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2024年山东省德州市德城区中考二模英语试题
山东 九年级 二模 2024-05-25 44次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了梅尔捡到了一个钱包和妈妈一起还给失主的故事。我们从中悟出了一个道理:善有善报。

Mel found a wallet on her way back home. She picked it up and looked inside. Five hundred dollars! Mel thought about the bike she wanted. She had asked her mum for one, which would cost 460 dollars, but her mum said they had no money. Mel looked around. No one had seen her with the wallet. She put it into her school bag and ran home fast.

When she got home, she put the wallet in her treasure box. However, there was one problem. How could she tell her parents about it? Then Mel remembered the prize of the science competition was five hundred dollars. She would tell her parents she had won it.

The next day, Mel rushed home from school. She was just about to tell her mother the good news when her mother said, “I have enough money left over this week for a treat. I’ve bought some strawberries. You can have one.” Suddenly, Mel changed her mind. What would happen if her mother lost her wallet and someone kept it? They might not have any food for weeks! Mel ran to her room. She opened the treasure box and took the wallet to her mother.

“I found this,” she said. “It has five hundred dollars in it.”

“Wow!” said her mother. “Five hundred dollars!”

She looked inside the wallet. “It could be Mrs. Maka’s,” she said. “We’ll have to take it to her right now.”

Mrs. Maka was very pleased to get her wallet back. “This money is to get my eyes fixed, or I will go blind,” she said. She gave twenty dollars to Mel, but Mel refused.

After that, Mel and Mrs. Maka became good friends. Mel helped Mrs. Maka make a garden and Mrs. Maka showed Mel how to make clay pots. One day, Mrs. Maka said, “Mel, my clay pot won a prize—1000 dollars and a red bike! I can’t ride a bike. Would you like it?”

1. How did Mel get the 500 dollars?
A.She found it on her way home.B.She won the prize of a competition.
C.She borrowed it from her friend.D.She saved it from her pocket money.
2. How might Mel feel after hearing her mother’s words in the third paragraph?
A.boredB.sorryC.sickD.disappointed
3. What did Mel do with the money in the end?
A.She gave it to her mum.B.She kept it in her treasure box.
C.She bought herself a bike.D.She returned it to Mrs. Maka.
4. From the last paragraph we can know that ________.
A.Mel’s dream finally came trueB.Mel became good at making clay pots
C.Mrs. Maka didn’t like the bike at allD.Mrs. Maka needed more money for her eyes
5. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Trust is the best choice.B.Honesty makes close friendship.
C.Do well and have well.D.Don’t wait to correct your mistakes.
阅读理解-单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了在Second Chance Animal Services可以做的一些志愿工作。

Do you love animals? We need your help! At Second Chance Animal Services, we depend on volunteers to do our tasks.

Second Chance Animal Services began as an animal shelter (收容所) and grew to help more pets in need. Volunteers with a lot of skills are welcome.

You may fill in a form to become a volunteer. After looking through your form, we will get in touch with you.

★POPULAR VOLUNTEER PROGRAM

Volunteers who have finished our dog care training can take part in our new Dog’s Day Out program. You will take one of our dogs out for a field trip. The program wants to get our dogs out of house and give them more chances to meet potential adopters (潜在的收养者).

You can pick up dogs from Monday to Saturday, beginning at 10:00 a.m. You should plan to spend at least two hours on your field trip. You must return before 4:00 p.m. on Fridays and 5:00 p.m. on other days. (Sorry, no field trips on Sundays.)

★OTHER VOLUNTEER WORK

Cleaning: Homes of dogs and cats need cleaning twice a day.

Dog walking: Volunteers have to walk our dogs.

Animal socialization (社会化): Volunteers need to play with our animals. The cats especially love this one-on-one time.

Writing: We need volunteers to write our monthly news.

Thank you for thinking about volunteering at Second Chance Animal Services! To learn more about us, you can click (点击) here.


