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1 . 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter寒假期间要去番禺长隆欢乐世界,请根据提示信息给他写一封回信,介绍番禺长隆欢乐世界(Panyu Chime-Long Paradise)。
1. 位于广州市番禺区迎宾路, 占地约2000亩,于2006年正式开业;
2. 拥有八大主题园区、包括欢乐水世界(Happy Water World)、历险天地(Adventure World)、哈比王国(Habib Kingdom)、尖叫地带(Scream Zone)等;
3. 它是具有国际先进技术和管理水平的超大型世界顶尖主题游乐园(international advanced technology and management level),入选2021年度中国主题公园综合实力(comprehensive strength)前10名;
4. 你对番禺长隆欢乐世界的总体评价。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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2022-12-17更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省清远市四校2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个欧洲最好的皇家宫殿,以供游客观光。

2 . Best royal palaces in Europe you can visit

There are some royal palaces in Europe that they often open their doors to the public.

Drottningholm Palace, Sweden

This breathtaking 17th century palace in Drottningholm is not only the residence of the Swedish royal family, but it’s also a UNESCO World Heritage Site thanks to its impressively preserved castle and theatre. The palace and park are open to the public year-round.

Royal Palace of Oslo, Norway

The official royal residence for the Norwegian royals, this beautiful palace boasts neoclassical architecture and landscaped gardens complete with ponds and eye-catching statues. During the summer months the palace opens to the public on guided tours, which include beautiful staterooms (会客厅), the Bird Room, the Great Hall and the Family Dining Room.

Royal Palace of Madrid, Spain

While the Palacio Real is officially the royal residence, nowadays the Spanish royals choose to live in the Zarzuela Palace instead, with the Madrid palace used mainly for state ceremonies. There are over 3, 000 rooms in this breathtaking palace making it one of the largest palaces in the world. Highlights include the royal kitchens and the painting gallery, while the Changing of the Guard ceremony never fails to be a hit with tourists.

Palace of Versailles, France

If you seek after a palace that’s luxurious (豪华的), then the Palace of Versailles needs to be on your list. France hasn’t had a royal family since the French Revolution in 1789, but this palace offers a glimpse into how the former royals lived, as well as serving as a museum paying tribute to France’s rich history.

1. What is special about Drottningholm Palace?
A.It is open to the public.B.It is redecorated.
C.It’s the residence of French royal family.D.It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
2. What do the attractions of Royal Palace of Madrid include?
A.The painting gallery.B.A history museum.
C.Beautiful staterooms.D.An impressive castle.
3. What can we learn about Palace of Versailles?
A.The changing of the Guard ceremony.B.The process of French Revolution.
C.The history of Spanish royals.D.The way of the former royals’ life.
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章讲述了纽约的四个最大的公园。

3 . Planning a trip to New York City can be exciting and interesting. In here you’re always a moment away from history. Explore New York City’s greatest parks through free and low-cost local tours.

Central Park

As one of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes and musicians but also for lots of migratory(迁移的)birds each year.

Washington Square Park

Washington Square Park, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. It was originally known as Southeast Square. In 1825, the square was renamed in honor of George Washington. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees.

Robert Moses State Park

Robert Moses State Park is located partly on the mainland and partly on Barnhart Island. Visitors reach the park through a tunnel(隧道) under the Eisenhower Lock. The park offers many recreational opportunities, including wooded campsites and cabins, some of the best fishing in the Northeast, picnic areas, a swimming beach, tennis courts and a year-round nature center.

Van Cortlandt Park

Van Cortlandt Park, in the northwest Bronx, is the third largest New York City park. Over half of the park is forested and it has the largest freshwater lake in Bronx. There is a lot of history in the park: It contains the Bronx’s oldest building, which was built in 1748~1749. The park has the oldest municipal golf course in the United States, the Van Cortlandt Golf Course, founded in 1895. It has a National Historic Landmark trail, the Old Croton Aqueduct Trail.

