1 . 写出下列句子的基本句型
(1)This kind of food tastes terrible.    1    
(2)He studies hard.    2    
(3)There are several books on the desk.    3    
(4)He made me very angry.    4    
(5)There lies a small village at the foot of the mountain.    5    

2 . 分析句子成分
1. I’m a student from Beijing.
2. I will tell you an interesting experience in my first day.
3. The teacher taught a great lesson.
4. There are great differences between middle school and high school.
5. I’m looking forward to my high school days.

3 . 判断下文中黑体部分的结构
Dear Terry,

How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about how to behave when visiting a Chinese friend. Now, .I am writing to give you some advice.    1    

To begin with, you'd better arrive a little earlier because it's polite to do so. Second, you'd better bring the family some gifts.     2    , such as a bunch of flowers or some fruit. Most importantly, the elderly are usually the first to taste the food because they are well respected in China.What's more, when you are enjoying the meal    3    , you need to avoid making a noise.

Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful    4    . I'm sure that you will have a great time    5     and you'll find us Chinese very friendly    6    .

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

7 . Match the sentences that are in the same structure.

A. Often their impact on students stays all through their lives. B. Fashion models show us the latest styles of clothes. C. The job of a secretary often involves writing letters and receiving people. D. Surgeons, like teachers, are also professionals. E. Teachers help students gain new knowledge and become useful people in society. F. The old man lived in a big house by himself. G. Playing basketball on a daily basis keeps us healthy. H. Cooking skills may be another factor to be considered. I. The use of light and dark symbolizes good and evil. J. The villagers assured him that they wouldn’t accept the inn even if he gave it away.

1. She came out with a packet of crisps.
2. This was a very strange idea to me.
3. I saw an “egg-plant” pizza on the menu in a restaurant.
4. The young shouldn’t have their parents make decisions for them.
5. A stranger told me she liked my “pants”.

10 . Directions: Identify the sentence pattern of the following sentences.
1. The pen writes smoothly. ________
2. I gave my car a wash. ________
3. The war made him a soldier. ________
4. I often find him at work. ________
5. He admired his reflection in the mirror. ________
6. I found it difficult to refuse him. ________
7. New methods make the job easy. ________
8. The citizens consider the earthquake a disaster. ________
9. The new candidate gives me hope. ________
10. Gently and carefully were the children led to safety. ________