6. How can you become a volunteer at Second Chance Animal Services?
A.By filling in a form.B.By taking a test.
C.By making a telephone call.D.By raising some money.
7. What should you do before you take part in the Dog’s Day Out program?
A.Be a volunteer for at least one year.B.Have a pet dog of your own.
C.Prepare everything for the trip.D.Finish the dog care training.
8. What should Sally do if she takes part in the Dog’s Day Out program on Friday?
A.Set out at 9:45 a.m. and return at 10: 45 a.m.
B.Set out at 1:00 p.m. and return at 3: 30 p.m.
C.Set out at 2:00 p.m. and return at 5: 15 p.m.
D.Set out at 3:30 p.m. and return at 5: 30 p.m.
9. What else can volunteers do at Second Chance Animal Services?
①Clean the homes of dogs and cats.                      ②Write news once a month.
③Take the cats out for a walk twice a day. ④Teach the animals to communicate with people.
A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④
10. Where is the text most probably from?
A.A storybook.B.A poster.C.A website.D.A health newspaper.
2024-06-11更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年山东省德州市德城区中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了在环游世界过程中最可怕的一些事情,如消费、语言障碍、健康和文化冲击等方面,建议读者在出行前研究一下要去的地方。

Travelling is amazing, isn’t it? Well, we are always on the look out for opinions and this week we asked some people what they disliked most about traveling abroad. Here are the most terrible things about travelling around the world.

●Spending Money

We all wish travelling will be free but unluckily it isn’t unless you are working abroad. When you have to eat, live and visit places of interest, you will spend a lot of money.

●Language Barrier(障碍)

Not being able to communicate is a big problem for a lot of travelers. We suggest you try learning a few local phrases which will really improve your trip and experience, even if it is just the basics.

Many people said medical and health concerns, the risk of catching an illness and getting bitten by mosquitoes were top of things to dislike when travelling in some countries. Illnesses like malaria and dengue fever are a common worry when in places like Africa.

●Culture Shock

When you go abroad, everything is different from the culture to what you eat and normal everyday things like shopping. Food is unlikely to be what you are used to back home. This is something you will have to get used to.

Remember that a foreign country is designed for its own people, not for tourists. You will really improve your experience if you research the place you go to. You will know what to expect and you won’t get any shocks on arrival.

11. According to Paragraph 2, the writer thinks traveling abroad is ________ .
A.excitingB.expensiveC.cheapD.boring
12. Which can be put back into the “▲”?
A.HealthB.PreparationC.DistanceD.Activities
13. Which is NOT mentioned about culture shock?
A.Food.B.Culture.C.Shopping habits.D.Weather.
14. What’s the writer’s suggestion in the last paragraph?
A.Avoiding going to a foreign country.
B.Never getting surprised at what you see.
C.Expecting nothing from your journey.
D.Studying the place you will go to carefully.
15. What is the structure(结构)of the text? (①=Para. 1)
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥B.①/②③④⑤/⑥
C.①/②/③④⑤⑥D.①②/③/④⑤⑥
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同的国家关于数字的文化是不尽相同的,告诉我们在某些文化中,人们不需要数字。

How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Can you do it in English or do you have to use your first language? Do you count on your fingers? Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. But scientists have discovered that it is not true.

People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the United States, people begin counting with their first finger. They then extend (伸出) the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb to count to five. Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China, people count by using different finger positions. In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.

Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers, and others have no words for numbers. For example, the aboriginal people (原住居民) in Australia don’t have hand movements to stand for numbers. They don’t even have words for numbers. However, they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers. Similarly, people of the Piraha tribe (皮拉哈部落) in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one” or “three”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees”, “more trees” or “many trees”.

Professor Edward Gibson from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count, “But here is a group that does not count. They could learn, but it’s not useful in their culture, so they’ve never picked it up.”

16. Why does the writer list the four questions at the beginning of the passage?
A.To make a survey.B.To interest the readers.
C.To give examples.D.To interview the readers.
17. According to Paragraph 2, what is the difference between the US and China in finger counting?
A.People from China count much faster than people from the US.
B.People from the US usually begin counting with their thumb.
C.People from China use finger positions to do counting.
D.People from the US use only one hand to count from one to ten.
18. People of the Piraha tribe are from ________.
A.the USB.BrazilC.AustraliaD.Asia
19. Which of the following is TRUE about aboriginal Australians?
A.There are ideas of numbers in their life.B.There is no “some trees” in their language.
C.They have only a few words for numbers.D.They have hand movements for numbers.
20. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Chinese people are good at counting.B.Counting quickly on fingers is not easy.
C.Counting is difficult to learn in some tribes.D.People don’t need numbers in some cultures.
2024-06-11更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年山东省德州市德城区中考二模英语试题
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