1. Which park is in the middle of Manhattan?
A.Central Park.B.Robert Moses State Park.
C.Washington Square Park.D.Van Cortlandt Park.
2. What can visitors do in Robert Moses State Park?
A.Play golf.B.Visit a history museum.
C.Have a swim.D.Appreciate migratory birds.
3. What can be known about Van Cortlandt Park?
A.It is accessible through the Eisenhower Tunnel.
B.The whole park is full of trees.
C.It has the largest freshwater lake in the US.
D.A famous trail is located here.
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文章大意:本文为一篇广告类的应用文。介绍了家庭为单位的乘船游览莱茵河的行程安排。

4 . Cruising (乘船游览) the Rhine; a family trip

Create family memories during our popular Rhine River cruise!

Days 1& 2 — Leave for Zurich, Switzerland

Depart from the US on a flight to Zurich and transfer to Basel to get on MS Amadeus Queens, where each adult and child will receive a special Welcome Package with general information about the cruise. The travel director will be on board to offer suggestions on independent activities. Then the ship will depart from Basel for Strasbourg and the passengers will gather for a welcome party and dinner on the ship.

Day 3 — Strasbourg

Choice 1Strasbourg Panoramic Tour

This tour shows the most important city of France’s Alsace Region and the capital of the European Union. After the tour, you can enjoy a guided walk through Strasbourg’s historic center and visit Notre Dame Cathedral.

Choice 2 — Culinary Strasbourg

It offers insight into the city’s culinary heritage. Strasbourg is famous for its cooking throughout France. In “Winstubs”, small wine bars, typical of Strasbourg, traditional dishes can be enjoyed.

Day 4 — Speyer/Heidelberg

Choice 1—Technic Museum in Speyer

Explore inside an original huge plane and study the inner workings of a sea rescue boat. You’ll find the largest space flight exhibition in Europe, showing the Russian spacecraft Buran, a real moonstone, spacesuits as well as classic cars, fire trucks, motorcycles, and other exhibits.

Choice 2 — Heidelberg Castle and Town

Explore historic Heidelberg and visit the red-walled castle. See beautiful views of the Neckar Valley and the city below.

Choice 3 — Hike Heidelberg’s Philosopher’s Way

Hike the famous “Philosopher’s Way” for impressive views of Heidelberg Castle and the old town. Take a rest in Philosopher’s Garden while enjoying the view along with snacks and drinks.

1. What does the Welcome Package provide?
A.Tips on independent activities.
B.A guide to MS Amadeus Queens.
C.The introduction to the river cruise.
D.Information about the welcome party.
2. Which route may a food lover enjoy most?
A.Culinary Strasbourg.B.Strasbourg Panoramic Tour.
C.Technic Museum in Speyer.D.Heidelberg Castle and Town.
3. What can tourists do during the tour of Speyer?
A.Travel in classic motor vehicles.B.Get some knowledge of space.
C.Go hiking on a well-known path.D.Explore the historic castle and town.
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍因为太多人同时参观景点,给这些精致而古老的地方带来了压力,因此,一些景点和历史遗迹都对游客实施收费或限制,以减少对周围环境造成破坏的过度拥挤,保护危楼,以及清理游客留下的烂摊子。

5 . I like flying to a foreign destination to visit the attractions during holidays, like millions of people are doing nowadays. The world has an amazing variety of must-see sights, from breathtaking natural scenery to impressive old cities, but too many of us are visiting them at the same time is putting pressure on these delicate and ancient places. Therefore, a number of beauty spots and historic sites have been introducing charges or restrictions on the tourists, which is meant to reduce overcrowding that can do harm to the surroundings of a place, protect old buildings in danger, and tidy up the mess that visitors leave behind.

The famous Italian city of Venice has, for example, introduced an entry fee of up to €10 for short-stay tourists. Citizens in Venice have long complained that the city is too crowded with tourists. Now, passengers arriving by cruise ship will have to pay a “landing tax”. Mayor Luigi Brugnaro says, “It would increase much-needed income to keep the city clean.”

Many cities in Europe have already charged a tax on tourists who stay in hotels and guest houses. This tax raises money to help protect the environment, pay for maintenance(维修) costs, or promote tourism. In Rome, new laws have been introduced to bring down bad tourist behaviour, such as forbidding drinking water from fountains and attaching “love padlocks” to bridges. Now the rules work well.

As more of us can now afford to travel, tourist destinations are getting busier, so maybe new laws and taxes on tourists are to be a necessary part of the sightseeing experience and benefit the beautiful attractions a lot.

