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2018高三下·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
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1 . Ten years ago, I went on a vacation in Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.

Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.

Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn't want to mess with that. Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway.

Now when I look at the photo, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.

This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who "ruined" it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured and frozen on some strangers bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don't even know has been immortalized (使永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.

Perhaps we all live in each other's spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us. That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.

1. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?
A.Her camera stopped working.B.A friend approached from behind.
C.Someone asked her to leave.D.A woman blocked her view.
2. According to the author, the woman was probably ________.
A.losing her patienceB.enjoying herself
C.waiting for the sunsetD.thinking about her past
3. In the author's opinion, what makes the photo so alive?
A.The woman's existence in the photo.B.The perfect positioning of the camera.
C.The rich color of the landscape.D.The soft sunlight that summer day.
4. The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ________.
A.the need to be close to natureB.the importance of private space
C.the shared passion for beautyD.the joy of the vacation in Italy
2021-11-17更新 | 107次组卷 | 21卷引用:河北省张家口市2019-2020学年高一下学期3月阶段测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . At the foot of the Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang, a homestay (民宿) is attracting travelers from far and wide, which has won architectural medal at the 2021 German iF Design Awards.

The owners of the homestay are a couple in their late 30s who decided to return to their hometown three years ago. Li Xiumei used to be in charge of a division at a company in Hangzhou, and her husband was a sales director. It was an ordinary situation where Li’s husband was on business trips a lot and Li still worked on weekends. City life sometimes is not easy.

In 2018, they quit jobs and went back to Dongtianmu village, which lies in a forest of bamboo. The first time they drove into the village was one late afternoon. The cooking smoke was rising from the foot of the mountain, which gave them a very different feeling from the city.

The homestay was built beside her husband’s old countryside house. The old house is preserved (保留), while a brand-new building was built on its side and the whole site is made up of four courtyards. It has been updated to have a hall, a tea room, a kitchen, a dining room. Japanese cherry trees are planted in the east courtyard. A swimming pool is placed in the west courtyard, with a bar located on one side.

Li and her husband love gardening and music, and their new home gives them enough space to continue their interests and relax in the heart of nature. Li wants to share the quiet country life, so she makes her new home a homestay. In 2019, the homestay became an online hit after guests shared their experiences on social media. “The longer I stay here, the more I feel it was the right choice to come back, and this is more meaningful than making money,” Li says.

1. How did Li feel about city life?
A.Satisfied.B.Noisy.C.Attractive.D.Tired
2. What impressed the couple when first driving to the village?
A.The forest of bamboo.B.The smoke of cooking.
C.The fresh air in the village.D.The feeling of loneliness.
3. What can we infer about the homestay from paragraph 4?
A.It is ancient and broken.B.It can hold many guests.
C.It must have been carefully designed.D.It has been rebuilt by the couple.
4. What’s more meaningful than earning money according to Li?
A.Continuing their music dream.B.Living in the countryside.
C.Staying at the old house.D.Developing a city.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Kompong Phhluk Private Tour

Depart the city for an unspoiled(没破坏的) floating community called Kompong Phhluk which is astonishing for its stilted-house villages and flooded forest.

Stop on the way for the Rolous Market tour. This is a great chance for you to take the photos of locals selling vegetables,different fish species and other local produce.

After this market tour we'll all have a boat trip to the floating community of Kompong Phhluk,visit an island pagoda,school and houses standing on 8 or 10m high stilts,fish farms and learn about the village life.

Stop and have lunch in a family's house before getting into a row boat and venturing into the flooded forest,the habitat to some famous water-bird species.

Eventually we jump back into the big boat and set off for the largest fresh water lake in SE Asia,Tonle Sap.

Tour Details

•Departs 8.30am

•Returns around 2pm

•A picnic lunch with sandwiches and drinks is provided. We cannot provide local food from the area due to poor sanitation,lack of hygiene standards and refrigeration.

•No passes required

Rates

•These rates are based on an English speaking guide.

•Rates include all transport,water and a picnic lunch.

•Children 11 years and under are 50%.

•Children 4 years and below are free.

•If your group is larger than 5 people please email us for the best rate.

Number of People       Price Per Person

1 Person               $65;2 People               $45;3 People               $40;4 People               $35;5 People               $32

What to Wear

•Please be mindful of your clothing and try to avoid anything too revealing.

•We strongly recommend a sunglasses,hat and sunscreen.

General Information

•This is a poor rural village,please be mindful of the environment.

•Please do not hand things out to villagers,for this contributes to creating a begging cycle

and can create jealousy.

•We recommend heading to the toilet before you go on this trip as facilities are very basic.

