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2024高二下·全国·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者在大洋路上游览期间所见所闻,包括美丽的海岸风光、壮观的森林和山脉、瀑布等景点。
1 . 语法填空

Great Ocean Road, a 243-kilometer stretch of road along the southeastern coast of Australia, is well-known for its beautiful coastal     1    (view), which was all I knew about it before I visited it in person. But to     2    (I) surprise, not only was the ocean view extremely     3    (attract), but the forest and mountains on the other side of the road were also very impressive.

My family went to Great Otway National Park along the Great Ocean Road on     4     hot morning. Despite the weather, it was cool in the rainforest, thanks to the fine mist from the various water-falls. We visited the most popular waterfall in the area     5    (call) Erskine Falls. The view of the waterfall could be seen from two lookouts. Although the     6    (low) one was hundreds of steps down from the higher one, it was so rewarding to view the     7    (pour) water.

The national park also offered many unique ways for visitors     8    (explore) the rainforest. We chose the treetop walk. As we walked, the beauty of the region’s flora and fauna (动植物群) unfolded in front of us,     9     from an angle that I never thought would be possible. Without needing to stretch our necks upward, we just looked around like birds standing     10     a tree branch!

2024-02-23更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计 人教版(2019) 选择性必修四 Unit 3 Sea Exploration
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了浙江省安吉县有了越来越多的咖啡店,以满足越来越多的年轻、爱冒险的咖啡爱好者的需求。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Anji, a small county in East China’s Zhejiang Province,     1     (receive) over 28 million tourists every year. There are more than 300 coffee shops there,     2     in terms of population density has surpassed that of Shanghai. “A cup of coffee bridges the gap between the big city and the small county,” said Han Jie, a Shanghai tourist who     3     (temporary) escaped the large city and came to Anji over the weekend. In Zhejiang,     4     increasing number of coffeehouse owners are venturing into rural areas to meet the demands of a growing population of young and adventurous coffee enthusiasts.

    5     (locate) in the bamboo forests of Penghu Village in Anji , a café called Waterfall Coffee has gained popularity     6     social media influencers. Visitors can not only taste coffee on the cliff halfway up the mountain, admiring waterfalls in the distance,     7     enjoy boating on the lake with an excellent view.

The outdoor café, the Deep Blue Coffeehouse, has received 350,000 tourists in less than a year, with the highest daily number of visitors     8     (reach) 8,000 people. By far, the small coffee shop has fueled the rural economy of Hongmiao Village in some way, causing university students     9     (cooperate) with the local government in organizing a start-up fair, with the aim of attracting more university     10     (graduate) to start business in the village.

2024-02-23更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了五台山的地理位置、名字的由来、自然景色和文化遗产等。
3 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mount Wutai, located in the northeastern part of Shanxi province, is 230 kilometers away from the provincial capital city Taiyuan. It was named after five peaks that look like five giant columns (柱子)     1     (rise) straight from the ground. With its high peaks, snow covers for much of the year. Even in midsummer days it remains cool and pleasant,     2     has given rise to another name: Qingliang Mountain as     3     ideal place for escaping summer heat.

Mount Wutai is quiet a beautiful mountain landscape with a cultural heritage that is at least as     4     (value) as the mountain’s natural beauty.     5     (know) as one of the four sacred Buddhist mountains of China, it is home     6     forty-one temples. Within their walls     7     (be) a rich collection of over 100, 000 superb sculptures and paintings, along with a great quantity of Buddhist cultural relics. For example, the east main hall of the Foguang Temple is the     8     (high) wooden building in China that     9     (survive) since the Tang Dynasty.

Wutai Mountain displays its outstanding     10     (combine) of the natural landscape and Buddhist culture, religious belief in the natural landscape and Chinese philosophical thinking on the harmony between man and nature.

2024-02-21更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省鹰潭市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了国际著名建筑设计师贝聿铭先生和其设计的苏州博物馆。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ieoh Ming Pei, an influential architect of the twentieth century, has created many cross-cultural projects. His distinctive identity — as     1     American architect born in China — gives him a special transnational background. Scholars typically try to locate his design inspirations in his childhood memories, connecting Pei with his dual-cultural (双文化) background and     2     (describe) his buildings based on his biography. Suzhou, the town     3     Pei family was located, is often mentioned by scholars as a way     4     (understand) I. M. Pei’s Chinese cultural background. The city is famous     5     its architecture and landscape, especially its ancient gardens.

