【推荐1】

compare   they       little     start     do     because       way     one        why        harm

Sometimes, we see some people reading books while biting their nails (咬指甲). According to the BBC, up to 45 percent of teenagers bit their nails. There is not an exact answer to explain     1     people bite their nails. But most commonly, nail biting is said to be a nervous habit. It is done     2    of stress , boredom or excitement.

What’s more, a report says that people with higher levels of intelligence(智力)    3    biting their nails at an early age. It believes that     4     with common person, those with higher levels of intelligence may feel higher levels of stress more easily.

This habit is     5    to the biters. It can give    6     red or sore fingertips. And long-term nail biting can influence how nails grow.

But don’t worry! There are many    7    to stop biting your nails.     8    , keep your nails clean. The more you pay attention to taking care of your nails, the     9     you may bite them again. Also, when you feel stressed, try to relax.    10    exercise or having a warm bath both help.

【推荐2】阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

because, quiet，decide，but，find，love, we, what, tree, move

My school

We had a good summer holiday. When we came back to school, we    1    that our school is different. There are so many    2     in our school and our classrooms are new.
Mr. Liu is our headmaster (校长). Last term, he said our school was old，so he    3     to redecorate it in the summer holiday.
When    4     sit in the new classrooms, we feel excited. We read books early in the morning and do homework    5     in the afternoon. There are birds singing in trees and butterflies flying in flowers.    6     a beautiful school!
Sometimes we can see snakes at school    7     our school is in a village. “When you see a snake, you cannot    8     . Just stamp your feet (跺脚）heavily and the snake will leave,” Mr. Liu told us. “Why doesn’t the snake attack when we stamp?” I asked. “Because the snake is not good at seeing,    9    it is good at hearing. When it hears something，it will go away，” said Mr. Liu.
This is our school. I    10     it very much.

【推荐3】

complete   while   change   plant   piece   you   small   behind   make   middle

Maps show where things are. Some maps show countries, rivers, mountains, oceans and roads     1     others show the stars. You can make another kind of maps, a Nature-in-the-Round map. It will show nature in your own area.

For each map, you’ll need a     2     of paper, a black pencil and some colored pencils. Draw a large circle on the paper, and then cut it out. Draw a     3     picture of yourself in the center of the circle.

To create a Nature-in-the-Round map, take the paper and pencils outside and then sit in the     4     of an open area.

Now look around you. Really see what’s there! Look to the right and to the left. Look in front of you,     5     you, above you, and at the ground below you. With     6     as the center point of the map, draw everything that you see around you, such as     7    , insects, rocks and so on. Then go back indoors and color your drawing to     8     the map. Write when and where your map was     9    .

If you want to discover how nature     10     from season to season, use the same way. You just need to sit in the same place to create a map during each season of the year.

【推荐1】Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（选择下列单词或词组填入每句的空格中。每词只能填一次）：

A. loudly          B. chase            C. after             D. between               E. wait            F. before

Every day, we go to school and go home by bus, or on foot. So it is important for us to follow the safety rules.
If you take a school bus:
★Line up,     1     until the bus stops and the door opens.
★Don't leave anything on the bus.
★Don't talk     2    on the bus.
If you walk to school:
★Look left, then right, and then left again    3     you cross.
★Don't run on the road    4    the running cars.
Don't    5     on the road.It is too dangerous.

【推荐2】阅读下列短文，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。

obey, they, side, clear, in, child, a, middle, safe, however

People make traffic rules to keep order on the road.     1    , every year thousands of people died or got hurt on the road     2     China. Please remember: keep to the right side on the road.

There are rules to make the road     3    , but people don’t always obey the rules. Some of     4     are careless. If everybody     5     the rules, the road will be much safer.

While you’re riding a bike, don’t ride in the     6     of the road. When you ride a bike with     7     friend, don’t look around or talk. If you drive, you should slow down at the traffic lights. You must always wear a seat belt (安全带), stop to look at both     8    . Don’t run across the road. If the road is     9    , it’s safe to cross the road. We must tell     10     not to play on the road.

In a word, it’s very necessary for everyone to obey the traffic rules.

【推荐3】根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

life, drive, if, careful, take, who, against, slow, danger, fact

Recently a lot of people have been punished for speaking on their mobile phones while     1    .Speaking on the phone requires concentration(集中，专心)and     2    a driver's attention from the road.

If you drive after you have consumed alcoholic(含酒精的)drinks, you are    3     the law and risking your own life as well as the    4    of others. If you are with someone else who has been drinking alcohol, even     5       they had just a glass of beer, do not allow them to drive.

There is a    6     that driving too fast through city streets is very irresponsible and    7     . Our city streets are always busy with people, cars and bicycles. Drivers have to take the responsibility(责任) to be     8     for people crossing the road, especially older people who may walk    9     and young children    10     may not look before stepping into the road.

【推荐1】

indoors, protect, or, earthquake, stay, safe, sit, arm, be, building

Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these     1     are very strong. When they happen near a city, they can be very serious. Many people are hurt     2     die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to     3     yourself will help to keep you     4     in the earthquake.

If you are     5     when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk.     6     on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your     7    . Stay away from windows, tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall on you. Do not try to run out of the building.

If you are out of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from     8     and trees. Be very careful of fallen power lines.

The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will     9     some shocks after most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.

When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel afraid, but you should try to     10     calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake.

【推荐2】

ride   call   remember     run   pull   become   die   try   be   drive   want

Liu Xu was robbed(抢劫)! The 13­year­old boy    1     home when a man suddenly jumped out from the roadside. Liu    2     off his bike, the man rode his bike awa

Liu was scared(害怕), but he didn’t run after the robber. He found a telephone and    3     the police at 110.

“Safety is the priority(要务) in such a situation.” Liu said,    4     what his teacher had told him in his first aid(急救) class. “It is not safe    5     after an adult who is much stronger than you.”

Liu is a junior student at Yuying Middle School in Shanghai. His school has compulsory(必修的) first aid education. Junior students at the school must take the class once a week.

Teenage safety    6     a serious issue (重要议题) in recent years. According to a 2019 survey, about 54,000 teenagers    7     in accidents in China every year. An average of 154 students die every day from drowning(溺水), food poisoning and traffic accidents.

“The teacher told us that we    8     not to go out alone, especially at night. If someone (69)    9     to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses. Then we should run into a crowded place quickly, we    10     safe.” said Wang Fan, a 13­year­old girl.

【推荐3】请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

accidents, both, hold, quickly, common, showed, knowledge, safe, when, large, stay

The last Monday in March is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students (NDESEMSS全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme of the day in 2023 is to give students more     1     about safety and make sure that their lives are safe.

A survey     2     that school accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else. The main     3     come from stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes, fires and sports injuries (伤害).

What can we do to keep ourselves     4    . Staying calm is the first and most important rule     5     facing accidents. But different incidents have different self-protection advice.

A stampede is possible anywhere. The     6     a crowd gets, the more likely stampedes become. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try     7     onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with     8     hands.

Earthquakes are     9     natural disasters. When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shake stops. If you are outdoors, don’t     10     near buildings, trees or power lines.

When there’s a fire, follow the teachers’ instructions, leave the classroom     11     and use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe smoke.