1 . 用汉语写出下列句子的基本结构
1. I saw a white-haired man.________
2. I replied.________
3. He gave me a smile.________
4. I breathed deeply.________
5. I looked at them in panic.________
6. I was embarrassed.________
7. His words made me a lot more relaxed.________
8. She looked after her sister patiently.________
9. The rain has stopped.________
10. His hobby has brought him enjoyment.________
1. I saw a white-haired man.
2. I replied.
3. He gave me a smile.
4. I breathed deeply.
5. I looked at them in panic.
6. I was embarrassed.
7. His words made me a lot more relaxed.
8. She looked after her sister patiently.
9. The rain has stopped.
10. His hobby has brought him enjoyment.
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2 . 判断以下句子的主干部分属于哪一种结构。
1. Following in his footsteps and becoming a doctor has always been his daughter’s dream.
2. I taught her how to suture wounds when she expressed her interest.
3. People who saw the video praised the girl’s ability and strong will to learn complicated skills at a young age.
4. The student finally convinced funders to award her $1,000 to run African dance classes for youngsters in Southampton, UK.
5. Since the age of 16, Amanda has been in the world of fashion with her schooling and internships.
6. When one of us changes people’s receptivity to tea, we all win.
7. She turned her dream into a reality when she received her Master’s Degree in Public Administration at Baruch College, where she learned the basics of starting a non-profit organization.
8. When it came near the time for her to graduate, she had a sudden idea at an internship that she wanted to create a non-profit organization in the fashion industry.
9. The designer offered her some unwanted products for free.
10. Wang’ job is to entertain tourists for up to 9 hours a day by role-playing the daily lives of people who lived during the Tang Dynasty through special clothes, make-up, food and drink.
11. A plus-size woman who acted as one of ancient China’s legendary beauties has started a conversation about body confidence for Chinese girl.
12. According to Terry Dunn, who has been teaching tai chi in Los Angeles for more than thirty years, tai chi helps young people to develop that slowness and reduce stress.
13. If you want to see someplace new, this research will hopefully encourage you to start planning your next vacation.
14. But once we eventually made the decision, in February 2016, we never looked back.
15. The difference in elevation (海拔) from the entrance to the top is about 1,500 meters, meaning that it’s likely to be cold and windy around the South Gate to Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before sunrise.
A. 主+谓 B. 主+系+表 C. 主+谓+宾 D. 主+谓+宾+宾补 E. 主+谓+双宾语 |
2. I taught her how to suture wounds when she expressed her interest.
3. People who saw the video praised the girl’s ability and strong will to learn complicated skills at a young age.
4. The student finally convinced funders to award her $1,000 to run African dance classes for youngsters in Southampton, UK.
5. Since the age of 16, Amanda has been in the world of fashion with her schooling and internships.
6. When one of us changes people’s receptivity to tea, we all win.
7. She turned her dream into a reality when she received her Master’s Degree in Public Administration at Baruch College, where she learned the basics of starting a non-profit organization.
8. When it came near the time for her to graduate, she had a sudden idea at an internship that she wanted to create a non-profit organization in the fashion industry.
9. The designer offered her some unwanted products for free.
10. Wang’ job is to entertain tourists for up to 9 hours a day by role-playing the daily lives of people who lived during the Tang Dynasty through special clothes, make-up, food and drink.
11. A plus-size woman who acted as one of ancient China’s legendary beauties has started a conversation about body confidence for Chinese girl.
12. According to Terry Dunn, who has been teaching tai chi in Los Angeles for more than thirty years, tai chi helps young people to develop that slowness and reduce stress.
13. If you want to see someplace new, this research will hopefully encourage you to start planning your next vacation.
14. But once we eventually made the decision, in February 2016, we never looked back.
15. The difference in elevation (海拔) from the entrance to the top is about 1,500 meters, meaning that it’s likely to be cold and windy around the South Gate to Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before sunrise.
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3 . 写出下列句子分别属于哪种基本句子结构
1. We must keep our classroom clean.
2. All of them were amazed.
3. You’d better buy your friends some small gifts.
4. She was reading when her mother came in.
5. Tim refused to help them.
1. We must keep our classroom clean.
2. All of them were amazed.
3. You’d better buy your friends some small gifts.
4. She was reading when her mother came in.
5. Tim refused to help them.
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4 . Which of the following statements is correct?