1. Kompong Phhluk is famous for its ________.
A.local vegetables and different fish species
B.stilted-house villages and flooded forest
C.Rolous Market and island pagoda
D.water-bird habitat and fish farms
2. A private trip for two parents and a 3-year-old boy costs ________.
A.$40B.$80C.$120D.$90
3. If you go for this private tour, you’d better wear ________.
A.shortsB.a hatC.swimming suitsD.near-sighted glasses
4. We can conclude from the passage that ________.
A.the living standard in the village is quite low
B.the tourist facilities along the way are quite good
C.revealing clothes are appropriate in the hot weather
D.giving local children small gifts is strongly recommended.
2021-10-26更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市实验中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . Suppose your foreign friend Zack is coming to Luoyang this weekend.Please recommend Wangcheng Park to him for a visit.List the good points as well as bad points.The words are limited within 100.
Reference word peony   n 牡丹
2021-10-21更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市新安县第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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5 . Lily went to London with her parents for a two-week vacation. She sent postcards to her friends.

Dear Wang Lin,

This is a beautiful City and I like it very much. You can see parks here and there. The River Thames runs in the middle of the city. My mother and I have been busy shopping Restaurants can offer you all types of food. I've got lots of photos to show you when I get back.

Love

Lily

Dear Lei Fang,

London is a busy city. And so many people are living here. There are always a lot of things to do. However, the subway can take you to travel all over the city. Today we went to visit Buckingham Palace(白金汉宫) and the Tower of Bridge. I will be very tired when I get home. See you soon.

Love

Lily

Dear Tan Xiao,

I'm having a great vacation. This is an amazing city. There are lots of interesting old buildings and famous museums to visit. The people here are friendly and helpful when we get lost. The only thing that I don't like is the weather. It rains every day and it's still cold. Wish you were here!

Love

Lily



1. The postcards you read were all sent by_______.
A.Tan XiaoB.Lily
C.Wang LinD.Lei Fang
2. Which of the following places has Lily NOT visited yet?
A.The River Thames.B.The Tower of Bridge.
C.Buckingham Palace.D.Oxford University.
3. What does Lily think of the people in London?
A.Amazing and famous.B.Beautiful and interesting.
C.Friendly and helpful.D.Busy and tiring.
4. What Lily doesn't like about London is its_______.
A.foodB.weather
C.subwayD.photos
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Six Best Places for ________ in Paris

Le Closerie des Lilas
This restaurant/cafe/brasserie is a true literary location. On the terrace, F. Scott Fitzgerald apparently first revealed the manuscript for The Great Gatsby to Ernest Hemingway. This spot in Montparnasse was also frequented by Paul Verlaine, Max Jacob and Henry Miller, among others.
171 Boulevard du Montparnasse
Les Deux Magots
Located in Saint-Germain-des-Pres on the Left Bank, Les Deux Magotx gets a mention in Nabokov's novel Lolita. It was also frequented by such heavyweights as Albert Gamus, James Joyce, Bertolt Brecht and Ernest Hemingway. Even Julia Child liked the food enough to plant herself at one of its famed outdoor tables. Today, tables are occupied by tourists instead of typists, but it's worth paying a few euros for a coffee here.
6 Place Saint-Germain Des Pres
Pere Lachaise Cemetery
Perhaps the world's most famous resting place, Pere Lachaise is the home of Marcel Proust and Oscar Wilde, among scores of other famous people buried here. Singer and 'poet' Jim Morrison is, of course, famously six feet under in this verdant (郁郁葱葱的), ambient cemetery as well.
8 Boulevard de Menilmontant
Polidor
Ernest Hemingway, Paul Verlaine, James Joyce, Victor Hugo, Henry Miller, Arthur Rimbaud and Jack Kerouac all enjoyed classic French dishes like steak, beef Bourguignon, steak tartare, escargot, and foie gras at this sixth-arrondissement restaurant. In the 2011 Woody Allen film, Midnight in Paris, the protagonist meets Hemingway and Salvador Dali here.
41 Rue Monsieur Le Prince
Bar Hemingway
F. Scott Fitzgerald used to put 'em back at this fashionable and expensive bar in the Ritz. Musician Cole Porter would spend hours nursing cocktails at the bar and even composed a tune or two here. And, of course, the bar's namesake. Mr Ernest Hemingway, was a regular and even likened the drinking space to heaven. He also mentions the bar in The Sun Also Rises.
15 Place Vendome
Shakespeare & Company
Since 1951, this Left Bank bookshop has been a central meeting point for the city's English-language lovers of great literature. It's also attracted many legendary writers as well. Williams Burroughs, Anais Nin, James Baldwin, Henry Miller, Paul Auster, Martin Amis and Zadie Smith, among countless others, have shopped for books or participated in literary events here.
37 Rue de la Bucherie

1. Your friend Jenny plans to go to Paris for travelling and she is a big fan of the famous movie director Woody Allen. Which place would you recommend that she visit?
A.171 Boulevard du MontparnasseB.41 Rue Monsieur Le Prince
C.8 Boulevard de MenilmontantD.37 Rue de la Bucherie
2. Earnest Hemingway was a regular to the following places except ________.
A.Pere Lachasise CemeteryB.Les Deux Magots
C.Bar HemingwayD.Polidor
3. Which of the following phrases best complete the title?
A.Literature LoversB.Experienced Tourists
C.Cuisine EnthusiastsD.History Researchers
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Travelling Abroad

Many tourists go and see parks, museums and castle when they visit a new place. There are many things I like about travelling, but waiting in line to buy museum tickets and then having your visit ruined by noisy tour groups is not one of them. The things that make places special are all around the famous buildings, not inside them.

