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1 . They say that "travel is the best teacher" and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (1587-1641). His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country's land and geography.

Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however. Xu's father died and so, it seemed, did his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60-year-old mother as tradition required.

But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son’s love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work.

So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary, which once had over 500,000 words, would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.

Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however. Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys

Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4-year trip through the Southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world.

1. What is the passage mainly about?
A.The influence of Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
B.The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travels.
C.The important discoveries made by Xu Xiake.
D.The general details of Xu Xiake's life story.
2. Which of the following best describes Xu's mother?
A.Supportive and open-minded.B.Kind but uneducated.
C.Helpful and hardworking.D.Strict but interesting.
3. Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels?
A.It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people.
B.It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail.
C.It helped him to save money and travel for a longer time.
D.It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in.
4. What is true about Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu xiake
A.It was mainly about the different people of China.
B.It made Xu very famous during his lifetime.
C.It was the first travel book ever written in China.
D.It was only made public after Xu died.
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2 . FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) about visiting Hong Kong:

Q: When is the best time to visit Hong kong?

A: Hong Kong is an all-year-round destination. It enjoys a mild climate from the middle of September to the end of February, while the weather from May to mid-September can be hot. About 80% of Hong Kong’s rainfall occurs between May and September, with August usually the wettest month.

Q: Do I need a visa to visit Hong Kong?

A: Visitors from most countries can enter Hong Kong without a visa for period of seven days to 180 days, depending on nationality. You may check with the Hong Kong Immigration Department for details of visa requirements.

Q: How is the local public transport?

A: Hong Kong has an excellent public transport system, with most transportation air-conditioned. Depending on where you are going, you have a choice of subway, trains, buses, trams, ferries and taxis. The clean and efficient means of transport cover all areas of Hong Kong, and have signs in English and Chinese.

Q: Is Hong Kong safe for visitors?

A: Yes, Hong Kong is one of the safest cities in the world even at night, when people may walk alone with confidence. To ensure your stay is a pleasant one, always take care of your belongings.

Q: Is English widely spoken?

A: Yes, particularly in places frequently visited by visitors. You should have no problems= communicating with people in most hotels, shops, restaurants and even taxis.

1. The underlined word “wettest” in the first paragraph can be replaced by ________?
A.It rains a lotB.It’s quite cold
C.It’s sunnyD.It’s windy
2. If you want to enjoy pleasant weather, when can you visit Hong Kong?
A.In spring or summer.B.In autumn or winter.
C.In spring or autumn.D.In summer or winter.
3. How many of' Hong Kong's means of transport are mentioned?
A.Four.B.Five.
C.Six.D.Seven.
4. What can we know about Hong Kong from the FAQs?
A.Visas are required for many visitors to Hong Kong.
B.Hong Kong is a safe place for visiting.
C.The use of English is quite limited.
D.The public transport means have signs in Chinese only.
2021-09-24更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省丽江市第一高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期9月份质量检测英语试题
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3 . Day Trips out of New York City:

Fun for Kids and Families in Summer

These four fun and easy day trips out of New York City will add pleasure to your family's summer. Take a picnic and drive to any of these kid-friendly destinations (目的地).

Weir Farm National Historic Site and Art Center

735 Nod Hill Rd., Wilton, CT 06897 1 hour 30 minutes from NYC

Weir Farm is a 68-acre United States national park for art. At the beginning of the 20th century, the farm was the summer home of American Impressionist Julian Alden Weir. Weir and artists in his time painted the landscaped hills, forests and gardens, changing the beautiful countryside setting into Impressionist masterpieces (杰作).The farm is open from 8 am to 5 pm daily.

Storm King Art Center

1 Museum Rd., New Windsor, NY 12553

1 hour 40 minutes from NYC

Founded in I960, Storm King is a 500-acre outdoor museum located in New York's Hudson Valley. Here, visitors can experience sculpture (雕塑)amid grasslands, hills, and under the open sky. Spend an afternoon picnicking and enjoying the center's special combination of art and nature. The site is open from 10 am to 5:30 pm every day except Tuesday.

