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题型:短文填空-语境提示填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:51 题号:22167488

Ancient Chinese people had Hot Pot as early as the Shang Dynasty.     1     that time, people boiled foods and soups in bronze cauldrons (青铜鼎). The cauldron had two parts—one was the pot to cook foods in soup, the other part was a layer or a space inside the cauldron to hold firewood. But at that time, the cauldron was only for one person to eat from. During the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD), people divided a pot into several parts to enjoy     2     flavors.

In the Tang Dynasty, having Hot Pot was a     3     thing. If people held a big family feast (宴席), they would prepare a     4     Hot Pot. People of the Song Dynasty (960-1279) had Hot Pot to welcome winter.

Huoguo, the Chinese name for Hot Pot, was mentioned by Yuan Mei, a poet and foodie in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), in a book about all kinds of food. At that time, Hot Pot was more popular than many other dishes. People put all kinds of       5     and vegetables into pots. People love     6     most because it can make people warm in winter.

Hot Pot also became     7     famous royal (宫廷的) dish, called reguo. It’s said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty loved Hot Pot so much that he had     8     for almost every meal. He once held a big Hot Pot feast, inviting more than 5, 000 people to enjoy about 1, 550 Hot Pots.

【知识点】 食物 饮食习俗 中华文化

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