组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 科普知识与现代技术 > 科学技术
题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:302 题号:5468185
In your school bags, you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a ruler, and some books. None of these things grow in the fields. They were all made in factories. And, of course, they were invented by some people. There have not always been pencils or pens, a ruler and books. Thousands of years ago no one knew about these things.
Who invented them first? How did they have such clever ideas? We always don’t know. There have been many thousands of inventions, large and small, in the human history. Some of these inventions have changed the world. Such as paper, printing, radio, telephone and computer, and we know the inventors. But we have forgotten most of the other inventors.
Who invented the clock, for example, or the lock to the door? We don’t know. There have been thousands of inventors and we should grateful to them for their clever ideas. Will you be one of them when you grow up?
根据短文内容,选择正确答案
1. Most things in your school bags are made of _________.
A.paperB.woodC.metalD.nylon
2. The inventors invented these things because _________.
A.their children were at schoolB.they hoped to save some money
C.they have a lot of clever ideasD.they have good machines
3. The history books tell us _________.
A.who invented paper and printingB.who invented clocks and doors
C.when the first key was inventedD.how much the silk cost
4. We don’t know ________.
A.the names of the inventors of paperB.the names of the inventors of telephone
C.the names of the inventors of lampD.the names of most inventors
5. The writer wonders _________.
A.if you are an inventorB.if you want to be an inventor
C.what’s invented by youD.how many inventors you know
【知识点】 科学技术

相似题推荐

阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了面部识别技术的广泛应用和优缺点。

【推荐1】Facial recognition(人脸识别)cameras are everywhere, including in your phone. Many people depend on this technology to unlock(解锁), open doors or pay for things quickly, but there is a problem: everyone is wearing masks(口罩).

Now, the companies have improved the facial recognition technology. It can now work well even if people are wearing a mask.

A company in Beijing named Hanwang has announced that their product can correctly recognize(识别)95 percent of people wearing masks. What’s the secret?

A professor at an American University studies facial recognition technology. “As getting older”, he said, “our faces change shape.”

Facial recognition software is about more than just unlocking your phone. It’s about public safety. For example, you don’t need to show an ID card, which can be lost or stolen. It also means that diseases aren’t spread by touching things. It has become especially important now because of the COVID—19. It helps with safety and peace of mind.

More than that, facial recognition can be used to fight crime(犯罪活动). It can notice crime and terrorists. The technology is used by police in places like government buildings

There is also a weakness of this technology: it fails when people wear both a mask and sunglasses. In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost.

1. According to the passage, people depend on facial recognition technology to do the following things except ________.
A.unlocking their phonesB.turning on a TVC.opening the doorsD.paying for things quickly
2. According to the passage, we can infer that facial recognition technology ________.
A.is everywhere including in your phone
B.is invented by an American university professor
C.can help to stop the crime and the diseases
D.depends greatly on recognizing people’s eyes
3. The structure of the passage may be ________.
(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④—Paragraph4⑤=Paragraph5⑥=Paragraph6⑦=Paragraph7)
A.①②/③④⑤/⑥/⑦B.①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦
C.①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦D.①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Technology and PhonesB.A Useful Technology
C.Developments in CompaniesD.The History of Technology
2022-11-06更新 | 57次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】I'm not a fast reader and I don't read as much as many other people, but reading is something I enjoy. It opens new worlds to me.

Recently I found Kobo, an online book store that allows me to buy e-books and read them on a device(设备) of my choice. I'm a girl living in Indonesia, where e-books are not available and I had to buy physical books (有形图书) from Amazon in the past. There are two problems with it:

Shipping cost. Since I live far away from the United States, it costs a lot to Ship a book.

Shipping costs almost as much as the book itself.

Shipping time. It takes about three weeks for the books to arrive through postal mail.

Now with Kobo, I can eliminate those two problems. Not only does it cost less time and money to get the books, but also I prefer to read e-books this way than reading physical books. Here are three reasons why:

●I can easily bring the books everywhere. Since all the books are in my iPod touch, I can simply put the device into my pocket and bring it everywhere I go.

●The size is smaller. The size of the iPod Touch is smaller than a physical book. This makes reading more convenient(方便) for me,

●I can read in any position I want. The iPod has a light source, so I can read when I am in darkness. This means that I can read in practically any position and condition.

One more advantage I haven't mentioned is space. Physical books take space, but e-books don't.

1. According to the article, Amazon is                .
A.the name of a physical bookB.an online book store for physical books
C.the name of an e-bookD.an online book store in Indonesia
2. The word "eliminate" most probably means "               ".
A.causeB.noticeC.meetD.solve
3. What are the problems with buying books from Amazon?
A.The books are very heavy.B.The writer has to go there by ship.
C.It costs more money and time.D.The books are very expensive.
4. Which of the following is one of the reasons why the writer likes e-books?
A.E-books can be read almost anywhere.B.E-books are very fashionable.
C.E-books open new worlds to her.D.E-books help her read faster.
2019-09-05更新 | 51次组卷
阅读理解-六选五(约120词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了2099年的高科技生活。
【推荐3】阅读短文,从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中, 使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

“Billy, one, two, three, get up! It is February 25th, 2099, seven o’clock.     1    ” says the clock-robot in a loud voice. Then the clothing-robot dresses (给……穿衣服) Billy quickly.     2     Billy doesn’t like them, and the kitchen-robot gives him a hamburger.

After eating the hamburger, Billy goes to school. When he gets out of the house with his schoolbag, he sees a car-robot waiting for him. “Hello!     3     Your name is Billy, isn’t it?” asks the car-robot. “Right,” Billy answers. “Now would you please show me your school ID card?” says the car-robot. Billy shows it his school ID card. “Get in, please.” Billy gets in it. Then the car goes on. “    4     Please take it out.”     5     When they get to school, the car-robot says to Billy, “See you, Billy. Good luck!”

A.I will drive you to school.
B.It’s time to get up and go to school.
C.Billy likes living with robots.
D.I will check your homework today.
E.Next the kitchen robot gives Billy some bread and eggs.
F.Billy does as what the car robot says.
2023-04-11更新 | 49次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般