1. How does the author lead in the topic of the passage?
A.By showing figures.B.By presenting facts.
C.By asking questions.D.By making comparison.
2. What causes the most damage to the ancient places according to the text?
A.Overcrowding of tourists.B.Lacking of maintenance.
C.Extra charges and restrictions.D.Too much rubbish left by the tourists.
3. Who will have to pay the new “landing tax” when visiting Venice?
A.Visitors staying in hotels for nights.
B.Visitors hoping to keep the city clean.
C.Visitors damaging the ancient walls.
D.Visitors arriving by cruise ship.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards the new laws and taxes on tourists?
A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.
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6 . Normally museums exhibit only a small proportion of their collections, but the Boijmans Van Beuningen gallery in Rotterdam is the first in the world to display the whole lot.

Housed in a huge mirrored, bowl-shaped depot (仓库) attached to the museum in the Dutch port city, its collection of 151,000 artworks by artists including Vincent van Gogh and Oscar-Claude Monet will be accessible to visitors from Saturday.

“It is the only fully accessible depot, public depot that is open in the world,” museum director Sjarel Ex told AFP as media toured the building to Tuesday ahead of the opening. “What happens here is that you do not follow the script that was written by a curator (馆长). You see things by accident, and you feel that you are discovering things.”

“Normally, only some 6 to 10 percent of collections at major museums around the world like the Boijmans Van Beuningen are on display, and the rest kept in closed storage depots,” said Ex. That will now change for the Rotterdam institution. Visitors will even be able to watch works being restored. “If you do not show the works, people will stop talking about and thinking about an art work. As a result, it is very likely that it is into oblivion—out of sight,” he said.

The project, whose cost was around 92 million euros has mainly been covered by private donations, features five different temperature zones for different types of artworks. The depot was originally created to solve a very serious problem—the possibility of flooding in a low-lying country where a third of the land sits below sea level. The old basement below the museum was likely to let in water, making it unsuitable for storage. “Every building is a moment in time, so this celebrates for sure the climate,” said its architect, Winy Maas. “Why? Because it’s the reason for the existence of this building—the former archives (档案馆) were under water. It was flooding, so we have to bring it up.”

1. What makes the Boijmans Van Beuningen gallery special?
A.It lies on a site below sea level.
B.Most of its collections are donations.
C.It has the most collections in the world.
D.It is the world’s first museum to exhibit all collections.
2. What do we know from Sjarel Ex’s words?
A.Collections are not supposed to be shown.
B.The curator can guide visitors around the museum.
C.The depot is open to the public occasionally.
D.Visitors discover the collections in person.
3. What does the underlined word “oblivion” mean in paragraph 4?
A.Memory.B.Honor.C.Forgetfulness.D.Preserve
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.A Museum Opens Its Entire Art Collections In The Globe First
B.The Boijmans Van Beuningen Gallery Held Its First Exhibition
C.A Dutch Museum Was Rebuilt After Being Damaged By Flood
D.Major Museums In The World Will Display The Whole Collections
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7 . Can't—miss exhibits at Chicago museums in 2020

Chicago is a city full of history, art, culture. This year, the city's major museums are staging several show—stopping exhibits. Here are just a few of the Chicago museum exhibits' worth a visit in 2020.

The Allure(魅力) of Matter: Material Art from China

Co—presented by Chicago's Smart Museum of Art and Wrightwood 659, the Allure of Matter: Material Art from China is a limited—time exhibit that focuses on charming material art from contemporary Chinese artists. See everyday objects transformed into large—scale artworks, with pieces made from plastic, wood, paper, and more. Guests are encouraged to visit both locations to fully experience the exhibit's 45 different works.

Feb.6—May. 2,2020

Wrightwood 659, Lincoln Park

Smart Museum of Art, Hyde Park

The March at the DuSable Museum

Chicago's DuSable Museum of African American History is the first independent African American history museum in the country, the exhibit of which showcases the 1963March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. The groundbreaking exhibit will bring Dr. Martin Luther King's "I Have a Dream" speech to virtual reality for the first time and allow guests a one—of—a—kind, multi—level sensory experience.

Feb.28—Nov. 20,2020

The DuSable Museum of African American History, Hyde Park

Monet and Chicago

Chicago has always held a special connection to Monet. The Art institute was the first American museum to purchase one of Monet's paintings, and today the museum holds the largest collection of works by the artists outside of Paris. That makes the museum a perfect background for the pioneering Monet and Chicago. The exhibit explores Monet's connections to the city through 65 of his paintings—including both rare and iconic(标志性的) works.

