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2021·全国·高考真题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了生态旅游通常被认为是到未受干扰地区的低影响旅游。但是由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。实际上,生态旅游必须满足一些规定。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact (影响) travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become     1     (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the     2    (develop) of the local areas.

Ecotourism has     3    (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept     4     the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.

Due to     5     growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types     6     trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:

·Minimize the impact of     7    (visit) the place.

·Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.

·Provide     8    (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.

·Make sure that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.

Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity.    9    (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim     10    (have) a low impact on the natural environment.

2021-06-08更新 | 13427次组卷 | 38卷引用:Unit1 Food Matters(A卷·知识通关练)-【单元测试】2022-2023学年高二英语分层训练AB卷(译林版选择性必修第一册)
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are you impressed by the mountains in Avatar? The real ones are in Zhangjiajie. For those who love nature, Zhangjiajie is a place     1     is a must. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is now     2     UNESCO World Heritage site, one that has seen tourism boom, stimulating     3     (economy) growth and providing a lot of job opportunities for the locals.

The “fairyland” has thick forests, deep canyons, unique peaks, caves, and pillar-like (像柱子似的) rock formations, which are     4     the park is famous for around the world. One of the fastest and most effortless approaches to     5     (experience) the area is by riding up the world’s tallest outdoor elevator. The 326-meter-tall glass Bailong Elevator     6     (build) onto the side of a cliff at the start of this century and offers impressive views of the park. As well as having the world’s tallest outdoor elevator and the longest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie is also home     7     a variety of wild animals and plants.

This park, together with Suoxiyu Valley, Tianzi Mountain and Yangjiajie Scenic Area     8     (make) up Wulingyuan Scenic Spot. Spring and autumn are the best times to visit it, when the weather is mild, neither freezing cold nor     9     (comfortable) hot. Come to Zhangjiajie     10     (enjoy) its amazing natural scenery and breathtaking Avatar Hallelujah Mountain if you are a fan of Avatar movie!

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During the 18th century, seaside holidays began. However, at that time, it was only a luxury (奢侈) for the wealthiest people. Only the upper class     1    (visit) the seaside in their free time.     2     first British seaside town was Scarborough,     3     became


popular when a stream of acidic water was found in the south of it. It was believed that the water could contribute to     4    (treat) small diseases. Brighton, in the south of the UK, was also an early seaside town. It was     5    (extreme) popular with the wealthy. King George IV especially enjoyed visiting it. In 1815 , he transformed his home into a palace by the sea. Part of his home has now been turned into a museum.

Great changes about seaside holidays     6    (take) place over the last few decades. In the beginning, only the rich could enjoy them, but nowadays, they are     7    (access) to all. In the 1840s, the     8    (invent) of the railway allowed a wider range of people to visit the beach, as it was a cheaper way to travel than before. As a result     9     this, more hotels were built beside the sea. Beaches became more popular too. Bathing machines were made available for people to get     10    (change) in. It was beach etiquette (礼仪) to use them, particularly for women.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For some people in China, the aim of travel is to create 15-second    1    (video). It’s not about where you have been, but about where you’re seen to have been.

    2    (situate) on cliffs above a river, Hongyadong is a stilt house complex(建筑群) in Chongqing . The bars, restaurants and golden neon lights    3    (be ) a popular draw since it was built in 2006. Last year the number of visitors increased sharply.

The main reason, it seemed, was Hongyadong’s sudden popularity on an app, Douyin,    4     aim is not to produce a well-crafted video, but    5    (simple) to show that you have also been to the popular places. The beauty of the attraction is less important than the fact    6    people are flocking there to daka.

A subculture of young people who embrace daka as a lifestyle has developed. So-called daka zu--- “daka tribes”---can    7    (find)hanging out in various scenic spots,    8    (check) out as many hot locations as possible within a single day.

The daka craze may have practical origins. China’s young urban professions don’t have so much free time. Sometimes, they need to work overtime. So they have to make    9    best use of their limited leisure time. Douyin captures the mood with    10    (it) slogan: “Make every second count”.

2020-07-15更新 | 175次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 2 单元测试卷 -2021-2022学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

For the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours, allowing the public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.

About 3,000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government, among     1     was Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-old public security volunteer. It’s a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work. “It is       2     (true) an honor to be granted this special privilege,” Zhang said.

To guarantee the     3     (safe) of the palace, festival organizers     4     (plan) this year’s Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and red candles. It’s a fascinating event for visitors to absorb     5     (they) in the festive atmosphere in the museum. Discussion of the   Palace Museum’s new look lit up social media following Tuesday’s display.

Since he became director of the Palace Museum, Shan Jixiang     6     (bring) many changes to the world’s     7     (large) royal complex (建筑群). Once in a speech the 64-year-old director shared his idea about how to make traditional     8     (treasure) come alive again. “     9     matters to a museum is not how many visitors they have, but how close they are     10     people’s daily lives,” he said.

2019-08-12更新 | 2129次组卷 | 14卷引用:Unit 5 Working the Land 单元检测-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
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