you like this mobile library? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-06更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市钟山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般