A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, while a bad memory as something that cannot be changed.
◆Take an interest.
We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily but struggle(挣扎) with dates from their history lessons!
◆Repeat things in chunks.(块)
Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time.
The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in “groups” or “chunks” repeatedly and it becomes much easier:149 217 8919 318 483.
◆Invent a story.
In experiments , people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When they were tested later , they could remember about 90% of them. The test result was really amazing!
◆Take physical exercise
Exercise also lowers stress. As we know ,too much pressure is very bad for the memory.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.Develop an active interest in what you want to remember. One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questions--the more,the better! |
B.Physical exercise is important for your memory, because it sends more oxygen (氧气) to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. |
C.To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. |
D.In fact, there is a lot that you can do to improve your memory. Here are some tips for you. |
E.For example, remembering a phone number for a fewer seconds. Grouping numbers may help you to remember them. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Are you bored with your daily life? Have a look at our exciting holidays and decide what kind of trip you’d like.
Polar Expeditions (极地探险) Take a ship to the North or South Pole. See a land of white natural beauty and wonderful wildlife. Our experts will explain everything about the two poles. There’s no greater experience than traveling to the ends of the earth. |
Cultural Journeys Our cultural journeys will help you discover ancient civilizations (社会文明) in India, Thailand and Egypt (埃及). Just remember to bring your camera! Get to know local ways of life by going to the markets, trying local foods and meeting local people. |
Trekking (徒步) Tours We have trekking holidays to famous places such a Machu Picchu or Qomolangma Base Camp, as well as the Highlands of Scotland. You need to be quite healthy, and it’s better if you are good at sports. You’ll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends. |
Wildlife Holidays We organize small-group tours to get closer to nature in Africa or Asia. Go on safari (远航) in Africa to watch lions and giraffes. Look for tigers in India, or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka. The most special part is this: you won’t sleep in hotels, but in tents or tree houses! |
1. According to the passage, is the greatest experience?
A.traveling to the North or South Pole | B.looking for tigers in India | C.going to markets in Egypt |
A.two | B.three | C.four |
A.Cultural journeys | B.Wildlife holidays | C.Trekking tours |
A.The most special part of wildlife holidays is sleeping in tents or tree houses. |
B.People will arrive in the polar by plane. |
C.People can go on safari in Africa to watch lions and giraffes. |
A.a travel diary | B.a travel magazine | C.a hotel guidebook |
【推荐2】Have you ever heard the phrase “You never get a second chance to make a first impression (印象)?” It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true―the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.
What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed (形成) an opinion about the kind of person you are.
So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups tell you―such as being polite, and being well-dressed―are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will almost leave a positive (积极的) impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.
Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood help you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet ― and impress with a cheerful smile.
1. What does the underlined word “reacts” in paragraph (段) 1 probably mean in Chinese?A.回应 | B.道歉 | C.报告 | D.建议 |
A.Paragraph 1. | B.Paragraph 2. | C.Paragraph 3. | D.Paragraph 4. |
A.Shaking hands. | B.Stating your name. | C.Dressing nicely. | D.Wearing a smile. |
Anger is a kind of feeling.
A.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry. |
B.Many things can make you angry. |
C.Don’t let your anger control you. |
D.It’s not helpful to talk about your anger with an old person. |
E.But sometimes you hide your anger. |
F.Don’t care about your anger. |
G.When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. |
【推荐1】More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.
Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.
Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. However, in the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
1. People like to join in dangerous sports because ________.A.they have a lot of free time. | B.they can go to the hospital if they are hurt. |
C.they want to look for excitement. | D.they don’t need to look for food. |
A.Climbing the highest mountains | B.Playing table tennis |
C.Traveling into unknown parts of the world | D.Sailing small boats across the largest sea |
A.More than 150. | B.About 200. | C.Few people. | D.About 2,000,000. |
A.How to Keep Fit | B.Sports and Healthy |
C.Sports Activities in History | D.Dangerous Sports Activities |
【推荐2】Cathy is a healthy (健康的) girl. She does some sports every day. After school on Monday, she plays volleyball with some of her friends for an hour (小时). On Tuesday, she goes swimming (游泳) before she goes home. She plays volleyball on Thursday, too. She also plays in two school teams. On Wednesday she plays football at school and on Friday evening she plays in the table tennis team. On Saturday and Sunday morning she goes swimming again.