A.Advocates of keeping handwriting skills as part of a curriculum point to a lot of evidence to support their stand. (复合句) |
B.Charlotte found herself operating on damaged limbs and setting broken bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the arca. (并列句) |
C.It makes one think about why generosity is so powerful in the first place. (复合句) |
D.Good habits always lead to high efficiency, while bad ones bring the opposite. (简单句) |
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5 . 阅读下面句子,写出下列句子结构
(S主语;V谓语;O宾语;C宾语补足语;IO间接宾语;DO直接宾语;P表语)。
1. Time flies.
2. He gave me an apple.
3. He is a teenager.
4. They found the house dirty.
5. There is a teacher in the lecture hall.
(S主语;V谓语;O宾语;C宾语补足语;IO间接宾语;DO直接宾语;P表语)。
1. Time flies.
2. He gave me an apple.
3. He is a teenager.
4. They found the house dirty.
5. There is a teacher in the lecture hall.
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6 . 判断以下句子结构, 将对应的选项涂在答题卡上, 其中两个为多余选项。
1. The teacher was kind and friendly. ________
2. I found most my classmates and teacher friendly and helpful.________
3. I had my first maths class at senior high school.________
4. My mum bought me a new dictionary.________
5. We are looking forward to seeing him.________
A: SV(主 谓) B: SVO(主 谓 宾) C: SP(主 系 表) D: SVIODO(主 谓 间宾 直宾) E: SVOC(主 谓 宾 宾补) F: SVOA(主 谓 宾 状) G: There be… |
2. I found most my classmates and teacher friendly and helpful.
3. I had my first maths class at senior high school.
4. My mum bought me a new dictionary.
5. We are looking forward to seeing him.
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7 . 指出下列句子中画线部分所做的句子成分
1. ① The boy is②to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.
2. She ①sat there, ②reading a newspaper.
3. Would you please tell① me ②your address?
4. The boy ①who is sitting behind is loved by ②everyone.
5. We found ①the dog ②lying on the ground.
1. ① The boy is②to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.
2. She ①sat there, ②reading a newspaper.
3. Would you please tell① me ②your address?
4. The boy ①who is sitting behind is loved by ②everyone.
5. We found ①the dog ②lying on the ground.
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8 . 选出下列句子的结构1. Studying hard isn’t always fun.
2. This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab.
3. There are a lot of extra-curricular activities at senior high.
4. We work at a soup kitchen.
5. I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too.
6. I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
7. He even told us a funny story.
8. But I won’t quit.
2. This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab.
3. There are a lot of extra-curricular activities at senior high.
4. We work at a soup kitchen.
5. I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too.
6. I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
7. He even told us a funny story.
8. But I won’t quit.
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9 . 他只喝了一杯就觉得天旋地转。(汉译英)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Max这位高中生注意到英语中的问候方式在实际应用中并不实用。相比之下,他认为中文的问候方式更加有效沟通。它们简洁直接、高效。有一天我们在校园里遇到,他告诉我了这个新发现。我对此感到有些困惑,于是我们向英语老师寻求了立即回答。
10 . 分析划线部分句子结构
1. My classmate, Max, is a high school student.
→___________________________________________________
2. By contrast, he suggests that greetings with the Chinese language are far more communicative.
→___________________________________________________
3. They are neat, direct, and efficient.
→___________________________________________________
4. We met on campus one day.
→___________________________________________________
5. and he told me this new finding.
→___________________________________________________
6. I was a bit confused.
→___________________________________________________
7. Then we consulted our English teacher for an immediate answer.
→___________________________________________________
My classmate, Max, is a high school student. Max has recently noticed some greetings in English rather impractical. By contrast, he suggests that greetings with the Chinese language are far more communicative. They are neat, direct, and efficient. We met on campus one day, and he told me this new finding. I was a bit confused. Then we consulted our English teacher for an immediate answer.
1. My classmate, Max, is a high school student.
S V C
1. Max has recently noticed some greetings in English rather impractical.→
2. By contrast, he suggests that greetings with the Chinese language are far more communicative.
→
3. They are neat, direct, and efficient.
→
4. We met on campus one day.
→
5. and he told me this new finding.
→
6. I was a bit confused.
→
7. Then we consulted our English teacher for an immediate answer.
→
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