May.10 — Sept.28, 2020

Art Institute of Chicago, Loop

1. What is the characteristic of Chinese artists' artworks?
A.They are presented in a single location.
B.They are made of materials for daily use.
C.They are made by Chinese—American artists.
D.They are held from January to May.
2. Where can visitors enjoy a unique experience of Martin Luther King's speech?
A.An Institute of Chicago, Loop.
B.Wrightwood 659, Lincoln Park.
C.Smart Museum of Art, Hyde Park.
D.The DuSable Museum of African American History, Hyde Park.
3. What does the exhibit Monet and Chicago center on?
A.Monet's life outside of Paris.B.Monet's later life in Chicago.
C.Monet's paintings of Chicago.D.Monet's connection to Chicago.
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8 . Top Four Places to Visit in and around Bali


Ubud

Ubud is pretty away from the beaches. It is considered the cultural center of Bali, where you will discover the art and spirit of Bali and learn about Balinese religion through paintings, dance, and other art forms. You could drink a beer while watching a local band perform, but most people come here for the cultural appreciation.


Nusa Lembongan

This tiny island off the coast of Bali is where many people miss their journey plans, but it is a must-see, It is the perfect place to stay for a couple of nights, The roads are not good, but the island itself is so beautiful and quiet.


Sanur

Sanur is an especially relaxing beach town. It's close to the airport and Kuta. It's also the starting place to explore Nusa Lembongan.


Kuta

The beach of Kuta is great for surfing. It is crowded and you won't get far without someone trying to get you to rent a surfboard or buy something. The main town is a mixture of market stands and shopping malls containing the biggest brands, from Zara to Ralph Lauren. The familiarity of the western style shops and restaurants won't give anyone too much of a culture shock.

1. Which place are you probably advised to experience Balinese culture?
A.Nusa Lembongan.B.Sanur.
C.Ubud.D.Kuta.
2. What is special about Kuta?
A.It is a beach town near the airport.
B.It has a convenient transportation means on it.
C.It is a shopping center and famous for surfing.
D.It is a place where you can learn Balinese history.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.An official document.B.A travel magazine.
C.A science report.D.A history book.
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9 . Shopping in Paris, France

Every visitor to Paris goes shopping. Street markets, elegant passages, beautiful department stores, bookstalls along the Seine, fine museum shops―Paris is the perfect place for shoppers.

Covered Passages

You can combine shopping and sightseeing by visiting some of the beautiful covered passages of Paris. These 19th-century glass-roofed arcades (商场) were wildly popular for a while. Today about 20 remain, offering a variety of shops and restaurants, as well as interesting architecture and design.

Markets

Paris is best known for its wonderful markets. Open air markets, covered markets and market streets all offer fresh delicious food. They’re great fun and worth visiting, even if you’re not planning on cooking.

Flower Market

The Marche aux Fleurs (Flower Market) is just upstairs from the Cite station. Come any day of the week to enjoy the flowers, whether you buy or not. On Sunday, the flower market becomes a pet market.

Designer Shops

All of the great French fashion houses have shops in Paris, of course, and the great department stores sell all sorts of good French stuff. If you want to see a street full of top design, stroll down Avenue Montaigne.

Flea Market

For a real shopping adventure, take the Metro to Porte de Clignancourt station on Saturday, Sunday, or Monday from 9:00 am to 8:00 pm for an adventure in the vast Marche aux Puces de Saint-Ouen, also known as the Clignancourt Flea Market, with several thousand stalls, shops, and vendors selling everything from used blue jeans to paintings and furniture.

Museum Shops

Most of Paris’ great museums have museum shops selling art, books and souvenirs of high quality at very reasonable prices.

1. What can the visitors learn about when visiting covered passages?
A.The history of life.
B.The style of buildings.
C.The benefit of travelling.
D.The development of cities.
2. When should you go to Flower Market to buy a cat?
A.On Monday.
B.On Friday.
C.On Saturday.
D.On Sunday.
3. As a more adventurous visitor, you will go to ________.
A.Designer Shops
B.Flea Market
C.Covered Passages
D.Museum Shops
共计 平均难度:一般