Is there anything you can do to keep germs(细菌) out of your body?
In the first place, you can be careful, so that you do not hurt yourself. Once you have cut your skin, you must wash the cut at once with soap and hot water.
Can you keep germs from coming into your body through your nose and throat? You can’t stop breathing, of course. You can’t help breathing in some germs.
What you can do is to stay away from people if they have colds and other sicknesses made by germs. Some kinds of germs move through the air. They go from one person to another. If you have a cold, you should try not to give your germs to others.
How can you keep germs out of your mouth? One way is by keeping such things as pencils and fingers out of your mouth.
Another way is washing your hands before meals. Then you will not put germs on the food you eat. You should also wash your hands after you use the toilet.
Never use a drinking glass that someone else has used.
A.Be sure to cover your mouth with a scarf when you cough |
B.Think about the three ways that germs come into your body |
C.Soap and hot water kill germs or wash them away |
D.Wash your hands when you eat food |
E.Germs are bad for our heath |
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Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
1. Some friendships don’t last very long because_______.
A.they don’t know friendship is something serious |
B.there are too many people who want to make friends |
C.those who give others friendships receive friendships from others |
D.those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others |
A.something countable |
B.the base of a friendship |
C.as important as money |
D.more important than anything else |
A.Always tell your friend the truth. |
B.Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value. |
C.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. |
D.Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem. |
A.your ideas and feelings. |
B.your hobbies and interests. |
C.your lunch money and clothes. |
D.your clothes and enjoyments. |
A.How to Be a Friend |
B.Honesty Is the Best Habit |
C.Three Important Points in Life |
D.A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed |
【推荐2】The ways to prevent the 2019-nCov
Wash your hands often
Viruses can spread through contact(接触). Wash hands with running water and soap for no less than 20 seconds.
Keep wearing face masks(口罩)
Medical face masks, especially surgical masks, can effectively prevent droplets(飞沫)with viruses.
Stay away from large crowds
The disease can spread from one person to another. Cover your mouth with napkins when you cough or sneeze.
Open windows to let fresh air in
Open windows of your house twice a day for at least half an hour each. Then viruses will be taken away from the rooms.
Avoid eating wild animals
Don’t go to places that sell seafood or wild animals. Wild animals and seafood may carry viruses.
Cook your food completely
Avoid eating uncooked or cold food, cook your milk, eggs and meat completely.
Go to the hospital if necessary
If you experience a cough, headache, fever, fatigue(乏力)or breathing difficulty put on a face mask and visit a fever clinic at once. And tell whether you’ve been to Wuhan of contact with people from Wuhan.
Don’t be afraid
Novel coronavirus is more “gentle” than SARS. The whole country is fighting with strict prevention and control. Don’t believe rumors(谣言) and do not spread rumors.
1. How many ways does the passage tell us to prevent novel coronavirus?A.Five. | B.Six. | C.Seven. | D.Eight. |
A.Put on face masks. | B.Have enough food. |
C.Ask parents for permission. | D.Wear warm clothes. |
A.时长 | B.部位 | C.门诊 | D.过程 |
A.We should keep away from crowded places. |
B.It’s OK to have little uncooked and cold food. |
C.We should wash our hands often and not be afraid. |
D.We should keep our rooms clean and the air fresh all the time. |
A.In a storybook. | B.In a novel. |
C.In a movie poster. | D.In a health magazine. |
【推荐3】Do you like eating instant (快速的) noodles? From quick dinners to easy camping meals, many people all over the world love instant noodles. A study said people around the world ate more than 130 billion bags of instant noodles in 2022. What a surprise!
While they are easy to make, instant noodles can sometimes be a little boring—but they don’t have to be! So if you’d like to make your instant noodles more delicious, here are some easy ways for you.
Improve taste
Sauces (酱) of different kinds are popular in your everyday dishes. You can choose one or some of them and mix together with your instant noodles. It is an easy and popular way to make them more delicious.
Add eggs and vegetables
Adding eggs and vegetables to the instant noodles is another popular way. It will not only make them taste better but also increase nutrients (营养) in the dish. You can put some fried eggs or boiled eggs and some vegetables you like in the noodles.
Add milk or fruit juice
Some people like milk, and they can add some milk to the instant noodles to make them taste nicer. If you like sweet food, you can even put some fruit juice like orange juice or apple juice in the instant noodles. Of course, adding milk or fruit juice to instant noodles is just a choice, but not popular. Most people don’t like eating instant noodles in this way.
Do you have any other good ways of cooking delicious instant noodles?
