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题型:完形填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:70 题号:18405749

On a hot day, a cool wind can always make us feel pleasant. Do you know _______ the wind comes from?

You can try to _______ wind yourself by using a balloon. As you blow more air into it, the _______ inside slowly increasing. If you take your fingers off the neck part of the balloon, the air inside will _______. Yes, that air running quickly is the wind.

In the atmosphere(大气), the same _______ happens. Wind is simply air moving from a place of higher pressure to another place of _______ pressure. Usually, this is from a colder place to a hotter place.

On a _______ in the summer, for example, the land is hotter than the ocean. As you probably know, _______ air rises—just as hot steam(水蒸气)comes out of the top of a cooking pot at your home. Like this, the hot air over the land rises. When it _______ into the cooler skies above the ocean, it starts getting cool there before falling down once more. Soon, there’s ________ air over the ocean than over the land. When the pile(堆)of air over the ocean falls down, the air spreads out and produces a pleasant light wind.

1.
A.whyB.whatC.howD.where
2.
A.produceB.changeC.preventD.control
3.
A.passageB.progressC.purposeD.pressure
4.
A.carry outB.rush outC.take inD.break in
5.
A.processB.positionC.situationD.project
6.
A.simplerB.thinnerC.lowerD.smaller
7.
A.beachB.forestC.farmD.hill
8.
A.coolB.freshC.warmD.clean
9.
A.throwsB.turnsC.dividesD.moves
10.
A.worseB.moreC.betterD.less
【知识点】 科普知识

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完形填空(约270词) | 适中 (0.65)
真题
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Mr Wu: Boys and girls, yesterday I asked you to collect some information about China’s Tianwen 1 probe. Let’s see what you’ve _______.
Li Ping: I downloaded something. May I use the PPT, Mr Wu?
Mr Wu: Sure. _______.
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Li Ping: Yes. In nine minutes, the probe had to reduce its ________ from 20,000 km per hour to zero, landing from 125 km above Mars. ________ the probe is 320 million km away from Earth, there is a signal delay(延迟)of over 10 minutes if the research team tries to control it from Earth. So the probe had to ________ the landing on its own!
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Li Ping: Indeed. When the probe finally slowed down at 100 meters above Mars. It stayed in the air and ________ the landing area. It had to move away from the objects in its way such as rocks, ________ finally touching down.
Mr Wu: Well done, Li Ping! Thank you for showing our ________ Tianwen 1 probe. Let’s see who has something else to share…1.
A.realizedB.foundC.understoodD.met
2.
A.Better notB.Not at allC.Go aheadD.With pleasure
3.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
4.
A.successfullyB.carefullyC.speciallyD.peacefully
5.
A.inventorsB.fighterC.passengersD.scientists
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A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why
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A.kickingB.hittingC.sendingD.landing
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A.stillB.insteadC.everD.also
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A.speedB.heightC.weightD.length
11.
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A.put outB.carry outC.run outD.look out
13.
A.checkedB.coveredC.protectedD.avoided
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A.whileB.onceC.beforeD.after
15.
A.luckyB.comfortableC.fantasticD.energetic
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About 2,000 years ago, the king of Syracuse, Greece, asked a goldsmith(金匠)to make a gold crown(皇冠). A few days later, the goldsmith brought the crown to the king. It was as _________ as the gold the king gave to the goldsmith, but the color of the crown was a little strange.

“Did the goldsmith take some gold and mix _________ metals(金属)into it?” the king thought to himself. He felt that the goldsmith had lied and had used silver(银)in the golden crown and kept some gold for himself. But _________ could the king find out the truth if he didn’t break the crown? He then asked Archimedes, his scientist, to do this job.

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The next day, Archimedes _________ two bowls with water and put them in two larger containers(容器). Next, he took a gold cube(立方体). It was as heavy as the crown. He then put the crown and the gold cube in each bowl. Some water in both bowls came _________ the two larger containers.

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Archimedes reported his finding to the king. Because Archimedes took a bath, the dishonest goldsmith was now in hot water!

1.
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2.
A.anotherB.othersC.the otherD.other
3.
A.whatB.whyC.howD.where
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A.WhenB.IfC.BecauseD.So
6.
A.himB.herC.itD.them
7.
A.coveredB.crowdedC.placedD.filled
8.
A.outB.fromC.intoD.on
9.
A.doesB.didC.isD.was
10.
A.spaceB.waterC.timeD.gold
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1.
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A.firstB.secondC.once
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A.canB.needC.must
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A.getB.getsC.got
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共计 平均难度:一般