组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 交通 > 交通/运输
题型:选词填空-短文 难度:0.4 引用次数:167 题号:14107085
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
object, they, park, final, make, test, drive, safety, like, impossible

Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and     1     these cars, and the technology is there.

So how do they work? The cars have sensors (传感器) all around which can find other cars and     2     on the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when     3    , so the car knows how far it is from the stone or other parked cars. Road signs are read by cameras, and GPS is used so the car knows where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address!     4    , a central computer system takes in all the information it receives from the sensors and cameras and work out when to speed up, turn and stop.

Sound     5     your idea of heaven? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be     6     with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions where you’re going. In addition, computers are generally better     7     than humans. They would also drive     8     than people — they don’t listen to music or talk with friends, they would follow the speed limit and they have quicker reaction times if something bad happens.

However, there are many downsides of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulty     9     ethical(道德的) decisions; if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and kill the car’s passengers? There would also be many legal decisions to be made — should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by     10    ? Or would there need to be a responsible(有责任的) adult with a driver’s licence in the car at all times?

【知识点】 交通/运输 科学技术

相似题推荐

选词填空-短文 | 较难 (0.4)
【推荐1】
A. strong   B. way   C. direction   D. necessary   E. crossroads

Some people may ask, "Isn't it enough to just educate the offenders? Do we really need to fine them?" Well, in my opinion, in order to change a person's behavior, fines are     1    . For example, car drivers had been encouraged for years to give     2     to pedestrians(行人)who were crossing the road. But few drivers did so until a new set of traffic regulations came out. Now, at     3     you can often see car drivers waiting for people to cross the road first.

Sometimes, we must use     4     methods if we want our society to become more civilized(文明的)and organized.

2020-12-28更新 | 48次组卷
选词填空-短文 | 较难 (0.4)
真题
【推荐2】根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
place, share, important, end, because, influence, successful, across, trade, like

A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge East and West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been (66)    1     included into the UNESCO World Heritage List(世界文化遗产名录)at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.
But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route(路线)! It is a series of (67)    2     and cultural transmission(传递)routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xi’an in Shannxi Province and (68)     3     in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went (69)     4     one-fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name (70)     5     Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food (71)     6     carrots and sesame(芝麻).
The Silk Road was very (72)     7     to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was (73)     8     across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and (74)     9     each other.
Today, (75)     10     along the Silk Road are great travel destinations(目的地),such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu.
2017-09-14更新 | 291次组卷
选词填空-短文 | 较难 (0.4)
【推荐3】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。

important, somewhere, protects, shared, and, began, blue-eyed , by, mix, along        

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people     1     to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became     2     in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Traders travelling     3     the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.

There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through central Asia. They started to live     4     near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of     5     villages of China was started.

During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and     6    . The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods     7     new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they     8     goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed     9     trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China     10     the history of many countries and peoples.

2022-01-22更新 | 130次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般