My recent trip to India is a good example of this. By far the most interesting part of it was getting to know people-bicycle-taxi drivers, policemen riding elephants and children trying to earn some money by cleaning shoes. Meeting various people was all so amazing that I didn't need to do any "proper" sightseeing.

I also have fantastic memories of Florence. It was a boiling hot day and people lined up for at least a kilometer long outside the museum. Instead of joining it, I sat in a shady square, ate a delicious pizza and listened to a man singing opera songs to only a few listeners. If I had waited in line, I would have missed this experience.

One of the best things about travelling is creating memories to bring back. When I got back home from a holiday in Malaysia,I made some of the dishes I'd tasted in the food market. Maybe my results weren't as good as the real thing, but they reminded me of the places and the people I'd met-far better than anything from a gift shop.

1. On his trip to India, the author enjoyed ______.
A.riding on an elephantB.playing with children
C.visiting famous buildingsD.meeting different people
2. In Florence, the author ______.
A.went to a food marketB.talked with local people
C.experienced local lifeD.lined up for museum tickets
3. The author cooked Malaysian food at home because ______.
A.it brought back memoriesB.it was easy to prepare
C.he wanted to sell the foodD.he was going to Malaysia
4. What does the author try to tell us in the passage?
A.How to prepare for a trip.B.What to take when travelling.
C.Where to buy gifts in a foreign city.D.What to look for when travelling.
2021-10-09更新 | 168次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京理工大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读短文A、B,在没给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空。

Tangshan's revival

After one of the most deadly earthquakes     1     happened on 28 July 1976, Tangshan started to revive     2     (it) and get back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city's people, a new Tangshan     3     (build) upon the earthquake ruins. The new city became a home to more than 7 million people, with great improvements in transportation, industry and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that     4     times of disaster, people must unify and show the     5     (wise) to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.

2021-10-06更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门市大同中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Take a closer look at the wonders of Kew Gardens by joining a guided walking tour. Led by our knowledgeable volunteer guides, it is a fun and informative way to explore the grounds.

Free daily walking tours

Tours leave at 11 am and 1:30 pm from the information desk at Victoria Gate Plaza. Each guide presents their own tour and takes in the highlights(最精彩的部分) of the season.

Themed tours

Tours leave at 12 from the information desk at Victoria Gate Plaza. Our guides offer attractive seasonal themes including Autumn Colour and Winter Evergreens.

Expert-guided tours

Every Tuesday throughout the year at 11:30 am and 2:30 pm we’ll be holding an expert-guided tour. The tour will feature (以…为特色) a different plant each month and you’ll go behind the Scenes and talk to Kew staff about their work. You’ll find out interesting facts about the featured plant or fungus(真菌), including why it’s grown at Kew   and how it’s used and cared for.

Price

The cost is £ 60 per guide (this does not include your entry to the Gardens). Each guide can take 15 people. Groups of more than 15 must book more than one guide. Smaller groups are also accepted but the cost remains £ 60.

Tours take about one hour and may be booked from 10 am every day. Please note that no refunds(退款) can be given once tickets are booked.

1. What time can you choose if you go to Free daily walking tours?
A.9 am.B.10 am.C.11 am.D.2:30 pm.
2. What can we learn about Expert-guided tours?
A.People can get in touch with experts ahead of time.
B.People have no choice but to go on Tuesday.
C.People can be warmly received by the staff.
D.People can have a taste of fungus.
3. How much is the guide   cost for 5 people?
A.£ 60.B.£ 120.C.£ 150.D.£ 300.
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . You don't need to travel far away to write a travel diary. Your writing can start with a family vacation or a weekend getaway. All you need is a destination or a place of departure(出发)!

    1     Your trip journal can begin before your trip has started Use your journal to start planning the things you want to do. It can be a cool restaurant where you want to eat, a hike you want to go on or different sights you want to see.

Write about what you imagine it will be. Sometimes when you travel, your destination is wildly different from what you expected. Maybe you expected the local food to be bad but it turned out to be delicious.     2     Maybe you thought you would not be comfortable with the climate while you adapted to it. Whatever, try to write it down before you arrive. It will be interesting to compare these predictions to what you have actually experienced.

    3     It is always easier to remember things when they are fresh in your brain, but it may be diluted(冲淡)with time going by. So try to write as much as you can during travelling every day if you can. Your journals don't have to be long, but letting then express your feelings is the most important.

Add pictures to your journal.     4     Combining pictures with your first-hand accounts of what they represented, or what happened when they were taken, will make for a better travel journal.

Write about your trip after you leave. It is important to reflect on your travels, so you can have a new understanding.     5    

A.Ask a parent for help.
B.Get prepared for your travel journal.
C.Write as much as you can during your trip.
D.Use your journal to plan your trip properly.
E.Maybe you imagined the town to be smaller than it actually is.
F.Even though your journal is meant for writing, pictures are still worth a thousand words.
G.This is also a great way to learn about your-self and other people who you have travelled with.
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