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题型:任务型阅读-阅读表达 难度:0.65 引用次数:76 题号:7136993
阅读下面短文,将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
One morning ,some people were waiting in the doctor’s waiting room.They all looked very sad except Tom.Nobody wanted to talk with him, so he borrowed a story book from a man.1)Soon he became interested in it .“Next,please!”the doctor called.Tom stood up and went in,still reading the book . The doctor stopped him and asked,“What’s wrong with you ,little boy?”“Oh,I’m OK,but my mother is ill,2) I just come here to get her some medicine.”
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2. ____________
【知识点】 寓言童话

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【推荐1】There was a farmer who always sold a pound of butter to a baker (面包师). At the same time he bought a pound of bread from the baker. One day the baker decided to weigh (称的重量) the butter to see if he was getting a pound and he found that he was not. This made him very angry, so he took the farmer to the court (法庭).

The judge (法官) asked the farmer if he played tricks (诡计) on selling the butter to the baker. The farmer replied, “I don’t play any tricks. I only have a scale (天平).”

The judge asked, “Then how do you weigh the butter?”

The farmer replied, “My dear judge, I don’t know how much a pound of butter weighs, but every time the baker comes to buy butter, he will bring a pound of bread for me. Then I put it on the scale and give him the same weight in butter. If the butter is less than it should be, there must be something wrong with the baker.”

Sometimes we will get back what we give to others in our life. So please be nice to others if you want them to be nice to you.

1. How many people are mentioned in this passage?
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2. Who sold a pound of butter and who sold a pound of bread?
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3. Why did the baker take the farmer to the court?
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4. How did the farmer weigh the butter?
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【推荐2】Sally had been studying at an art college for a year. Like most students, she did not have much money. It was going to be her mother’s birthday soon, and she wondered what she could buy her as a present that would be nice and useful but not too expensive.

Sally’s college was in London, but she had been living in the country for many years, so every day she had an hour’s journey by train in the morning, and the same in the evening.

At lunchtime one day, a week before her mother’s birthday, she had a quick sandwich and a cup of coffee instead of her usual meal in the college hall, and then went shopping near her college to try to find her mother a nice present. When she had been looking for half an hour, she came across a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and decided that one of those would solve her problem, since her mother had lost hers the month before, so she bought a lovely black umbrella and took it back to the college with her until her classes had finished.

On her way back home in the train that evening she felt hungry because she had had such a small lunch, so she went along to the buffet car for another sandwich and cup of coffee. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment, but when she got back, it had gone! When she had left the compartment, there had been no other passengers in it, but now there were three.

Sally burst into tears when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. When she explained that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother had disappeared, and that she had to get out at the next station, the three passengers asked her for her mother’s address, in order to be able to send the umbrella to her in case someone had removed it by mistake and not on purpose, and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train.

The next week, Sally heard from her mother. Her letter said, “Thank you very much for your lovely presents, but why did you send me three black umbrellas?”

1. As a college student, Sally didn’t have much money, did she?
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2. How long did it take Sally to go to college by train every day?
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3. Why did Sally buy a black umbrella as a present for her mother?
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4. What did Sally find when she finished the snack and returned to the compartment?
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6. How did Sally feel when she heard from her mother? Why?
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述Narcissus的故事,告诉我们应该如何爱自己。

【推荐3】Long time ago, there was a boy called Narcissus. He was very handsome and many women loved him. One of them was a fairy called Echo (回声). Unluckily, Echo could only repeat after others, so she couldn’t tell Narcissus her love for him.

One day, Narcissus got lost in the woods. He shouted, “Who’s there?” Echo repeated, “Who’s there?” Slowly, Echo stepped forward. But Narcissus didn’t love Echo, and left her heartbroken.

Later, a goddess learnt this. She decided to punish (惩罚) Narcissus. She made the boy fall in love with himself. Once Narcissus took a drink from a pond. He saw his own reflection (倒影) and fell in love with himself. From then on, he stayed there and looked into the water until he died. A flower grew where he died. That flower is called narcissus (水仙花).

This story tells us why the narcissus flower is seen as too much self-love. It also shows that too much self-love is unhealthy. What about healthy self-love? To have healthy self-love, we need to use the mirror. That is to say, we need to love ourselves. Also, we need to find the goodness in others and love them. In this way, we will hear praise from each other. When we have learnt to appreciate the value that we add to each other’s lives, we can love ourselves healthily.

1. What does Narcissus mean in this passage?
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2. Could Echo tell Narcissus her love for him?
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3. How did Echo feel when Narcissus didn’t love her?
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4. How did the goddess punish Narcissus?
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5. What does the story tell us?
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