1. How does the writer feel about the information about people’s love for instant noodles in 2022?A.It’s not safe. | B.It is terrible. | C.It’s not right. | D.It is surprising. |
A.By giving advice. | B.By telling his own story. |
C.By showing a number from a study. | D.By talking about the nutrients of instant noodles. |
A.Some people like eating instant noodles while camping. |
B.It is not so easy to make the instant noodles taste better. |
C.Most people like eating instant noodles with milk or fruit juice. |
D.People have to put more than one sauce in instant noodles to make them more delicious. |
A.Four. | B.Three. | C.Two. | D.One. |
【推荐1】Each October 15, over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day. Research shows that not enough people wash their hands with soap. Experts believe that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.
Myriam Sidibe says that soap is “the most beautiful invention in public health”. He knows that washing hands with soap can have a big influence on reducing flu(流感)and other diseases. It can also prevent babies from getting sick and keep children healthy.
However, washing hands with soap doesn’t appear as fast as you might think. This may happen in poorer countries, but it’s also because for many people, washing hands with soap is simply not part of their everyday work. This is what Global Handwashing Day tries to do.
In 2008, the first Global Handwashing Day began. Every year since then, the campaign(运动)has held many different events around the world. In 2014, Global Handwashing Day was used in the fight against Ebola(埃博拉病毒).
Today, local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the value of clean hands. The hope is that handwashing can become a necessary part of people’s lives and make a big difference to the health of millions around the world.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. What does Myriam Sidibe think of soap?
A.Small. | B.Useful. | C.Strange. |
A.make washing hands with soap a daily job for people |
B.buy enough soap for poor people |
C.help fight against the diseases with soap |
A.How to make soap. |
B.The introduction of Myriam Sidibe. |
C.The value of washing hands with soap. |
People are always trying to live a healthy life. The following can really help you. ☛ Have a good sleep Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Don’t eat or watch videos in bed. Go to bed before midnight and get up early every day. Your body will get into a habit for a good sleep. ☛ Stay away from virus (病毒) Studies (调查) show that virus can live on the hands for long. So it’s necessary to wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Don’t touch your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. ☛ Care for the teeth Brush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. It is not only for the health of teeth, but also for the whole (全部的) body. The mouth is like a “mirror” of your health. For more of it, please visit www. iyachi. com. ☛ 43 Many health problems have something to do with little or no exercise. Exercising for just 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week can make you feel good. For more information, please call the Health Line at 438-2000. |
A.a health center | B.a school magazine | C.a sports show |
A.go to bed early | B.eat before midnight | C.watch videos in bed |
A.getting up early | B.washing hands often | C.touching your face |
A.you need to look at your teeth in a mirror when you brush them |
B.it’s good for your health to brush your teeth as clean as a mirror |
C.when your teeth have problems, your body may have problems, too |
A.Make you happy | B.Exercise for life | C.Call the doctor |
Monday, 21 January
My name is Peter and I’m a virus (病毒). I haven’t infected (感染) people for a long time. Today I spent all day trying to infect a boy in a primary school.
His name is Sam. I waited on his desk, and when he touched it, I jumped on his finger. Unluckily, Sam didn’t touch his eyes, mouth or nose. Then, right after class, he washed his hands. Now I’m in the water, far away from Sam.
Tuesday, 22 January
This morning I jumped up Sam’s best friend Bill’s nose. Unluckily, the mucus (粘液) in his nose caught me. I thought I was going to die. Suddenly Bill sneezed (打喷嚏) while he was talking to Sam.
I knew that would get me right in Sam’s face! But Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue (纸巾), and Bill sneezed into it! Infecting people is really harder than I thought.
Wednesday, 23 January
I’m feeling very unhappy today. Some scientists have caught my friend Harry and put him under a microscope (显微镜). Harry is a virus, too.
Besides, Sam ate all his vegetables today. He exercises a lot and gets eight hours of sleep every night. His body is too strong for me!
Thursday, 24 January
I tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face! He also gave tissues to every student in his class who sneezed. It’s impossible to give him a cold! So I have to give up and move to another school.
1. Why didn’t the Virus Peter infect Sam on Monday?A.Because Sam sneezed it into a tissue. | B.Because Sam didn’t go to school. |
C.Because Sam washed it away in time. | D.Because Sam cleaned his desk. |
A.Because he has infected Sam already. | B.Because he was studied under a microscope. |
C.Because he couldn’t move in Bill’s nose. | D.Because he thought it’s hard to infect others. |
①wash his hands ②eat vegetables ③exercise
④get eight hours’ sleep ⑤use tissues when sneezing
A.①②③ | B.②③④ | C.①②④ | D.③④⑤ |
A.Happy. | B.Lucky. | C.Dangerous. | D.Difficult. |
A.Strong body and good habits (习惯) can fight against the virus. |
B.Viruses have different feelings when they infected children. |
C.We should learn to look after them when our classmates are ill. |
D.Many viruses around us like to infect boys in primary schools. |