Historic Huguenot Street

81 Huguenot St, New Paltz, NY 12561 1 hour 45 minutes from NYC

Historic Huguenot Street is a 10-acre National Historic Landmark District. The Huguenot settlement changed over time, and the site helps visitors understand the historic forces that have changed America by teaching about Native and enslaved African peoples as well as Dutch and French settlers, through Sunday from 10 am to 4 pm. The Historic Huguenot Street's Museum Shop is open Thursday.

Brookhollow's Barnyard

301 Rockaway Valley Rd., Boonton, NJ 07005

1 hour from NYC

Brookhollow's Barnyard, a family-run New Jersey petting zoo, offers walk-through and drive-through farm experiences to families. Pigs, horses, goats and more as you walk or drive through the farmyard.

Walk-through tickets are available (可获得的)on Tuesday through Saturday. The drive-through experience is available on Sunday.

1. How long does it take you to drive to Storm King Art Center from NYC?
A.1 hour.B.1 hour 30 minutes.C.1 hour 40 minutes.D.1 hour 45 minutes.
2. Which place should you go to if you are interested in American history?
A.Weir Farm National Historic Site and Art Center.
B.Historic Huguenot Street.
C.Brookhollow's Barnyard.
D.Storm King Art Center.
3. When can you have a drive-through experience at Brookhollow's Barnyard?
A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Friday.D.On Sunday.
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4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshuo,China

It was raining lightly when I    1    (arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours before, I'd been at home in Hong Kong, with    2     (it)choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.

I'd skipped nearby Guilin,     3     dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River    4    are pictured by artists in so many Chinese    5    (painting). Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin, it's only an hour away    6    car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. 

Yangshuo    7    (be)really beautiful.A study of travelers conducted by the website TripAdvisor     8     (name)Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it    9     (regular)arranges quick getaways here for people    10    (live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.

2021-08-13更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省大理州下关第一中学2020-2021学年高一3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . When considering places to visit in China, thoughts invariably drift to the same old sites, like the Great Wall, the Terracotta Army and the Bund. Look a little farther, however, and you can find some truly fascinating scenery and settings you’ve probably never heard of.

Houtouwan — A village like no other

Located on Shengshan Island, Houtouwan was once home to a fishing community. In the 1990s, however, much of the population left as the fishing routes dried up and opportunities arose on the mainland. Left completely to Mother Nature’s designs, Houtouwan has been transformed into a truly fascinating ghost village over the years, like the set of a horror movie!

Houtouwan is not an easy place to get to. From Shanghai, you will need to transfer between land and water vehicles several times to finally reach there.

Crescent Lake — An oasis in the desert

Out west, there’s a whole different world to be explored — Crescent Lake. It is part of a literal oasis in the desert that surrounds Dunhuang in Gansu. The crescent-shaped body of water has been preserved so visitors can enjoy one of nature’s true rarities.

Crescent Lake is located just a 15-minute taxi ride from Dunhuang.

Old Dragon’s Head — The Great Wall you’ve never seen before

One of the most unusual places to explore the Great Wall is Old Dragon’s Head, where the wall meets the sea in Qinhuangdao. The waves crashing against the stones stirs up a certain poetry. After checking out the wall, you can relax yourself on the beach.

Old Dragon’s Head is part of the Shanhai Pass section of the wall. It can be reached by taxi from Qinhuangdao train station.

Panjin Red Beach — The world’s most beautiful marshlands

Red Beach, located in Panjin, Liaoning province, forms part of what is the biggest wetland in the world. The weeds of the beautiful marshland area are flaming red. Stilted walkways have been installed so visitors can explore without harming the otherworldly weeds.

From Panjin train station, bargain with the local taxi drivers to take you directly to Red Beach.

1. Why did the villagers leave Houtouwan?
A.To look for another fishing route.B.To preserve its natural beauty.
C.To seek a better life on the mainland.D.To make room for a film base.
2. In which place are special walkways built for visitors?
A.Houtouwan.B.Old Dragon’s Head.
C.Crescent Lake.D.Panjin Red Beach.
3. What do these places have in common according to the writer?
A.They’re all wonders of nature.B.They’re all not-so-famous.
C.They’re all inconveniently located.D.They’re all well-preserved.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . In Singapore, art is more than what meets the eye. Galleries and museums here are not just places to be inspired, but also homes to distinctive souvenirs. Take home well­-designed pieces that reflect your personality.

Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI)

41 Robertson Quay, Singapore 238236. +65 6336 3663.

Mon.-Fri. 10 am-7 pm; Sat. 9 am-6 pm

STPI is a space for experimentation of print and paper. Walk through the gallery and join other art lovers in developing an appreciation of print and paper art practice. STPI allows you to own a piece of the work produced by artists at the gallery workshops.

Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)

11 Marina Boulevard, Singapore 018940. +65 6514 0111.

Mon.-Thur. 10 am-8 pm; Fri.-Sun. 10 am-11 pm

From lighting to parasol (阳伞), the Red Dot Design Museum presents award­winning products and design concepts from over 30 countries. Head to the Design Museum Shop, there are many interesting design objects and collections sourced from all over the world.

National Gallery Singapore (NGS)

1 St. Andrew's Rd, Singapore 178957. +65 6271 7000.

Mon.-Thur., Sat.-Sun. 10 am-7 pm; Fri. 10 am-9 pm

NGS occupies two major landmarks — the former Supreme Court and City Hall — and features over 8,000 artworks, which is the largest public display of modern Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also a home to a host of international exhibitions that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come.

Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)

23­B Coleman Street, Singapore 179807. +65 6337 3888.

Daily 10 am-7 pm

Fascinated by stamps? SPM features postage stamps dating all the way back from the 1830s. Enjoy this vibrant museum's in­depth presentation of local and international postal history. Send Singapore­inspired postcards or collect miniature postboxes from Singapore and around the world. Charming souvenirs at the museum store will make creative decorations for your home or office.

1. Which number is available if you have any question on Red Dot Design Museum?
A.+65 6336 3663.B.+65 6514 0111.
C.+65 6271 7000.D.+65 6337 3888.
2. Where can you go if you are fond of stamps?
A.Singapore Tyler Print Institute.B.Red Dot Design Museum.
C.National Gallery Singapore.D.Singapore Philatelic Museum.
3. Where is this passage most likely to be found?
A.In a travel brochure.B.In a report.
C.In a textbook.D.In a novel.
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7 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. How long does the star-watching session last?
A.Four hours.B.Six hours.C.Ten hours.
2. How does the Tracker Star-Watching Center get money?
A.By selling tickets.
B.By charging membership fees.
C.By accepting money from the public.
3. What do visitors do first during evening programs?
A.Listen to lectures from the expert staff.
B.Learn about the Center and its programs.
C.Watch the sky outside with special telescopes.
4. What do we know about the Tracker Star- Watching Center?
A.It is at the foot of Mintal Mountain.
B.The temperature there falls below zero at night.
C.Visitors can buy something to wear at the Center store.
2021-07-12更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省弥勒市第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第四次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 容易(0.94) |
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8 . Home to an interesting political history and many archaeological finds, South Africa has lots of choices for travelers besides wildlife parks and great beaches.

The Cradle of Humankind

The cradle of Humankind, in Gauteng, is home to 40% of the world’s discovered human ancestor fossils. The Maropeng Visitor Center offers impressive shows of the 3.5 million-year evolution of man, plus the opportunity to admire the stars as storytellers introduce the daily life of our human ancestors. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a 40-minute drive from Johannesburg.

Vredefort Dome

Vredefort Dome is the world’s oldest meteorite impact scar, or astrobleme(陨星坑). With a radius of 190km, it is also the largest and the most deeply eroded. Located 120km southwest of Johannesburg, the astrobleme is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Nelson Mandela’s Legacy

Officially, there are places of interest throughout South Africa for tourists wishing to follow the respected politician’s life journey. Now a World Heritage Site, Robben Island, lies off Cape Town, and is where he spent 18 of his 27 years in prison. Tourists also make the trip to the Eastern Cape village of Qunu, which was both his home during his young years and his burial place.

Vilakazi Street

Vilakazi Street, Orlando West, Soweto, is well-known due to the fact that it is the only street in the world which has been home to two Nobel winners, Nelson Mandela and Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Mandela’s house is now a museum. Also in Orlando West is the Hector Pieterson Memorial, in honor of the youth who fought against the segregation(种族隔离).

1. Which of the following would you visit if you are interested in the history of humankind?
A.The Cradle of Humankind.B.Nelson Mandela’s Legacy.
C.Vredefort Dome.D.Vilakazi Street.
2. Why is Vilakazi Street famous?
A.It saw the birth of two famous persons.
B.Nelson Mandela is buried here after his death.
C.Two Nobel Prize winners once lived here.
D.It is the only street in the world with a museum.
3. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To show various cultures in South Africa.
B.To attract the readers to take a trip to South Africa.
C.To introduce some cultural relics in South Africa.
D.To memorize the respected statesman Nelson Mandela.
2021-06-25更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省玉溪市一中2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . East Yorkshire has typical unpredictable British weather. So here are some ideas to keep everybody happy when the weather is not the most ideal.

William's Den, North Cave

The outdoor and indoor areas are suitable for children of all ages to have fun. There are nests to explore, rope bridges to cross, a tree-house and a slide. The attached Kitchen provides fresh food made from locally sourced ingredients serving a selection of treats.

East Riding Leisure Centres

Known for a fun learner pool alongside an incredible fun zone with two slides as well, it is perfect for kids to find their feet in the water, have fun and explore. Its 6 climbing walls offer a different challenge on each. This place is suitable for anyone over the age of 4 and you can refuel at cafe with fresh food, snacks and cakes.

Sewerby Hall and Gardens

When the weather’s not sure, take cover in the Hall and learn how life was in the early 1900’s for the residents and workers of the house. Then explore the zoo and meet the pigs, parrots and penguins! Kids of all ages are welcome.

Withernsea Lighthouse

There’s no limitation to the age of kids to climb Withernsea Lighthouse, which is 144 steps to the top, with full views of the East Yorkshire Coast at the top of it. Enjoy the museum on the ground floor and learn what life is like working and living in a lighthouse. The souvenir shop provides attractive gifts for visitors at a fair price.

1. Which one is unsuitable for kids of all ages?
A.William’s Den, North Cave.B.East Riding Leisure Centres.
C.Sewerby Hall and Gardens.D.Withernsea Lighthouse.
2. Where can kids enjoy food?
A.In William’s Den, North Cave and Sewerby Hall and Gardens.
B.In East Riding Leisure Centres and Withernsea Lighthouse.
C.In William’s Den, North Cave and East Riding Leisure Centres.
D.In Sewerby Hall and Gardens and Withernsea Lighthouse.
3. Where does this passage probably come from?
A.A geography textbook.B.A science report.C.A finance magazine.D.A travel brochure.
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip

A trip is a planned destination where one arranges in advance, and the main purpose is to search for adventure and to create an unforgettable moment.    1    .

    2    Trips are ideally planned for it to go well. Take your time, a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip. A check list is helpful, making sure you've got all your needs.

●Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys. Pack only the things you need.    3    , it is easy to get tired.

●Be safe. To be cautious is smart. No matter what you are up to, surfing or snowboarding, it is important to wear protective equipment when necessary. Don't be stubborn and put yourself in harm.

●Travel with an open mind. You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of cash sometimes-this is all what travel is about-experiencing things with a new perspective.    4    , you'll be a happy traveler and free from stress.

●Save the memory.    5    . This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness; you get something to review the good times.

A.Once you expect to experience new things
B.Get prepared for bad weather
C.You can bring your own food
D.Seize(抓住)the moment by taking pictures
E.If you have too many things in your package
F.Plan it well
G.Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable
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