1. When does Cathy do some sports?A.On Monday. | B.On Sunday. | C.On Tuesday. | D.Every day. |
A.goes swimming | B.plays table tennis | C.plays football | D.reads some books |
A.On Monday. | B.On Tuesday. | C.On Wednesday. | D.On Thursday. |
A.On Monday and Wednesday | B.On Saturday and Sunday morning | C.On Sunday | D.On Saturday |
A.Sports. | B.Her family. | C.Her school. | D.Her friends. |
【推荐3】You’ve probably heard many times how exercise is good for you. But do you know that there are two kinds of exercise?
Aerobic (有氧的) exercise
Like other muscles (肌肉), the heart enjoys a good workout (锻炼). You can provide it with one in the form of aerobic exercise. Aerobic exercise is any kind of exercise that gets the heart working better. When you often give your heart this kind of workout, it will get stronger and better.
If you play team sports, you’re probably meeting 60 minutes or more of physical activity on practice days. Some team sports that give you a great aerobic workout are basketball, soccer, and football. But if you don’t play team sports, don’t worry—there are lots of ways to get aerobic exercise on your own or with friends. These include biking, running, swimming, skating, and walking quickly. In fact, these kinds of exercise that you do on your own are easier to go on when you leave high school.
Strength (力量) training
The heart isn’t the only muscle that can become better because of exercise. Most of the other muscles in your body enjoy exercise too. When you use your muscles and they become stronger, you can be active for longer periods of time without getting worn out.
Strong muscles help protect you when you exercise by helping to prevent injuries (伤害). Muscles also burn more energy than fat when a person is at rest, so building up your muscles will help you burn more calories (卡路里) and keep a healthy weight.
1. What can we know about aerobic exercise from Paragraph 2?A.Doing it often is good for our heart. |
B.Only it can help us have a stronger heart. |
C.Only strong persons can do it more. |
D.The longer you do it, the better your heart will be. |
A.With pictures. | B.With examples. | C.With experiences. | D.With questions. |
①By making us become stronger.
②By making us active for longer time.
③By preventing us from hurting ourselves.
④By helping us keep a healthy weight.
A.①②③ | B.②③④ | C.①③④ | D.①②③④ |
A.The Good of Exercise to People | B.The Best Time to Do Exercise |
C.Two Different Kinds of Exercise | D.The Importance of Exercise |
If you can’t get along well with your neighbours (邻居), you will make your life terrible day after day. But if you take the time to develop a good relationship with your neighbours,
◎
◎Keep your pet dog on a leash (皮带)
◎When you park your car,
Really good neighbours look after each other. They often offer to help each other when it is necessary.
A.be sure not to block (阻挡) anyone’s doorway |
B.If you are new in the neighbourhood |
C.You should always be nice to others |
D.you’ll have a friendly and safe neighbourhood |
E.if it has a habit of running wildly |
F.Don’t make any noises |
G.Great neighbours lead to great neighbourhoods |
【推荐2】In England, everyone knows James Oliver. He has his TV show. In the show, he tells people how to cook healthy food. Everyone like his show because his food is easy to make.
James wants people to eat healthily. In some schools in England, the food at lunch time isn’t healthy. One day, James goes to the school to make a TV show about healthy eating habits. He cooks the food with lots of fruit and vegetables. At first, students don’t want to eat them because they don’t like fruit or vegetables. But after they taste the food, they love it. After that, food in the school is healthy.
Health is very important to us. Many people don’t think we need to care about our bodies when we are young. It’s not right. Here are some suggestions (建议) for you to keep healthy.
●Drink lots of water every day. It can help you stay away from illness (疾病).
●Playing sports can keep you healthy and make you strong.
●Don’t eat junk food like hamburgers.
●Having enough (充足的) sleep is healthy. Go to bed early and sleep 8 hours every night.
1. People likes James’ TV show because his food is ________.A.always great | B.easy to make | C.colorful | D.cheap |
A.tell students how to cook | B.sell fruit and vegetables |
C.make a show show healthy eating habits | D.make much money |
A.远离 | B.感染 | C.调查 | D.治疗 |
A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Sometimes, it may be difficult for us to finish all the homework on time. And we would like it easy.
Make a homework plan
Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time.
Watch where you work
A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework.
Take a break
Get help when you need it
Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly.
A.Most people’s attention (注意力) don’t last very long |
B.Here are some suggestions for you to choose from |
C.But don’t study on your comfortable bed |
D.Hope these suggestions can be helpful |
E.It’s a good idea to make a homework plan |
F.Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand |