1 . ________a great applause by the audience is always a great encouragement to the speaker.

A．Given

B．To be given

C．Being given

D．Giving

2 . After he had turned off the TV set, he began to go over his lessons. （用动词的-ing形式改写）
________________

3 . To obtain food and avoid ______ (catch), they have to depend on other senses such as smell and their ability to detect slight changes in water pressure. （所给词的适当形式填空）

4 . The singer has to go for an operation at the end of this month as she has not fully recovered from being b________ on her face by her dog. (根据首字母单词拼写)

5 . 水平的梯田能够储存雨水，防止土壤流失。（汉译英）

6 . ______my weak spots can make me become a better person.

A．Having been known	B．Knowing
C．Known	D．To be known

7 . Directions: Filling in the blanks with the proper forms of the phrases given in the box. Each phrase can be used only once. There are three more phrases than you need.

scratch the surface       come across       be better off       the big picture expel from       put up with       appeal to       keep up with

1. In this article, the author will reconstruct __________of economic development in Ukraine in order to understand and outline its economic future.
2. Considering the coming attack by Russia, they __________the world community to come to Ukraine's assistance at present.
3. The investigation of the governor revealed some suspicious dealing. It is thought that so far the investigators haven't done anything but __________.
4. Despite being a bright student, the resourceful William ends up __________school when his parents are no long able to make their payments.
5. Australians seemed __________some pretty restrictive lockdowns and rules from the beginning of the pandemic of COVID-19, while the Americans didn't.

8 . Directions: Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words or phrases. Each phrase can be used only once.

perceive       inspiration       collapse       socialise       panicky

1. This is an uplifting story of triumph by a black woman who overcame difficulties and became an ________for millions.
2. Building swayed. Walls________and houses came crashing down.
3. While you and your friend are both thinking about skydiving, you________the situation in very different ways.
4. You are unable to function in certain situations --- like taking tests or________with friends.

9 . ______overseas, as the professor puts it means a valuable chance for soldiers to practice the skills.

A．Stationed

B．Stationing

C．Having stationed

D．Being stationed

10 . 这家面包房因为使用劣质面粉而成为众矢之的。(target) （汉译英）