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题型:阅读理解-五选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:9 题号:21947072
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,意思完整。

As a student, if there is a fire going on in the building, do you know what you should do?     1    

First, be clam. Find the way to get out as quickly as possible. Make sure if the door of your room is hot or not.     2     Find other ways to leave.

Second, if there is thick smoke, you should try your best to lower your body and at the same time use a wet towel (毛巾) to cover your mouth and nose.     3     Also, put wet towels along the bottom (底部) of the door to stop the smoke and fire coming into the room.

Third, break the fire alarm (火警) right away if it is possible, or call 119 to tell them about the fire.     4     Don’t jump from a high building. Stay calm until the firemen come to help.

Fourth,     5     Leave your money behind. You should run away from the fire as quickly as you can. After you get out of the fire, don’t return to it again.

In a word, if you follow the above advice, maybe you can save yourselves from a fire.

A.If it is hot, don’t open it.
B.make sure you are safe first.
C.Here is some advice for you.
D.The smoke will not get into your body.
E.Then open the window, wave and shout for help.
【知识点】 自我保护 意见/建议

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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,文章主要告诉读者闪电发生的时候,如何保护自己。

【推荐1】Now back to the news.

Staying Safe in a Lightning Storm

Lightning can be dangerous. Here are some tips to stay safe

Outdoors

1.Check if thunderstorms are in the weather report.

2.Find a strong building or stay in a car with a hard roof (车顶).

3.Do not stand under trees that are alone in the middle of a field.

4.Do not stand under tall trees when there are shorter trees close by.

5.Do not stand near things that are made of metal.

Indoors

1.Close all the windows and doors.

2.Do not take a bath or shower. Stay away from water.

3.Turn off electrical appliances (电器), including computers and TVs.

The Lightning Crouch(闪电躲避蹲姿)

If you feel your skin tingles (刺痛) or your hair stands up, this could mean you are about to be hit by lightning. Get into the “Lightning Crouch”. Crouch down low and curl into a small ball. Put your hands on your knees and keep your head down. Try to be as small as you can, with very little touching the ground. DO NOT LIE ON THE GROUND!


1. Which of the following is safe?
a. Stand under trees.                              b. Hide in a strong building.
c. Run into a room with a hard roof.        d. Stand away from things that are made of metal.
A.abcB.acdC.bcdD.abd
2. What can you do if you are indoors during a lightning storm?
A.Take a shower.B.Play computers.C.Watch TV in the room.D.Stay away from the water.
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Your knees can protect your head.
B.You should put your hands on your head when there is lightning.
C.Lying on the ground can prevent you from being hit by lightning.
D.If you touch the ground less, you may not be hit by lightning.
4. What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A.To tell us the importance of lightning storms.
B.To tell us the way to learn about lightning storms.
C.To tell us how to protect ourselves during lightning storms.
D.To tell us how to stay safe when we are indoors and outdoors.
5. The passage above may be ________.
A.a storyB.a novelC.a posterD.a speech
2024-04-25更新 | 16次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】As parents, you can help children deal with the fear of natural disasters(自然灾害)and help protect them from being hurt by telling them how disasters happen, and what to do when disasters happen. Here are some tips for you:

Find out what disasters are possible in your area by visiting your local library.

Think about where your family should go if your house is destroyed.

Teach children the warning signs and signals in your area and practice what to do if a disaster happens.

Once you know the danger, ask your children to help check the safety in your house. You and your children can also work together on a disaster plan and prepare a disaster box with food, water and necessary tools.

If a disaster does happen, pay attention to your children’s behavior. Changes in behavior, for example, acting strangely, mean that your children need help.

Allow children to share their feelings about what has happened such as drawing a picture or writing a story.

Let friends and neighbors help you if they can.

Continue to tell your children that they are loved.

1. The passage was written for ________.
A.studentsB.parentsC.policemenD.doctors
2. When we prepare for a natural disaster, which of the following is necessary?
A.A disaster boxB.Finding changes in behavior.
C.Sharing feelingsD.Drawing pictures.
3. What are the last four tips mainly about?
A.What parents can do before a disaster happens.B.What parents can do when a disaster happens
C.Children’s behavior before a disaster happensD.Children’s behavior after a disaster happens.
4. Where may you read the passage from?
A.A newspaper about historyB.A book on drawing and writing
C.A book about children’s body languageD.An article about human beings and disasters
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【推荐3】According to a new survey (调查), students’ safety has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Lin Li, a teacher from a middle school of Chongqing, gives young students some advice on how to face danger.


●If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
●If it is raining hard and there is lightning, don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
●When there is a fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit (出口). Do not take the lift (电梯).
●If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
●Remember that danger is never as far away as you think, take care of yourself at all times!
●If you are robbed (抢劫), keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
1. According to the passage, a new lesson offered in many schools in China now is ________.
A.swimmingB.performanceC.self-protectionD.health
2. When you are in a fire, you can’t ________.
A.get away quicklyB.cover your body with wet things
C.find an exitD.take a lift
3. If you are robbed, you’d better ________.
A.keep calmB.give your money to the robber
C.try to remember what the robber looks likeD.A B and C
4. The best title (标题) of the passage probably is “________”.
A.How to face dangerB.If a car hits you
C.Cry out for helpD.The danger around you
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共计 平均难度:一般