组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 文化 > 中华文化
题型:短文填空-语法填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:60 题号:22404400
语法填空

In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back to as far as 7000 years. As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboo     1     (use) in ancient people’s daily lives. People used it for food, clothing, transportation, houses, musical     2     (instrument) and even weapons (武器).

In 251 BC, Li Bing, in Sichuan,     3     (lead) the local people to build the Dujiang Weirs. Thanks to     4     (they) hard work, the first irrigation (灌溉) network in the world completed. And bamboo played     5     important role in it.

The world’s     6     (old) water pipe (管) was made of bamboo. During the Han Dynasty, the people in Sichuan successfully     7     (dig) a 100-metre-deep well (井) with thick bamboo ropes. This technology did not spread to Europe     8     the 19th century.

In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known     9     one of the “four gentlemen” in plants. To many men, bamboo is a symbol of honesty and closely related 10 people who have the positive spirits. When facing difficult situations, people are encouraged     10     (hold) on by the effect of bamboo culture.

【知识点】 中华文化 植物

相似题推荐

短文填空-语法填空(约180词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了河北省蔚县独特的剪纸艺术。
【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

What is the “taste” of Spring Festival? For most Chinese, it     1     (meaning) red lanterns at the doors, lucky characters on the walls and paper-cuts on the windowpanes.

    2     people in Yu County, Hebei Province, their special paper-cuts are an important tradition during the Chinese New Year. Zhang Haiquan, 56, is the     3     (five)-generation (一代人) leader of the northern school for Yu County paper-cutting. Zhang’s childhood memories are     4     (fill) with paper-cuts. “Then my friends and I     5     (will) make the paper-cuts and sell them to buy firecrackers.”

Now, he is happy to share his artwork     6     families and friends, sending his best wishes for the Spring Festival.

Dating back to     7     6th century, the art form is a traditional handicraft (手工艺品) that includes cutting designs into paper.     8     plays an important role in Chinese festivals and ethnic (民族的) activities. The cultural meanings have made it     9     of the richest Chinese folk arts.

Opera characters, historical     10     (story), plants and animals, lucky patterns and activities from our daily lives all become the subjects of paper-cuts that beautify window panes across China during the Spring Festival. It increases the festive atmosphere (气氛), and expresses good wishes for the next year.

2023-01-28更新 | 117次组卷
短文填空-语法填空(约190词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一个加拿大人学习汉语的经历。
【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。

As a Canadian, I have been very interested in Chinese since very young.     1     the age of 12, I entered a Chinese writing competition. I tried     2     (real) hard but I failed to win a prize. I     3     (think) that learning Chinese was a huge challenge and lost confidence in myself.

One day, a book called Journey to the West caught     4     (I) eyes. In the book, Monkey King needs to borrow a fan to cross the Mountain of Flames.     5     he fails twice, he doesn’t give up and finally makes it.

Strongly encouraged by Monkey King, I kept     6     (work) hard on Chinese. Still, I met some problems along the way, but I found learning Chinese was     7     exciting challenge for me. Last week, I     8     (give) the third prize in a Chinese writing competition. I wasn’t the     9     (great) one in the competition, but I learned to face challenges bravely.

The journey of learning Chinese is like climbing towards the mountain top, sometimes up, sometimes down. The experiences can cause me pain, but also fill my life with     10     (happy). I will continue on my journey, looking forward to playing a role in developing communication between the East and the West in the future.

2024-04-20更新 | 113次组卷
短文填空-语法填空(约130词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】Everyone seems    1    (have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Father's Day. Mom has Mother's Day. Children have Children's Day.    2    (love) have Valentine's Day.    3    is there a special day for older people?

Of course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday when Chinese people show love for their elders.    4    (celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is    5    (high) digit(数字), so it    6    (regard) that the two together mean a long life.

The festival comes    7    the golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people    8    (traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood. People in ancient times believed    9    the plant could drive away evil    10    (spirit) and prevent people against cold in winter.

2021-01-04更新 | 123次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般