组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 饮食 > 饮食习俗
题型:短文填空-语法填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:11 题号:21979882
阅读短文,用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many people in the USA agree that one starts a day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.

Most people in America only give     1     (them) a short time to have their lunch, so they have a small lunch. After work, they can have more time to have a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.

Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, very often you can hear people     2     (talk) and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They usually eat a good meal far away from the     3     (noise) places. If they are making some noise, other people in the restaurants will look at them     4     (angry), even the managers of the restaurants will ask them     5     (keep) quiet.

【知识点】 饮食习俗

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Hotpot is popular in China today. Did ancient Chinese people have hotpot? Ancient Chinese people had hotpot as     1     /'ɜːli/ as the Shang Dynasty. At that time, people boiled foods and soups in bronze cauldrons (青铜锅). The cauldron had     2     parts—one was the pot to cook foods in soup, the other part was a layer or a space inside the cauldron to hold firewood. But at that time, the cauldron was only for a single     3     /'pɜ:sn/ to eat from.

During the Han Dynasty, people divided a pot into     4     /'sevrəl / parts to enjoy different flavors (口味).

During the Tang Dynasty,     5     (have) hotpot was a hot thing. When people held family feasts (宴席), they would prepare hotpot. People of the Song Dynasty had hotpot     6     welcome winter.

Huoguo, the Chinese name for hotpot was     7     (mention) by Yan Mei, a poet and foodie in the Qing Dynasty, in a book about all kinds of food. At that time, hotpot was very popular. People put all kinds of meats and     8     (vegetable) into pots made of different materials, such as copper (铜) and iron.

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