    6     (found) in 1960 and originally located in the national historic landmark, Zhong Wang Fu Palace complex, the Suzhou Museum has been a highly-regarded regional museum with a number of significant Chinese cultural     7     (relic).

A new museum designed by world-famous architect I. M. Pei     8     (complete) in October 2006, covering over 10,700 square meters and located at the cross of Dongbei Street and Qimen Road. The design of this new museum     9     (visual) adds to the traditional architecture of Zhong Wang Fu. I. M. Pei designed the current building of the Suzhou Museum in     10     (associate) with Pei Partnership Architects at the beginning of the twenty-first century.

2024-02-19更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省沧州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了东北延吉迎来旅游热潮。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located in the northeast, Yanji is one of the earliest     1     (area) in China to promote football. With     2     population of only 680,000, the small city has a large number of football players and fans. The average number of the audience at last year’s home games was over 16,000 per game. The figure is     3     (near) the same as the number of the audience in the Chinese Super League, and a sizable share of the audience is made up     4     visitors.

Visitors come to Yanji not only to watch the game,     5     to have a cup of coffee and see dinosaur fossils (化石)     6     (discover) in 2016. So far, Yanji’s “dinosaur tour”     7     (join) the “football tour” and “coffee tour” as a new feature. Li Jun, the owner of Chayina Cafe, has witnessed the tourism boom in Yanji, and the     8     (hot) type of coffee in his cafe can sell up to 1,200 cups every day.

Football, coffee, and dinosaurs are the focus of an     9     (increase) number of visitors to Yanji and a new window for the outside world     10     (get) to know Yanji.

2024-02-18更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邯郸市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了古城旅游业的蓬勃发展的原因和人们为保护古城所做的贡献。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During the 2023 May Day holidays, Yemeni student Al-Sayaghi Waleed Mohammed Saleh Ahmed and his Chinese friends experienced the ancient way of transferring money in China’s earliest bank in the Pingyao ancient city, North China’s Shanxi Province.

“There are numerous cultural relics in China’s ancient cities     1     have made me to learn more about the country’s past,” the Yemeni said. China has dozens of well-preserved ancient cities. In recent years, these historical sites     2     (become) new darlings of curious tourists with thriving culture and tourism industries newly developed. Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with     3     history of more than 1,800 years, boasts over 500 stores, many of which are time-honored, able to provide various services related     4     cultural relies, including catering, accommodation and sightseeing.

During the five-day May Day holidays, Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400,000 visitors.     5     (actual), 40 percent of the tourists were from other provincial-level regions. Multiple ancient city scenic spots in China have tapped into     6     (it) cultural resources amid this year’s tourism boom.

Cultural elements are the major ones     7     (attract) visitors to ancient cities. As an important carrier of the country’s intangible cultural heritages and traditional culture, ancient cities have stepped up their cultural     8     (preserve) and restoration efforts alongside their booming tourism development.

In 2022,     9     (promote) the protection of cultural relics, the National Cultural Heritage Administration issued a document on encouraging and supporting social forces to participate in protection and utilization of cultural architecture. “With this document, we can better protect     10     develop historical relics in the ancient city,” said Su Yawei, manager of the Taiyuan Ancient County scenic area.

2024-02-17更新 | 80次组卷 | 3卷引用:人教版2019选择性必修二 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land旅游观光同步教材主题阅读专练
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国建筑师庄俊在上海的故居。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One of the most popular city walk routes in Shanghai is Fuxing Road in the downtown area of the city. With trees     1     (give) shade from the sunlight, the street is home to many historic buildings of special     2     (significant) to China. Among them is the former residence (宅第) of a famous Chinese architect.

Zhuang Jun (1888-1990),     3     name was also spelt as Chuang Tsin, was one of the first professional architects in modern China, and     4     (create) a series of landmark buildings in Shanghai and other major cities across the country. He also compiled (编写) the first English-Chinese dictionary of architectural engineering terms in     5     1950s.

The residence was designed by himself and constructed in 1921.     6     (locate) at 45 Fuxing Road West in Xuhui District, it is a brick-concrete three-storey garden house. It occupies a long and narrow L-shaped area of 306 square meters, consisting     7     two sets of units. The outer wall is light yellow, while the corners     8     (decorate) with tooth-shaped red bricks. Two fireplaces were built in the sitting room     9     the guest room.

Zhuang and his family lived in the house for decades and he died there in 1990. The house was listed as a     10     (culture) relic preservation site of Xuhui District in 2017. Today it is still a private residence and visitors can only appreciate it from the outside.

2024-02-16更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省吉安市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是暑假期间,一波穿着时髦的年轻人来到中国中部河南省的开封,通过时尚的“城市漫步”探索这座曾是八朝古都的城市,文章也介绍了开封的相关情况。
8 . 阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Over the summer break, a wave of fashionably     1     (dress) young people went to Kaifeng in Central China’s Henan province to explore the city     2     was the ancient capital of eight dynasties through a trendy “Citywalk”. They     3     (eager) shared fresh perspectives and travel encounters on various social media platforms.

“Citywalk” means the act     4     walking freely along city     5     (street) free of large and heavy bags. Such a convenient form of travel has emerged as     6     popular trend among young people in China,     7     (offer) them an avenue to experience urban culture and local traditions.

“Kaifeng is one of China’s first national historical and cultural cities, boasting a deep-seated cultural heritage. It’s an ideal destination for unhurried exploration, encouraging visitors     8     (take) a leisurely pace as they step into Kaifeng’s embrace. The heart of Kaifeng’s cultural tourism     9     (lie) in the profound culture of the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Through cultural tourism products with different themes, including architecture, cuisine     10     opera, we aim to help visitors gain a deeper appreciation of Kaifeng’s history and heritage,” said Wei, head of the city’s cultural, radio, film and tourism bureau.

2024-02-16更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省三门峡市五市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了黑龙江哈尔滨在最近大火,吸引了众多游客,其中最引人瞩目的是广西的“砂糖橘”游学团,他们的一举一动牵动着网友们的心,而哈尔滨的当地居民则努力为游客创造一个温暖的环境。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The recent hit in China is all about Harbin, Helongjiang. Numerous netizens have expressed their longing for this northern ice city,     1     (enthusiastic) declaring, “Harbin, I’m coming!”

Among those highlights,     2     journey of 11 kids from Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region has melted hearts across the Internet. Chinese netizens have been eagerly following their adventures online.

Fondly (深情地)     3     (describe) as “Little Tangerines (柑橘)” for their orange-colored coats, the kids also visited China’s northernmost town,     4     they sang the national anthem. The firefighters there had prepared snow sculptures and snowmen, eagerly expecting the     5     (arrive) of the “Little Tangerines”. Mr. Liang, the leader of the group, confirmed their coming in Mohe.

This study tour, under the spotlight of the entire Internet,     6     (draw) a lot of attention. The parents are grateful for the concern shown by netizens and the care provided by friends in the Northeast China. They feel more     7     ease with everyone’s collective support.

    8     was reported that the residents organized a fleet of about 300 private vehicles,     9     (provide) free rides to tourists. Despite the city’s freezing climate, its residents work diligently     10     (create) a warm environment for their guests.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是火车旅行的优点。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A journey refers     1    traveling from one place to another. When it comes to journeys, train journeys come first.

Comfort is one of the     2     (big) advantages of a train journey. First, one can move freely in a train carriage (车厢). Besides, in trains, there is the     3     (possible) of stretching your legs as there is plenty of room. Moreover, trains offer    4     (comfort) sleeping berths (卧铺). All of this makes a train journey a relaxing experience.

Beautiful sightseeing is another major benefit of train journeys. With the train     5     (move), one can enjoy views of the countryside, farms, forests, factories, etc,     6     makes train journeys more fun than journeys by air.

Furthermore, the train offers a sociable environment. On train journeys,     7     (conversation) between passengers almost always take place, which makes it easier for you     8     (make) new friends with other passengers on the train.

Train journeys are truly one of a kind experiences. They create an atmosphere that cannot     9     (experience) on other types of journeys. The charm of such journeys cannot be matched. To sum up, a train journey can certainly offer     10     unforgettable experience for everyone.

2024-02-15更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州鼓山中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考英语试卷
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